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Series GSE261868 Query DataSets for GSE261868
Status Public on Jul 10, 2024
Title Identification of Chromatin proteins involved in gene repression in lamina-associated domains (pA-DamID)
Organism Homo sapiens
Experiment type Other
Summary Lamina-associated domains (LADs) are large chromatin regions that are associated with the nuclear lamina and form a repressive environment for transcription. The molecular players that mediate gene repression in LADs are currently unknown. Here we performed a full-genome genetic screen in human cells using LAD-integrated fluorescent reporters to identify such regulators. Surprisingly, the screen identified very few lamina proteins, but revealed roles for dozens of known chromatin regulators. Among these are the negative elongation factor (NELF) complex and interacting factors, suggesting that regulation of RNA polymerase pausing can be a mechanism to repress transcription in LADs. Furthermore, the chromatin remodeler complex BAF and the activation complex Mediator can work both as activators and repressors in LADs, depending on the local context and possibly rewiring of heterochromatin. Our data suggest that fundamental regulatory steps of the transcription process and chromatin remodeling, rather than interaction with NL proteins, have a major role in the regulation of transcription in LADs.
 
Overall design pA-DamID experiment were performed on a clonal HAP1 cell line genetically modified to express dCAs9-KRAB domain and transduced with a lentiguide against ADAM22 (negative control in RNAseq as not expressed in HAP1). Lamina association were probed using anti-LaminB2 (LB2) (Abcam, ab8983)
pA-DamID experiment were performed on a HCT116 cells (TOP2A-mAID, from Vassilis Roukos) and HeLa cells. Lamina association were probed using anti-LaminB2 (LB2) (Abcam, ab8983)
 
Contributor(s) Manzo SG, Mazouzi A, Leemans C, van Schaik T, Neyazi N, van Ruiten MS, Rowland BD, Brummelkamp T, van Steensel B
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Submission date Mar 18, 2024
Last update date Jul 10, 2024
Contact name Stefano Giustino Manzo
E-mail(s) stefano.manzo@unimi.it
Phone +393283622562
Organization name University of Milan
Department Biosciences
Street address Via Celoria 26, Dipartimento Bioscienze, Torre A, Piano 4
City Milano
State/province MI
ZIP/Postal code 20133
Country Italy
 
Platforms (2)
GPL16791 Illumina HiSeq 2500 (Homo sapiens)
GPL24676 Illumina NovaSeq 6000 (Homo sapiens)
Samples (14)
GSM8153279 LB2 pA-DamID, clone SC9, parental, replicate 1, dam only
GSM8153280 LB2 pA-DamID, clone SC9, parental, replicate 1, dam-LB2
GSM8153281 LB2 pA-DamID, clone SC9, parental, replicate 2, dam only
This SubSeries is part of SuperSeries:
GSE261955 Identification of Chromatin proteins involved in gene repression in lamina-associated domains
Relations
BioProject PRJNA1089230

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SOFT formatted family file(s) SOFTHelp
MINiML formatted family file(s) MINiMLHelp
Series Matrix File(s) TXTHelp

Supplementary file Size Download File type/resource
GSE261868_pA-DamID_187_144h_r1_Lmnb2-20kb.bw 1.3 Mb (ftp)(http) BW
GSE261868_pA-DamID_187_144h_r2_Lmnb2-20kb.bw 1.4 Mb (ftp)(http) BW
GSE261868_pADamID-HCT116_TOP2AAID_WT_r1_Lmnb2-20kb.bw 1.4 Mb (ftp)(http) BW
GSE261868_pADamID-HCT116_TOP2AAID_WT_r2_Lmnb2-20kb.bw 1.4 Mb (ftp)(http) BW
GSE261868_pADamID-HCT116_TOP2AAID_WT_r3_Lmnb2-20kb.bw 1.4 Mb (ftp)(http) BW
GSE261868_pADamID-Hela_WT_r1_Lmnb2-20kb.bw 2.1 Mb (ftp)(http) BW
GSE261868_pADamID-Hela_WT_r2_Lmnb2-20kb.bw 1.4 Mb (ftp)(http) BW
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