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Series GSE149096 Query DataSets for GSE149096
Status Public on Dec 21, 2022
Title Role of ASCL1 in human neural development
Organism Homo sapiens
Experiment type Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing
Summary As a proneural gene, ASCL1 was reported to be important to neurogenesis. To better illustrate the role of ASCL1 in human telencephalon development, we genetically engineered an ASCL1 knockout (KO) hESC line and ASCL1 rescue (RE) hESC line, and then preformed RNA sequencing when WT, KO and RE were differentiated into neural progenitors in vitro. Our results showed that ASCL1 KO hESCs could be regularly maintained in vitro, and could be efficiently specified into neuroectoderm cells and following telencephalic neural progenitors. Remarkably, dorsal progenitors-derived from ASCL1 KO hESCs failed to differentiate into DCX positive neuroblasts. In addition, dorsal and ventral progenitors retained higher expression of VZ/ESVZ genes but had much lower expression of LSVZ genes after KO of ASCL1. Re-introducing of ASCL1 in KO hESCs through a doxycycline (Dox) inducible overexpression system reversed the gene expression changes induced by cortical progenitors with ASCL1 KO. Taken all these together, our results revealed a pivotal role of ASCL1 in both dorsal and ventral telencephalic development by progressing the cycling progenitors within the ESVZ to post-mitotic early born neurons in the LSVZ in human telencephalon.
 
Overall design The mRNA of wild type (WT) and ASCL1 knock out (KO) neural progenitors with dorsal and ventral identies, and ASCL1 rescue (RE) dorsal neural progenitors in a background of ASCL1 knock out were extracted with triplicated at Day25 in vitro differentiation and sequenced on an Illumina HiSeq 2500 platform.
 
Contributor(s) Yanhua D, Lin M, Nan L
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Submission date Apr 22, 2020
Last update date Dec 21, 2022
Contact name yanhua du
E-mail(s) yhdu@shsmu.edu.cn
Organization name Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine
Department Shanghai Institute of Immunology
Street address 227 South Chongqing Road, Huangpu District
City Shanghai
ZIP/Postal code 200025
Country China
 
Platforms (1)
GPL16791 Illumina HiSeq 2500 (Homo sapiens)
Samples (15)
GSM4490431 WT_Dorsal_rep1
GSM4490432 WT_Dorsal_rep2
GSM4490433 WT_Dorsal_rep3
Relations
BioProject PRJNA627373
SRA SRP257882

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Supplementary file Size Download File type/resource
GSE149096_ASCL1_gene_expression.txt.gz 1.1 Mb (ftp)(http) TXT
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Raw data are available in SRA
Processed data are available on Series record

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