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Series GSE208075 Query DataSets for GSE208075
Status Public on Jan 01, 2024
Title Hematologic DNMT3A Reduction and High Fat Diet Synergize to Promote Weight Gain and Tissue Inflammation
Organism Mus musculus
Experiment type Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing
Summary In the aging hematopoietic system, blood cell production becomes dominated by a limited number of hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) clones. While somatic mutations in the de novo DNA methyltransferase 3A (DNMT3A) frequently drive clone dominance, the aging milieu also likely contributes to selection of variant HSCs. The detrimental impact of clonal hematopoiesis on organismal health is thought to be mediated by differentiated progeny of variant HSCs through mechanisms as yet poorly understood. Here, we examined the interaction between high fat diet (HFD) as an inflammatory stressor and a hematopoietic system haploinsufficient for DNMT3A. Strikingly, HFD accelerated weight gain in mice harboring bone marrow with reduced DNMT3A. Moreover, distal tissues of such mice including pancreas, adipose, and spleen, harbored high levels of mutant macrophages that impacted tissue function. Aberrant DNA methylation and pro-inflammatory transcriptional activation in mutant-derived myeloid cells correlated with increased IL-6 and TNFa signaling. Together, these findings identify synergism between HFD and DNMT3A haploinsufficiency that, through increased inflammatory myeloid cell functions, can contribute to deterioration in organismal health.
 
Overall design RNA-seq performed on in vitro differentiated macrophages derived from the bone marrow of male 13-week-old DNMT3A-HET or wild-type mice.
Web link https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004224003432
 
Contributor(s) Reyes J, Goodell M
Citation(s) 38414863
Submission date Jul 12, 2022
Last update date Apr 01, 2024
Contact name Margaret Goodell
Organization name Baylor College of Medicine
Street address One Baylor Plaza, N1030
City Houston
State/province TX
ZIP/Postal code 77030
Country USA
 
Platforms (1)
GPL30172 NextSeq 2000 (Mus musculus)
Samples (8)
GSM6336784 DNMT3A-HET differentiated macrophages, IL6 treated, replicate 1, Day 8
GSM6336785 DNMT3A-HET differentiated macrophages, Control, replicate 1, Day 8
GSM6336786 DNMT3A-HET differentiated macrophages, IL6 treated, replicate 2, Day 8
Relations
BioProject PRJNA858103

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Supplementary file Size Download File type/resource
GSE208075_counts_table.txt.gz 4.0 Mb (ftp)(http) TXT
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Raw data are available in SRA
Processed data are available on Series record

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