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Series GSE175866 Query DataSets for GSE175866
Status Public on Jun 01, 2021
Title Single-cell RNA-seq reveals fibroblast heterogeneity and increased mesenchymal fibroblasts in human skin fibrotic diseases (RNA-seq)
Organism Homo sapiens
Experiment type Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing
Summary Skin fibrotic disease representsa major global healthcare burden, characterized by fibroblast hyperproliferation and excessive accumulation of extracellular matrix.Fibroblasts are found to be heterogeneous in multiple fibrotic diseases,but the fibroblast heterogeneity of skin fibrotic diseases remains unknown.In this study, we performed single-cell RNA-seq in keloid, a paradigm of skin fibrotic diseases, andnormal scardermis tissues.Our results indicate thatkeloid and normal scar fibroblasts could be divided into 4 subpopulations: secretory-papillary, secretory-reticular, mesenchymal and pro-inflammatory.The percentage of mesenchymal fibroblast subpopulationincreased significantly in keloid compared to normal scar. Interestingly, we also found increasing mesenchymal fibroblast subpopulation in scleroderma, another skin fibrotic disease.Function studies showed that the mesenchymal fibroblasts promoted collagen synthesis of the other fibroblasts in keloid partiallythrough secreting POSTN. These findings will help us understandskin fibroticpathogenesis in depth,and provided potential target cells for fibrotic diseases therapies.
 
Overall design We just used dermis for scRNA-seq analysis because keloid represents a skin dermis fibrosis disease. After stringent quality control, we obtained transcriptomes of 40655 cells (Keloid(nsample=3): 21488; Normal scar(nsample=3):19167). For RNA-seq, We flow sorted keloid fibroblasts that were CD90+ and CD266+/CD9- or CD90+ other cells (other fibroblasts),performed RNA-seq to compare the gene expression of CD266+/CD9- fibroblasts and other fibroblasts.
 
Contributor(s) Deng C, Hu Y, Zhu D
Citation(s) 34140509
Submission date Jun 01, 2021
Last update date Jul 08, 2021
Contact name Yongfei Hu
E-mail(s) hu19930121@sina.cn
Phone 020-87257353
Organization name Dermatology Hospital of Southern Medical University
Street address Road LuJing
City GuangZhou
State/province GUangDong
ZIP/Postal code 510091
Country China
 
Platforms (1)
GPL24676 Illumina NovaSeq 6000 (Homo sapiens)
Samples (2)
GSM5350105 KZ: human keloid CD266+/CD9- fibroblasts
GSM5350106 KF: human keloid other fibroblasts(except CD266+/CD9- fibroblast)
Relations
BioProject PRJNA734158
SRA SRP322078

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Supplementary file Size Download File type/resource
GSE175866_RNAseq_keloid_fibroblast_exp.M.csv.gz 1.1 Mb (ftp)(http) CSV
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Raw data are available in SRA
Processed data are available on Series record

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