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Status |
Public on Jan 25, 2024 |
Title |
Global chromatin accessibility using an Assay for Transposase-Accessible Chromatin sequencing (ATAC-seq) reveals epigenomic reprogramming of Adipose tissue macrophages toward proinflammatory and proangiogenic phenotypes in formerly obese mice. |
Organism |
Mus musculus |
Experiment type |
Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing
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Summary |
We report sustained changes in the chromatin accessibility landscape of adipose tissue macrophages (ATMs) from high fat diet (HFD)-fed mice persist long after return to regular diet (RD). We compared the data of ATAC-seq performed on nuclei extracted from FACS-sorted ATMs isolated from HFD, RD-RD and HFD-RD-fed mice. Inter-group comparisons revealed the highest diversity and hence the greatest number of differentially accessible regions (DARs) to occur between ATMs from RD-RD and HFD-RD-fed mice, and considerably fewer DARs were identified between ATMs from HFD-RD vs HFD-fed mice. Association of DARs with the nearest gene and gene ontology (GO) enrichment analysis revealed considerable pathway enrichment, especially pathways coding for angiogenesis and inflammatory response, in HFD-RD group when compared to RD-RD group. The results altogether indicated that most changes in chromatin landscape induced by HFD-feeding are maintained as open chromatin positions for a long time, suggesting that HFD-feeding leads to long-term reprograming of ATMs and renders them prone to pro-angiogenic and pro-inflammatory responses.
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Overall design |
We performed ATAC-seq on nuclei extracted from FACS-sorted ATMs isolated from HFD, RD-RD and HFD-RD-fed mice.
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Contributor(s) |
Hata M |
Citation(s) |
36603072 |
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Submission date |
May 27, 2021 |
Last update date |
Apr 25, 2024 |
Contact name |
Mike Sapieha |
E-mail(s) |
mike.sapieha@umontreal.ca
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Organization name |
Hôpital Maisonneuve-Rosemont
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Street address |
5415 Boul. L'Assomption
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City |
Montreal |
State/province |
Quebec |
ZIP/Postal code |
H1T2M4 |
Country |
Canada |
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Platforms (1) |
GPL24247 |
Illumina NovaSeq 6000 (Mus musculus) |
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Samples (7)
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Relations |
BioProject |
PRJNA733072 |
SRA |
SRP321570 |