SLC30A1 solute carrier family 30 member 1 [Homo sapiens (human)] - Gene

Summary

Official Symbol: SLC30A1provided by HGNC
Official Full Name: solute carrier family 30 member 1provided by HGNC
Primary source: HGNC:HGNC:11012
See related: Ensembl:ENSG00000170385 MIM:609521; AllianceGenome:HGNC:11012
Gene type: protein coding
RefSeq status: VALIDATED
Organism: Homo sapiens
Lineage: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
Also known as: ZNT1; ZRC1
Summary: Predicted to enable calcium channel inhibitor activity and zinc:proton antiporter activity. Involved in defense response to bacterium; intracellular zinc ion homeostasis; and zinc ion import into organelle. Located in several cellular components, including Golgi apparatus; basolateral plasma membrane; and nuclear membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jun 2025]
Expression: Ubiquitous expression in liver (RPKM 22.8), duodenum (RPKM 15.1) and 25 other tissues See more
Orthologs: mouse all
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Genomic context

Location:: 1q32.3

Exon count:: 2

Annotation release	Status	Assembly	Chr	Location
RS_2024_08	current	GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40)	1	NC_000001.11 (211571568..211579161, complement)
RS_2024_08	current	T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1)	1	NC_060925.1 (210817650..210825243, complement)
RS_2024_09	previous assembly	GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25)	1	NC_000001.10 (211744910..211752503, complement)

Chromosome 1 - NC_000001.11 Genomic Context describing neighboring genes

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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Go to reference sequence details

Genomic Sequence:

Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

Expression

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See details

Project title: Tissue-specific circular RNA induction during human fetal development
Description: 35 human fetal samples from 6 tissues (3 - 7 replicates per tissue) collected between 10 and 20 weeks gestational time were sequenced using Illumina TruSeq Stranded Total RNA
BioProject: PRJNA270632
Publication: PMID 26076956
Analysis date: Mon Apr 2 22:54:59 2018

Bibliography

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GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

Zinc transporter 1 functions in copper uptake and cuproptosis.
Title: Zinc transporter 1 functions in copper uptake and cuproptosis.
Structural insights into the calcium-coupled zinc export of human ZnT1.
Title: Structural insights into the calcium-coupled zinc export of human ZnT1.
Zinc transporter 1 expression in hepatocellular carcinoma correlates with prognosis: A single-center retrospective study.
Title: Zinc transporter 1 expression in hepatocellular carcinoma correlates with prognosis: A single-center retrospective study.
Somatic SLC30A1 mutations altering zinc transporter ZnT1 cause aldosterone-producing adenomas and primary aldosteronism.
Title: Somatic SLC30A1 mutations altering zinc transporter ZnT1 cause aldosterone-producing adenomas and primary aldosteronism.
The Roles of ZnT1 and ZnT4 in Glucose-Stimulated Zinc Secretion in Prostate Epithelial Cells.
Title: The Roles of ZnT1 and ZnT4 in Glucose-Stimulated Zinc Secretion in Prostate Epithelial Cells.
Increased expression of zinc transporter ZIP4, ZIP11, ZnT1, and ZnT6 predicts poor prognosis in pancreatic cancer.
Title: Increased expression of zinc transporter ZIP4, ZIP11, ZnT1, and ZnT6 predicts poor prognosis in pancreatic cancer.
Frontline Science: LPS-inducible SLC30A1 drives human macrophage-mediated zinc toxicity against intracellular Escherichia coli.
Title: Frontline Science: LPS-inducible SLC30A1 drives human macrophage-mediated zinc toxicity against intracellular Escherichia coli.
MiRNA-8073 targets ZnT1 to inhibit malignant progression of ovarian cancer.
Title: MiRNA-8073 targets ZnT1 to inhibit malignant progression of ovarian cancer.
SRB1 in macrophages regulates phagocytosis and promotes M1 switch into M2 macrophages, contributing to muscle regeneration.
Title: Zinc transporter 1 (ZNT1) expression on the cell surface is elaborately controlled by cellular zinc levels.
This study showed that there was a significant increase in protein levels of ZnT1 in the prefrontal cortex in Major depressive disorder, relative to control subjects
Title: Zinc transporters protein level in postmortem brain of depressed subjects and suicide victims.

Submit: New GeneRIF Correction See all GeneRIFs (34)

Phenotypes

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Find tests for this gene in the NIH Genetic Testing Registry (GTR)

Review eQTL and phenotype association data in this region using PheGenI

EBI GWAS Catalog

Description
Genome-wide association study of coronary heart disease and its risk factors in 8,090 African Americans: the NHLBI CARe Project. EBI GWAS Catalog EBI GWAS CatalogPubMed

Variation

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See variants in ClinVar

See studies and variants in dbVar

See Variation Viewer (GRCh37.p13)

See Variation Viewer (GRCh38)

Interactions

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Products	Interactant	Other Gene	Complex	Source	Pubs	Description

General gene information

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Markers

RH102049 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:96383

MARC_17913-17914:1025020546:1 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:268440

SLC30A1_3894 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:462538

Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

Function	Evidence Code	Pubs
enables antiporter activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables calcium channel inhibitor activity	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
enables calcium channel inhibitor activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables calcium channel inhibitor activity	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
enables metal ion binding	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables monoatomic cation transmembrane transporter activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables protein binding	IPI Inferred from Physical Interaction more info	PubMed
enables zinc ion transmembrane transporter activity	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
enables zinc ion transmembrane transporter activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables zinc ion transmembrane transporter activity	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
enables zinc ion transmembrane transporter activity	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info
enables zinc:proton antiporter activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables zinc:proton antiporter activity	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info

Process	Evidence Code	Pubs
involved_in cadmium ion transmembrane transport	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in cadmium ion transmembrane transport	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in calcium ion import	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in defense response to bacterium	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in detoxification of cadmium ion	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in detoxification of zinc ion	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within in utero embryonic development	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in intracellular calcium ion homeostasis	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in intracellular calcium ion homeostasis	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in intracellular zinc ion homeostasis	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in intracellular zinc ion homeostasis	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in intracellular zinc ion homeostasis	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in intracellular zinc ion homeostasis	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in monoatomic cation transport	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in monoatomic ion transport	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in negative regulation of calcium ion import	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in negative regulation of calcium ion import	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in negative regulation of neurotransmitter secretion	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in negative regulation of neurotransmitter secretion	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in negative regulation of zinc ion transmembrane import	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in negative regulation of zinc ion transmembrane import	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in positive regulation of dendritic spine morphogenesis	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in regulation of postsynaptic density protein 95 clustering	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in transmembrane transport	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in zinc export across plasma membrane	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in zinc export across plasma membrane	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in zinc ion import into organelle	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in zinc ion import into organelle	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in zinc ion transmembrane transport	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in zinc ion transmembrane transport	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info
involved_in zinc ion transport	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in zinc ion transport	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info

Component	Evidence Code	Pubs
is_active_in Golgi apparatus	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
located_in Golgi apparatus	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in Golgi apparatus	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
located_in Golgi membrane	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
is_active_in Schaffer collateral - CA1 synapse	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
located_in T-tubule	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
located_in T-tubule	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
located_in basolateral plasma membrane	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in basolateral plasma membrane	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
located_in cytoplasm	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in cytoplasm	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
located_in cytoplasmic vesicle	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
located_in cytoplasmic vesicle membrane	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in cytoplasmic vesicle membrane	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
located_in dendrite	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
is_active_in endoplasmic reticulum	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
located_in endoplasmic reticulum	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in endoplasmic reticulum	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
located_in endoplasmic reticulum membrane	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
located_in glutamatergic postsynaptic density	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
is_active_in membrane	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
located_in membrane	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
located_in nuclear membrane	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in nuclear membrane	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
located_in nucleus	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
located_in plasma membrane	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in plasma membrane	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
located_in plasma membrane	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info
is_active_in postsynaptic density membrane	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
located_in postsynaptic density, intracellular component	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info

General protein information

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Preferred Names: proton-coupled zinc antiporter SLC30A1

Names: solute carrier family 30 (zinc transporter), member 1; zinc resistance conferring homolog; zinc transporter 1; znT-1

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.