|
Status |
Public on Nov 08, 2020 |
Title |
Loop Extrusion Mediates Physiological Locus Contraction for V(D)J Recombination (GRO-Seq) |
Organism |
Mus musculus |
Experiment type |
Other
|
Summary |
Immunoglobulin heavy chain locus (Igh) VH, D, and JH gene segments are developmentally assembled into V(D)J exons. RAG endonuclease initiates V(D)J recombination by binding a JH-recombination signal sequence (RSS) within a chromatin-based recombination center (RC) and then, in an orientation-dependent process, scans upstream D-containing chromatin presented by cohesin-mediated loop extrusion for convergent D-RSSs to initiate DJH-RC formation. In primary pro-B cells, 100s of upstream VH-associated RSSs, embedded in convergent orientation to the DJH-RC-RSS, gain proximity to the DJH-RC for VH-to-DJH joining via a mechanistically-undefined VH-locus contraction process. Here, we report that a 2.4 mega-base VH locus inversion in primary pro-B cells nearly abrogates rearrangements of normally convergent VH-RSSs and cryptic RSSs, even though locus contraction per se is maintained. Moreover, this inversion activated rearrangement of both cryptic VH-locus RSSs normally in the opposite orientation and, unexpectedly, of normally-oriented cryptic RSSs within multiple, sequential upstream convergent-CBE domains. Primary pro-B cells had significantly reduced transcription of Wapl, a cohesin-unloading factor, versus levels in v-Abl pro-B lines that lack marked locus contraction or distal VH rearrangements. Correspondingly, Wapl depletion in v-Abl lines activated VH-locus contraction and orientation-specific RAG-scanning across the VH-locus. Our findings indicate that locus contraction and physiological VH-to-DJH joining both are regulated via circumvention of CBE scanning impediments.
|
|
|
Overall design |
We performed GRO-Seq in BM pro-B cells and v- Abl transformed pro-B cells and its various mutant derivatives to study orientation-dependent linear RAG scanning and locus contraction in long-range cohesin-driven V(D)J recombination.
|
|
|
Contributor(s) |
Alt FW, Dai H, Hu H |
Citation missing |
Has this study been published? Please login to update or notify GEO. |
|
Submission date |
Jun 05, 2020 |
Last update date |
Nov 08, 2020 |
Contact name |
Frederick W Alt |
E-mail(s) |
jianqiao.hu@childrens.harvard.edu
|
Organization name |
Boston Children's Hospital
|
Department |
PCMM
|
Lab |
Alt
|
Street address |
1 Blackfan Circle
|
City |
Boston |
State/province |
MA |
ZIP/Postal code |
02115 |
Country |
USA |
|
|
Platforms (1) |
|
Samples (14)
|
|
This SubSeries is part of SuperSeries: |
GSE151910 |
Loop Extrusion Mediates Physiological Locus Contraction for V(D)J Recombination |
|
Relations |
BioProject |
PRJNA637624 |
SRA |
SRP266165 |