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Series GSE116094 Query DataSets for GSE116094
Status Public on Oct 01, 2018
Title Kidney-resident macrophages promote a proangiogenic environment in the normal and chronically ischemic mouse kidney
Organism Mus musculus
Experiment type Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing
Summary Renal artery stenosis (RAS) caused by narrowing of arteries is characterized by microvascular damage. Macrophages are implicated in repair and injury, but the specific populations responsible for these divergent roles have not been identified. Here, we characterized murine kidney F4/80+CD64+ macrophages in three transcriptionally unique populations. Using fate-mapping and parabiosis studies, we demonstrate that CD11b/cint are long-lived kidney-resident (KRM) while CD11chiMf, CD11cloMf are monocyte-derived macrophages. In a murine model of RAS, KRM self-renewed, while CD11chiMf and CD11cloMf increased significantly, which was associated with loss of peritubular capillaries. Replacing the native KRM with monocyte-derived KRM using bone marrow transplantation followed by RAS, amplified loss of peritubular capillaries. To further elucidate the nature of interactions between KRM and peritubular endothelial cells, we performed RNA-sequencing on flow-sorted macrophages from Sham and RAS kidneys. KRM showed a prominent activation pattern in RAS with significant enrichment in reparative pathways, like angiogenesis and wound healing. In culture, KRM increased proliferation of renal peritubular endothelial cells implying direct pro-angiogenic properties. Human homologs of KRM identified as CD11bintCD11cintCD68+ increased in post-stenotic kidney biopsies from RAS patients compared to healthy human kidneys, and inversely correlated to kidney function. Thus, KRM may play protective roles in stenotic kidney injury through expansion and upregulation of pro-angiogenic pathways
 
Overall design CD11chiMf Sham, n=3; CD11chiMf RAS, n=4; CD11cloMf Sham, n=3; CD11cloMf RAS, n=4; KRM Sham, n=4; KRM RAS, n=3;
 
Contributor(s) Leaf I, Puranik AS, Lerman LO
Citation(s) 30224726
Submission date Jun 20, 2018
Last update date Mar 21, 2019
Contact name Lilach Lerman
Organization name Mayo Clinic
Street address 200 1st St SW
City Rochester
State/province MN
ZIP/Postal code 55905
Country USA
 
Platforms (1)
GPL17021 Illumina HiSeq 2500 (Mus musculus)
Samples (21)
GSM3229997 MPC1SHAM1: CD11cHI macrophages from sham kidneys
GSM3229998 MPC1SHAM2: CD11cHI macrophages from sham kidneys
GSM3229999 MPC1SHAM3: CD11cHI macrophages from sham kidneys
Relations
BioProject PRJNA478258
SRA SRP151504

Download family Format
SOFT formatted family file(s) SOFTHelp
MINiML formatted family file(s) MINiMLHelp
Series Matrix File(s) TXTHelp

Supplementary file Size Download File type/resource
GSE116094_KRM_RAS_GeneOntologyAnalysis.xlsx 73.4 Kb (ftp)(http) XLSX
GSE116094_KRM_RawCounts.txt.gz 964.3 Kb (ftp)(http) TXT
GSE116094_KRM_TPMnormalized.txt.gz 1.5 Mb (ftp)(http) TXT
GSE116094_KidneyResidentMacrophages_DEGs.xlsx 598.8 Kb (ftp)(http) XLSX
SRA Run SelectorHelp
Raw data are available in SRA
Processed data are available on Series record

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