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Series GSE59599 Query DataSets for GSE59599
Status Public on Jul 31, 2014
Title LARP1 mRNP scaffolds mTORC1 to stimulate translation initiation of an essential class of mRNAs
Organism Homo sapiens
Experiment type Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing
Other
Summary The RNA biding protein, LARP1, has been proposed to function downstream of mTORC1 to positively regulate the translation of 5’TOP mRNAs such as ribosome protein (RP) mRNAs. However, its regulatory roles in mTORC1-mediated translation remain unclear. PAR-CLIP of LARP1 revealed its direct and dynamic interactions with RP mRNAs through pyrimidine-enriched sequences in the 5’UTR of RP mRNAs when mTOR activity is inhibited. Importantly, this LARP1 is a direct substrate of mTORC1 and S6K1/Akt, and phosphorylated LARP1 scaffolds mTORC1 on translation-competent mRNAs to facilitate 4EBP1 and S6K1 phosphorylation. Ablation of LARP1 causes multiple defects in the processes of translation including abnormal eIF4G1 interaction with RP mRNAs and inefficient RP mRNA elongation thereby reducing ribosome biogenesis and cell proliferation. These observations illustrate that LARP1 functions both an effector and a regulator for local mTORC1 activity, and acts as a molecular switch for ribosome biogenesis by sensing growth factor/nutrient signaling.
 
Overall design LARP1-bound RNA regions were sequenced from HEK293T cells under growing or mTOR-inactive conditions. In parallel, mRNA abundance was quantified, in biological duplicate, from HEK293T cells under the same conditions. Sequencing reads were mapped to human transcriptome reference from hg19 to determine LARP1 binding sites and mRNA abundances.
 
Contributor(s) Hong S, Freeberg MA, Avani K, Ting H, Yao Y, Tomoko F, Andy K, Tsukasa S, Kim JK, Inoki K
Citation(s) 28650797
Submission date Jul 18, 2014
Last update date Jul 11, 2019
Contact name Mallory Ann Freeberg
E-mail(s) mfreebe2@jhu.edu
Organization name Johns Hopkins University
Department Department of Biology
Street address 3400 N Charles St
City Baltimore
State/province MD
ZIP/Postal code 21211
Country USA
 
Platforms (1)
GPL11154 Illumina HiSeq 2000 (Homo sapiens)
Samples (6)
GSM1440302 LARP1 PAR-CLIP Basal
GSM1440303 LARP1 PAR-CLIP PP242
GSM1440304 mRNA-seq Basal Replicate 1
Relations
BioProject PRJNA255679
SRA SRP044653

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SOFT formatted family file(s) SOFTHelp
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Series Matrix File(s) TXTHelp

Supplementary file Size Download File type/resource
GSE59599_RAW.tar 180.0 Kb (http)(custom) TAR (of TXT)
GSE59599_mRNAseq_gene_RPKM.txt.gz 1.5 Mb (ftp)(http) TXT
SRA Run SelectorHelp
Raw data are available in SRA
Processed data are available on Series record
Processed data provided as supplementary file

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