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Series GSE56121 Query DataSets for GSE56121
Status Public on Jan 30, 2015
Title A dual cis-regulatory code links IRF8 to constitutive and inducible gene expression in macrophages.
Organism Mus musculus
Experiment type Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing
Summary The transcription factor (TF) interferon regulatory factor 8 (IRF8) controls both developmental and inflammatory stimulus-inducible genes in macrophages, but the mechanisms underlying these two different functions are largely unknown. One possibility is that these different roles are linked to the ability of IRF8 to bind alternative DNA sequences. We found that IRF8 is recruited to distinct sets of DNA consensus sequences before and after lipopolysaccharide (LPS) stimulation. In resting cells, IRF8 was mainly bound to composite sites together with the master regulator of myeloid development PU.1. Basal IRF8–PU.1 binding maintained the expression of a broad panel of genes essential for macrophage functions (such as microbial recognition and response to purines) and contributed to basal expression of many LPS-inducible genes. After LPS stimulation, increased expression of IRF8, other IRFs, and AP-1 family TFs enabled IRF8 binding to thousands of additional regions containing low-affinity multimerized IRF sites and composite IRF–AP-1 sites, which were not premarked by PU.1 and did not contribute to the basal IRF8 cistrome. While constitutively expressed IRF8-dependent genes contained only sites mediating basal IRF8/PU.1 recruitment, inducible IRF8-dependent genes contained variable combinations of constitutive and inducible sites. Overall, these data show at the genome scale how the same TF can be linked to constitutive and inducible gene regulation via distinct combinations of alternative DNA-binding sites.
 
Overall design Chromatin immuno-precipitations of transcription factors IRF8, IRF1, PU.1, STAT1, STAT2 and of H3 lysine 27 acetylated followed by multiparallel sequencing, performed in bone marrow-derived macrophages from wild type (WT) and BXH2/TyJ mice. Cells were treated with lipopolysaccharide (LPS) for 2 or 4 hours, or interferon b (IFNb) for 30 or 60 minutes, 2 or 4 hours, or left unstimulated.
 
Contributor(s) Mancino A, Termanini A, Barozzi I, Ghisletti S, Ostuni R, Prosperini E, Ozato K, Natoli G
Citation(s) 25637355
Submission date Mar 24, 2014
Last update date May 15, 2019
Contact name Alberto Termanini
E-mail(s) termanini@me.com
Organization name Istituto Clinico Humanitas
Lab Bioinformatic Unit
Street address Via Manzoni, 113
City Rozzano
State/province MI
ZIP/Postal code 20089
Country Italy
 
Platforms (1)
GPL13112 Illumina HiSeq 2000 (Mus musculus)
Samples (53)
GSM1356192 IRF8_WT_LPS_UT
GSM1356193 IRF8_WT_LPS_2h
GSM1356194 IRF8_WT_LPS_4h
This SubSeries is part of SuperSeries:
GSE56123 A dual cis-regulatory code links IRF8 to constitutive and inducible gene expression in macrophages.
Relations
BioProject PRJNA242509
SRA SRP040494

Download family Format
SOFT formatted family file(s) SOFTHelp
MINiML formatted family file(s) MINiMLHelp
Series Matrix File(s) TXTHelp

Supplementary file Size Download File type/resource
GSE56121_RAW.tar 10.1 Mb (http)(custom) TAR (of BED)
SRA Run SelectorHelp
Raw data are available in SRA
Processed data provided as supplementary file

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