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    NARS1 asparaginyl-tRNA synthetase 1 [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

    Gene ID: 4677, updated on 17-Sep-2024

    Summary

    Official Symbol
    NARS1provided by HGNC
    Official Full Name
    asparaginyl-tRNA synthetase 1provided by HGNC
    Primary source
    HGNC:HGNC:7643
    See related
    Ensembl:ENSG00000134440 MIM:108410; AllianceGenome:HGNC:7643
    Gene type
    protein coding
    RefSeq status
    VALIDATED
    Organism
    Homo sapiens
    Lineage
    Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
    Also known as
    NARS; ASNRS; NEDMILG; NEDMILEG
    Summary
    Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases are a class of enzymes that charge tRNAs with their cognate amino acids. Asparaginyl-tRNA synthetase is localized to the cytoplasm and belongs to the class II family of tRNA synthetases. The N-terminal domain represents the signature sequence for the eukaryotic asparaginyl-tRNA synthetases. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
    Expression
    Ubiquitous expression in thyroid (RPKM 64.3), kidney (RPKM 57.0) and 25 other tissues See more
    Orthologs
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    Genomic context

    See NARS1 in Genome Data Viewer
    Location:
    18q21.31
    Exon count:
    14
    Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
    RS_2024_08 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) 18 NC_000018.10 (57600656..57621836, complement)
    RS_2024_08 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) 18 NC_060942.1 (57801009..57822190, complement)
    RS_2024_09 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) 18 NC_000018.9 (55267888..55289068, complement)

    Chromosome 18 - NC_000018.10Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr18:55104607-55105362 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr18:55106119-55106874 Neighboring gene FOXA motif-containing MPRA enhancer 78 Neighboring gene one cut homeobox 2 Neighboring gene Neanderthal introgressed variant-containing enhancers experimental_48194 and experimental_48198 Neighboring gene Neanderthal introgressed variant-containing enhancer experimental_48219 Neighboring gene Neanderthal introgressed variant-containing enhancer experimental_48245 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 13369 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 13370 Neighboring gene MPRA-validated peak3163 silencer Neighboring gene ReSE screen-validated silencer GRCh37_chr18:55230082-55230255 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 13371 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 13372 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 13373 Neighboring gene ferrochelatase Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 9479 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 9481 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 9480 Neighboring gene Sharpr-MPRA regulatory region 4588 Neighboring gene H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr18:55288917-55289621 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 13375 Neighboring gene H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr18:55297311-55297811 Neighboring gene H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr18:55300102-55300950 Neighboring gene ATP8B1 antisense RNA 1 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr18:55310728-55311239 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr18:55311240-55311750 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 13377 Neighboring gene ATPase phospholipid transporting 8B1 Neighboring gene tRNA-Gly (anticodon TCC) 5-1

    Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

    Expression

    • Project title: HPA RNA-seq normal tissues HPA RNA-seq normal tissues
    • Description: RNA-seq was performed of tissue samples from 95 human individuals representing 27 different tissues in order to determine tissue-specificity of all protein-coding genes
    • BioProject: PRJEB4337
    • Publication: PMID 24309898
    • Analysis date: Wed Apr 4 07:08:55 2018

    Bibliography

    HIV-1 interactions

    Protein interactions

    Protein Gene Interaction Pubs
    Rev rev HIV-1 Rev interacting protein, asparaginyl-tRNA synthetase (NARS), is identified by the in-vitro binding experiments involving cytosolic or nuclear extracts from HeLa cells. The interaction of Rev with NARS is decreased by RRE PubMed

    Go to the HIV-1, Human Interaction Database

    Pathways from PubChem

    Interactions

    Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description

    General gene information

    Markers

    Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

    Function Evidence Code Pubs
    enables ATP binding IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables CCR3 chemokine receptor binding IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables asparagine-tRNA ligase activity IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    enables asparagine-tRNA ligase activity IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables asparagine-tRNA ligase activity TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
     
    enables nucleic acid binding IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables protein binding IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables protein dimerization activity IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    Process Evidence Code Pubs
    involved_in asparaginyl-tRNA aminoacylation IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in asparaginyl-tRNA aminoacylation IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in cell migration IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in cerebral cortex development IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in tRNA aminoacylation for protein translation TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
     
    Component Evidence Code Pubs
    is_active_in cytoplasm IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    located_in cytosol IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
     
    located_in cytosol TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
     
    located_in extracellular exosome HDA PubMed 

    General protein information

    Preferred Names
    asparagine--tRNA ligase, cytoplasmic
    Names
    asparagine tRNA ligase 1, cytoplasmic
    asparaginyl-tRNA synthetase, cytoplasmic
    NP_004530.1
    XP_005266757.1
    XP_054174635.1

    NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

    NEW Try the new Transcript table

    RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

    These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

    These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. NM_004539.4NP_004530.1  asparagine--tRNA ligase, cytoplasmic

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_004530.1

      Status: VALIDATED

      Source sequence(s)
      AC100847, BC001687, DC302277, U79254
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS32837.1
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      B4DG16, O43776, Q53GU6
      Related
      ENSP00000256854.4, ENST00000256854.10
      Conserved Domains (1) summary
      COG0017
      Location:125548
      AsnS; Aspartyl/asparaginyl-tRNA synthetase [Translation, ribosomal structure and biogenesis]

    RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2024_08

    The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

    Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Genomic

    1. NC_000018.10 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

      Range
      57600656..57621836 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. XM_005266700.3XP_005266757.1  asparagine--tRNA ligase, cytoplasmic isoform X1

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for XP_005266757.1

      Conserved Domains (3) summary
      COG0017
      Location:124547
      AsnS; Aspartyl/asparaginyl-tRNA synthetase [Translation, ribosomal structure and biogenesis]
      cd00776
      Location:224543
      AsxRS_core; Asx tRNA synthetase (AspRS/AsnRS) class II core domain. Assignment to class II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases (aaRS) based upon its structure and the presence of three characteristic sequence motifs in the core domain. This family includes AsnRS as well as ...
      cd04323
      Location:126208
      AsnRS_cyto_like_N; AsnRS_cyto_like_N: N-terminal, anticodon recognition domain of the type found in human and Saccharomyces cerevisiae cytoplasmic asparaginyl-tRNA synthetase (AsnRS), in Brugia malayai AsnRs and, in various putative bacterial AsnRSs. This domain is a ...

    Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Genomic

    1. NC_060942.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

      Range
      57801009..57822190 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. XM_054318660.1XP_054174635.1  asparagine--tRNA ligase, cytoplasmic isoform X1