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    TTLL9 tubulin tyrosine ligase like 9 [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

    Gene ID: 164395, updated on 5-Mar-2024

    Summary

    Official Symbol
    TTLL9provided by HGNC
    Official Full Name
    tubulin tyrosine ligase like 9provided by HGNC
    Primary source
    HGNC:HGNC:16118
    See related
    Ensembl:ENSG00000131044 MIM:619838; AllianceGenome:HGNC:16118
    Gene type
    protein coding
    RefSeq status
    VALIDATED
    Organism
    Homo sapiens
    Lineage
    Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
    Also known as
    C20orf125
    Summary
    Predicted to enable tubulin binding activity and tubulin-glutamic acid ligase activity. Predicted to be involved in microtubule cytoskeleton organization and protein polyglutamylation. Predicted to act upstream of or within flagellated sperm motility. Predicted to be located in ciliary basal body; cytoplasm; and microtubule. Predicted to be active in cilium. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
    Expression
    Biased expression in testis (RPKM 3.4), brain (RPKM 0.8) and 3 other tissues See more
    Orthologs
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    Genomic context

    Location:
    20q11.21
    Exon count:
    22
    Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
    RS_2023_10 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) 20 NC_000020.11 (31870634..31945000)
    RS_2023_10 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) 20 NC_060944.1 (33595244..33669637)
    105.20220307 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) 20 NC_000020.10 (30458437..30532803)

    Chromosome 20 - NC_000020.11Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr20:30407643-30408184 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 17700 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 12765 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr20:30411041-30411568 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr20:30411569-30412095 Neighboring gene H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr20:30412296-30412796 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr20:30414489-30414989 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr20:30421849-30422479 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr20:30424845-30425692 Neighboring gene myosin light chain kinase 2 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr20:30432791-30433348 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 17701 Neighboring gene dual specificity phosphatase 15 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 12766 Neighboring gene forkhead box S1 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 12767 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 12768 Neighboring gene H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr20:30467121-30467620 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 12769 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 12770 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 17702 Neighboring gene Sharpr-MPRA regulatory region 918 Neighboring gene RNA, U1 small nuclear 94, pseudogene Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 17703 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 17704 Neighboring gene p53 and DNA damage regulated 1 Neighboring gene ReSE screen-validated silencer GRCh37_chr20:30556227-30556404 Neighboring gene H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr20:30559879-30560380 Neighboring gene H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr20:30560381-30560880 Neighboring gene H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr20:30564043-30564544 Neighboring gene H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr20:30575890-30576724 Neighboring gene XK related 7 Neighboring gene H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr20:30576725-30577558 Neighboring gene RNA, 5S ribosomal pseudogene 481

    Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

    Expression

    • Project title: HPA RNA-seq normal tissues
    • Description: RNA-seq was performed of tissue samples from 95 human individuals representing 27 different tissues in order to determine tissue-specificity of all protein-coding genes
    • BioProject: PRJEB4337
    • Publication: PMID 24309898
    • Analysis date: Wed Apr 4 07:08:55 2018

    Interactions

    Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description

    General gene information

    Markers

    Clone Names

    • MGC120486, MGC120487, dJ310O13.1

    Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

    Function Evidence Code Pubs
    enables ATP binding IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables metal ion binding IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables tubulin binding IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    enables tubulin-glutamic acid ligase activity IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    enables tubulin-glutamic acid ligase activity ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    Process Evidence Code Pubs
    involved_in flagellated sperm motility IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in microtubule cytoskeleton organization IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in protein modification process IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in protein polyglutamylation IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    Component Evidence Code Pubs
    located_in ciliary basal body IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    is_active_in cilium IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    located_in cytoplasm IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    located_in microtubule IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    located_in motile cilium IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     

    General protein information

    Preferred Names
    probable tubulin polyglutamylase TTLL9
    Names
    tubulin tyrosine ligase-like family, member 9
    tubulin--tyrosine ligase-like protein 9

    NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

    NEW Try the new Transcript table

    RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

    These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

    These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. NM_001008409.5NP_001008409.1  probable tubulin polyglutamylase TTLL9 isoform 1

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_001008409.1

      Status: VALIDATED

      Source sequence(s)
      AK093491, AL031658, AL160175, BC036213, DC311815
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS42863.1
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      A6NH06, A6NIS5, B3KSG8, Q3SXZ7, Q3SXZ8, Q5JYS3, Q5JYS4
      Related
      ENSP00000442515.1, ENST00000535842.6
      Conserved Domains (1) summary
      pfam03133
      Location:92368
      TTL; Tubulin-tyrosine ligase family
    2. NM_001367620.2NP_001354549.1  probable tubulin polyglutamylase TTLL9 isoform 2

      Status: VALIDATED

      Source sequence(s)
      AL031658, AL359765
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS93027.1
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      A0A087X135
      Related
      ENSP00000483865.1, ENST00000620043.4

    RNA

    1. NR_134519.4 RNA Sequence

      Status: VALIDATED

      Source sequence(s)
      AL031658, AL160175, AL359765
      Related
      ENST00000375921.6
    2. NR_148010.3 RNA Sequence

      Status: VALIDATED

      Source sequence(s)
      AK093491, AL031658, AL160175, BC104024, BU679850, DC311815
    3. NR_148011.3 RNA Sequence

      Status: VALIDATED

      Source sequence(s)
      AL031658, AL160175, AL359765
      Related
      ENST00000644596.1
    4. NR_148012.3 RNA Sequence

      Status: VALIDATED

      Source sequence(s)
      AL031658, AL160175, BC104025
    5. NR_148013.3 RNA Sequence

      Status: VALIDATED

      Source sequence(s)
      AK093491, AL031658, AL160175
    6. NR_148014.3 RNA Sequence

      Status: VALIDATED

      Source sequence(s)
      AL031658, AL160175, AL359765
    7. NR_160276.2 RNA Sequence

      Status: VALIDATED

      Source sequence(s)
      AL031658, AL359765
      Related
      ENST00000642230.1
    8. NR_160277.2 RNA Sequence

      Status: VALIDATED

      Source sequence(s)
      AL031658, AL359765

    RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2023_10

    The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

    Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Genomic

    1. NC_000020.11 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

      Range
      31870634..31945000
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Genomic

    1. NC_060944.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

      Range
      33595244..33669637
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)