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Series GSE256229 Query DataSets for GSE256229
Status Public on Jun 21, 2024
Title Quantitative analysis of cis-regulatory elements in transcription with KAS-ATAC-seq [Mouse KAS-seq]
Organism Mus musculus
Experiment type Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing
Summary Cis-regulatory elements (CREs) are pivotal in orchestrating gene expression throughout diverse biological systems. Accurate identification and in-depth characterization of functional CREs are crucial for decoding gene regulation network and dynamics during cellular processes. In this study, we developed a new KAS-seq (Opti-KAS-seq) procedure, with enhanced efficiency of capturing single-stranded DNA (ssDNA), broader genomic coverage, and adaptability to various sample types. By integrating the highly sensitive Opti-KAS-seq with ATAC-seq, we further introduce KAS-ATAC-seq, a new method that provides quantitative insights into transcriptional activity of CREs. A main advantage of KAS-ATAC-seq lies in its precise measurement of ssDNA levels within both proximal and distal ATAC-seq peaks. This feature is particularly adept at identifying ssDNA promoter and Single-Stranded Transcribing Enhancers (SSTEs). SSTEs are highly enriched with nascent RNA transcripts and specific transcription factors (TFs) binding sites that determine cellular identity. Moreover, KAS-ATAC-seq provides a detailed characterization and functional implications of various SSTE subtypes; KAS-ATAC-seq signals exhibit more robust correlation with enhancer activities when compared with ATAC-seq data and active histone mark profiles. Our analysis of promoters and SSTEs during mouse neural differentiation demonstrates that KAS-ATAC-seq can effectively identify immediate-early activated CREs in response to RA treatment. We further discovered that ETS TFs and YY1 are critical in initiating early neural differentiation from mESCs to NPCs. Our findings indicate that KAS-ATAC-seq provides more precise annotation of functional CREs in transcription. Future applications of KAS-ATAC-seq would help elucidate the intricate dynamics of gene regulation in diverse biological processes and biomedical applications.
 
Overall design We developed a new KAS-seq procedure, Opti-KAS-seq, with enhanced efficiency of capturing single-stranded DNA (ssDNA), broader genomic coverage, and adaptability to various sample types. We further KAS-ATAC-seq, a new method that provides quantitative insights into transcriptional activity of CREs.
 
Contributor(s) Lyu R, He C, Gao Y, Wu T
Citation(s) 39127768
Submission date Feb 21, 2024
Last update date Sep 11, 2024
Contact name Ruitu Lyu
E-mail(s) lvruitu@uchicago.edu
Organization name The University of Chicago
Department Chemistry
Lab Chuan He
Street address 929 E 57th Street
City Chicago
State/province IL
ZIP/Postal code 60637
Country USA
 
Platforms (3)
GPL16417 Illumina MiSeq (Mus musculus)
GPL19057 Illumina NextSeq 500 (Mus musculus)
GPL24247 Illumina NovaSeq 6000 (Mus musculus)
Samples (26)
GSM8091582 Mouse_heart_KAS-seq, rep1
GSM8091583 Mouse_heart_KAS-seq, rep2
GSM8091584 Mouse_heart_KAS-seq_Input, rep1
This SubSeries is part of SuperSeries:
GSE256232 Quantitative analysis of cis-regulatory elements in transcription with KAS-ATAC-seq
Relations
BioProject PRJNA1078738

Download family Format
SOFT formatted family file(s) SOFTHelp
MINiML formatted family file(s) MINiMLHelp
Series Matrix File(s) TXTHelp

Supplementary file Size Download File type/resource
GSE256229_RAW.tar 7.8 Gb (http)(custom) TAR (of BED, BIGWIG)
SRA Run SelectorHelp
Raw data are available in SRA

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