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Series GSE136648 Query DataSets for GSE136648
Status Public on Aug 26, 2022
Title Evaluation of Genome-wide chromatin accessibility of BM T cell subsets [ATAC_TC]
Organism Mus musculus
Experiment type Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing
Summary Chromatin accessibility of bone marrow conventional T cells, pTregs, tTregs, BMAC-induced Tregs and in vitro-induced Tregs were compared
Bone marrow (BM) harbors a large repertoire of regulatory T (Treg) cells, which are essential in hematopoiesis and peripheral tolerance. Treg cell accumulation in BM has been viewed as a consequence of preferential immigration of thymus-derived Treg cells. Here we report a novel subset of antigen presenting cells, which expresses the autoimmune regulator (Aire). These BM Aire-expressing cells resemble a subset of CD138+B220-TACI+Blimp-1+MHC-II+ plasma cells (pc-BMACs) and express a diverse repertoire of tissue-restricted self-antigens. pc-BMACs present self-antigens to na ve CD4+ T cells and can efficiently convert these into functionally competent CD25+Foxp3+ bona fide peripheral Treg cells (pTregs) capable of exerting immune suppression in vitro and in vivo. Aire expression may contribute to the tolerogenic function of pc-BMACs as it regulates the expression of genes involved in pTreg induction and function, including Icosl and retinoic acid synthesis-related genes, Aldh1a2 and Aldh1b1. Our data thus demonstrate an Aire-expressing plasma cell subset in the BM capable to promote peripheral tolerance by ectopically expressing tissue-restricted self-antigens and generating pTregs.
 
Overall design 6.5TCR (HA-specific CD4) T cells were transferred into Aire-HA host and bone marrow T cell subsets were sorted 14 days post transfer for comparison of their chromatin accessibility
 
Contributor(s) Chen C, Schmidl C, Riegel D, Durst F, Beckhove P
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Submission date Aug 29, 2019
Last update date Aug 28, 2022
Contact name Philipp Beckhove
E-mail(s) philipp.beckhove@rcii.de
Organization name Regensburg Center for Interventional Immunology
Street address Franz-Josef-Strauss-Allee 11
City Regensburg
ZIP/Postal code 93053
Country Germany
 
Platforms (1)
GPL21626 NextSeq 550 (Mus musculus)
Samples (12)
GSM4054535 Donor 6.5TCR T cells which were not converted to Tregs, rep1
GSM4054536 Donor 6.5TCR T cells which were not converted to Tregs, rep2
GSM4054537 Donor 6.5TCR T cells which were converted to Tregs, rep1
This SubSeries is part of SuperSeries:
GSE136650 Induction of autoreactive regulatory T cells through promiscuous gene expression by bone marrow-resident Aire+ antigen-presenting cells
Relations
BioProject PRJNA562923
SRA SRP219846

Download family Format
SOFT formatted family file(s) SOFTHelp
MINiML formatted family file(s) MINiMLHelp
Series Matrix File(s) TXTHelp

Supplementary file Size Download File type/resource
GSE136648_RAW.tar 4.0 Gb (http)(custom) TAR (of BED, BIGWIG)
SRA Run SelectorHelp
Raw data are available in SRA
Processed data provided as supplementary file

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