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Series GSE189044 Query DataSets for GSE189044
Status Public on Aug 12, 2022
Title Chromatin structure profiling of mouse muscle stem cells by ATAC-seq
Organism Mus musculus
Experiment type Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing
Summary Regulation of chromatin accessibility is critical for cell fate decisions. Chromatin architecture responds to extrinsic environments rapidly. The traditional adult stem cell isolation approach requires tissue dissociation, and adult stem cells respond to the stimulation and adapt a different chromatin conformation. Here, we characterized the DNA regulatory landscape and transcriptomic profile of muscle stem cell quiescence exit and self-renewal by time-course profiling of the in situ fixed SCs upon injury-induced activation and during aging. Detailed analysis of the chromatin accessibility profiles leads to the identification of enhancer elements for SC quiescence. Constant activation of the enhancer elements promotes stemness and prevents SCs from differentiation, whereas loss of them causes cell-cycle arrest and essentially leads to defects in SC activation. Interestingly, we also showed that aged SCs display a more open chromatin environment than young SCs. Our compre hensive characterization of the chromatin accessibility and transcriptomic landscapes during SC quiescence exit and self-renewal broadens our understanding of this process and identifies functional distal regulatory elements for SC function.
 
Overall design By comparing ATAC-seq from satellite cells (SCs) activated for different time points, we showed the trajectory of chromatin accessibility changes during SCs quiescence exit, activation and regeneration. Our data showed that QSCs have a relatively closed chromatin environment. Upon activation, scs have a dramatic increase in chromatin accessibility and re-establish the closed chromatin environment during regeneration.
Examination of chromatin accessibility using ATAC-seq in quiescent SCs, activated and regenerating SCs across different injury time course.
 
Contributor(s) Dong A, So W, Liu J, Cheung TH
Citation(s) 36093058
Submission date Nov 17, 2021
Last update date Nov 11, 2022
Contact name Tom Cheung
Organization name Hong Kong University of Science and Technology
Department Division of Life Science
Street address Clear Water Bay, Kowloon
City Hong Kong
ZIP/Postal code N/A
Country Hong Kong
 
Platforms (2)
GPL19057 Illumina NextSeq 500 (Mus musculus)
GPL28457 DNBSEQ-G400 (Mus musculus)
Samples (30)
GSM5693746 uninjured, ATAC Rep1
GSM5693747 uninjured, ATAC Rep2
GSM5693748 0.5hpi, ATAC Rep1
This SubSeries is part of SuperSeries:
GSE189074 Comprehensive Analysis of Chromatin Accessibility Changes during Muscle Stem Cell Quiescence Exit and Self-renewal
Relations
BioProject PRJNA781248
SRA SRP346602

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SOFT formatted family file(s) SOFTHelp
MINiML formatted family file(s) MINiMLHelp
Series Matrix File(s) TXTHelp

Supplementary file Size Download File type/resource
GSE189044_0.5hpi_ATAC_merged.bw 181.9 Mb (ftp)(http) BW
GSE189044_14dpi_ATAC_merged.bw 221.6 Mb (ftp)(http) BW
GSE189044_16hpi_ATAC_merged.bw 180.8 Mb (ftp)(http) BW
GSE189044_1hpi_ATAC_merged.bw 175.9 Mb (ftp)(http) BW
GSE189044_28dpi_ATAC_merged.bw 231.9 Mb (ftp)(http) BW
GSE189044_2hpi_ATAC_merged.bw 175.5 Mb (ftp)(http) BW
GSE189044_32hpi_ATAC_merged.bw 191.0 Mb (ftp)(http) BW
GSE189044_4hpi_ATAC_merged.bw 159.5 Mb (ftp)(http) BW
GSE189044_60hpi_ATAC_merged.bw 180.0 Mb (ftp)(http) BW
GSE189044_7dpi_ATAC_merged.bw 204.3 Mb (ftp)(http) BW
GSE189044_8hpi_ATAC_merged.bw 166.5 Mb (ftp)(http) BW
GSE189044_oASC_ATAC_merged.bw 210.0 Mb (ftp)(http) BW
GSE189044_oFISC_ATAC_merged.bw 176.2 Mb (ftp)(http) BW
GSE189044_oQSC_ATAC_merged.bw 196.0 Mb (ftp)(http) BW
GSE189044_uninjured_ATAC_merged.bw 154.8 Mb (ftp)(http) BW
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