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Series GSE125471 Query DataSets for GSE125471
Status Public on Jan 23, 2019
Title Comparative analysis reveals a role for TGF-β in shaping the residency-related transcriptional signature in tissue-resident memory CD8+ T cells
Organism Mus musculus
Experiment type Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing
Summary Tissue-resident CD8+ memory T (TRM) cells are immune cells that permanently reside at tissue sites where they play an important role in providing rapid protection against reinfection. They are not only phenotypically and functionally distinct from their circulating memory counterparts, but also exhibit a unique transcriptional profile. To date, the local tissue signals required for their development and long-term residency are not well understood. So far, the best-characterised tissue-derived signal is transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β), which has been shown to promote the development of these cells within tissues. In this study, we aimed to determine to what extent the transcriptional signatures of TRM cells from multiple tissues reflects TGF-β imprinting. We activated murine CD8+ T cells, stimulated them in vitro by TGF-β, and profiled their transcriptomes using RNA-seq. Upon comparison, we identified a TGF-β-induced signature of differentially expressed genes between TGF-β-stimulated and -unstimulated cells. Next, we linked this in vitro TGF-β-induced signature to a previously identified in vivo TRM-specific gene set and found considerable (>50%) overlap between the two gene sets, thus showing that a substantial part of the TRM signature can be attributed to TGF-β signalling. Finally, gene set enrichment analysis further revealed that the altered gene signature following TGF-β exposure reflected transcriptional signatures found in TRM cells from both epithelial and non-epithelial tissues. In summary, these findings show that TGF-β has a broad footprint in establishing the residency-specific transcriptional profile of TRM cells, which is detectable in TRM cells from diverse tissues. They further suggest that constitutive TGF-β signaling might be involved for their long-term persistence at tissue sites.
 
Overall design RNA-sequencing was used to profile the transcriptome of murine CD8+ T cells stimulated in vitro by TGF-β
 
Contributor(s) Nath AP, Braun A, Ritchie SC, Carbone FR, Mackay L, Gebhardt T, Inouye M
Citation(s) 30742629
Submission date Jan 22, 2019
Last update date Apr 25, 2019
Contact name Artika Praveeta Nath
E-mail(s) natar210@gmail.com
Phone 422355575
Organization name Baker Heart and Diabetes Institute
Lab Systems Genomics
Street address 75 commerical road
City Melbourne
State/province VIC
ZIP/Postal code 3004
Country Australia
 
Platforms (1)
GPL17021 Illumina HiSeq 2500 (Mus musculus)
Samples (12)
GSM3574742 gBT_unstimulated_rep1
GSM3574743 gBT_unstimulated_rep2
GSM3574744 gBT_unstimulated_rep3
Relations
BioProject PRJNA516451
SRA SRP181190

Download family Format
SOFT formatted family file(s) SOFTHelp
MINiML formatted family file(s) MINiMLHelp
Series Matrix File(s) TXTHelp

Supplementary file Size Download File type/resource
GSE125471_Normalised_FPKM_Values.xls.gz 1.9 Mb (ftp)(http) XLS
SRA Run SelectorHelp
Raw data are available in SRA
Processed data are available on Series record

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