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Status |
Public on Jun 30, 2016 |
Title |
Transcriptional and functional characterization of dendritic cell differentiation induced by CD137 ligand reverse signaling in human monocytes |
Organism |
Homo sapiens |
Experiment type |
Expression profiling by array
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Summary |
The contribution of monocyte-derived dendritic cells (DC) to an immune response is essential for the elimination of pathogens. In vitro DC can be generated by treatment of monocytes with GM-CSF + IL-4 but it is unknown what stimuli induce the differentiation of monocytes to DC in vivo. CD137L-DC are human monocyte-derived DC that are generated by CD137 ligand (CD137L) signaling. Since CD137 is only expressed at sites of inflammation it would be a suitable signal for the induction of monocyte-derived DC. Here we report on gene expression analysis of CD137L-DC, immature and mature classical DC, monocytes and macrophages which indicates that CD137L-DC have a gene signature that is most similar to that of classical DC. Additionally, CD137L-DC signature genes are highly enriched in monocyte-derived DC which were isolated from sites of inflammation. Also cell surface marker expression and cytokine secretion of CD137L-DC are highly similar to that of inflammatory monocyte-derived DC. CD137L-DC express high levels of adhesion molecules, display strong attachment and employ the adhesion molecule ALCAM to stimulate T cell proliferation. This study identifies a physiological stimulus for the generation of monocyte-derived DC in vivo.
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Overall design |
A total of 30 expression profiles were obtained, on 6 APC subtypes from 5 different donors
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Contributor(s) |
Harfuddin Z, Dharmadhikari B, Wong SC, Duan K, Poidinger M, Kwajah S, Schwarz H |
Citation(s) |
27431276 |
Submission date |
Aug 07, 2014 |
Last update date |
Aug 13, 2018 |
Contact name |
Kaibo Duan |
E-mail(s) |
duan_kaibo@immunol.a-star.edu.sg
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Organization name |
Singapore Immunology Network
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Street address |
8A Biomedical Grove, Immunos Building, Level 4
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City |
Singapore |
ZIP/Postal code |
138648 |
Country |
Singapore |
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Platforms (1) |
GPL10558 |
Illumina HumanHT-12 V4.0 expression beadchip |
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Samples (30)
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Relations |
BioProject |
PRJNA257735 |