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    Cs citrate synthase [ Mus musculus (house mouse) ]

    Gene ID: 12974, updated on 6-Oct-2024

    Summary

    Official Symbol
    Csprovided by MGI
    Official Full Name
    citrate synthaseprovided by MGI
    Primary source
    MGI:MGI:88529
    See related
    Ensembl:ENSMUSG00000005683 AllianceGenome:MGI:88529
    Gene type
    protein coding
    RefSeq status
    REVIEWED
    Organism
    Mus musculus
    Lineage
    Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae; Murinae; Mus; Mus
    Also known as
    Cis; Ahl4; 2610511A05Rik; 9030605P22Rik
    Summary
    The protein encoded by this gene is a central metabolic pathway enzyme, catalyzing the first step of the tricarboxylic acid cycle in which acetyl coenzyme A and oxaloacetate are converted to citrate and coenzyme A. This enzyme is found in nearly all cells capable of oxidative metabolism. This protein is nuclear encoded and transported into the mitochondrial matrix, where the mature form is found. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]
    Expression
    Ubiquitous expression in heart adult (RPKM 476.6), large intestine adult (RPKM 212.1) and 28 other tissues See more
    Orthologs
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    Genomic context

    Location:
    10 D3; 10 76.53 cM
    Exon count:
    12
    Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
    RS_2024_02 current GRCm39 (GCF_000001635.27) 10 NC_000076.7 (128173596..128198351)
    108.20200622 previous assembly GRCm38.p6 (GCF_000001635.26) 10 NC_000076.6 (128337727..128362482)

    Chromosome 10 - NC_000076.7Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene STARR-positive B cell enhancer ABC_E194 Neighboring gene CapStarr-seq enhancer MGSCv37_chr10:127740631-127740818 Neighboring gene predicted gene, 23241 Neighboring gene PAN2 poly(A) specific ribonuclease subunit Neighboring gene canopy FGF signaling regulator 2 Neighboring gene STARR-positive B cell enhancer ABC_E9813 Neighboring gene STARR-positive B cell enhancer ABC_E1134 Neighboring gene STARR-positive B cell enhancer ABC_E11467 Neighboring gene predicted gene, 23182 Neighboring gene CapStarr-seq enhancer MGSCv37_chr10:127806017-127806126 Neighboring gene coenzyme Q10A Neighboring gene ankyrin repeat domain 52 Neighboring gene microRNA 6914

    Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

    Expression

    • Project title: Mouse ENCODE transcriptome data Mouse ENCODE transcriptome data
    • Description: RNA profiling data sets generated by the Mouse ENCODE project.
    • BioProject: PRJNA66167
    • Publication: PMID 25409824
    • Analysis date: n/a

    Bibliography

    GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

    What's a GeneRIF?

    Variation

    Alleles

    Alleles of this type are documented at Mouse Genome Informatics  (MGI)
    • Endonuclease-mediated (2) 
    • Gene trapped (1) 
    • Spontaneous (1)  1 citation
    • Targeted (2) 

    Pathways from PubChem

    Interactions

    Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description

    General gene information

    Markers

    Gene Ontology Provided by MGI

    Function Evidence Code Pubs
    enables acyltransferase activity, acyl groups converted into alkyl on transfer IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables citrate (Si)-synthase activity IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    enables citrate (Si)-synthase activity IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables citrate (Si)-synthase activity IGI
    Inferred from Genetic Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables citrate (Si)-synthase activity ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables citrate (Si)-synthase activity ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    enables identical protein binding ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    Process Evidence Code Pubs
    involved_in acetyl-CoA metabolic process ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in carbohydrate metabolic process IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in carbohydrate metabolic process ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in carbohydrate metabolic process ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in citrate metabolic process IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in citrate metabolic process ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in oxaloacetate metabolic process ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in tricarboxylic acid cycle IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in tricarboxylic acid cycle IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in tricarboxylic acid cycle ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    Component Evidence Code Pubs
    is_active_in mitochondrial matrix IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    is_active_in mitochondrial matrix IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in mitochondrial matrix IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
     
    located_in mitochondrial matrix ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    located_in mitochondrial matrix ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    located_in mitochondrion HDA PubMed 
    located_in mitochondrion ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
    PubMed 

    General protein information

    Preferred Names
    citrate synthase, mitochondrial
    Names
    citrate (Si)-synthase
    NP_080720.1
    XP_030100721.1

    NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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    RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

    These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

    These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. NM_026444.4NP_080720.1  citrate synthase, mitochondrial precursor

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_080720.1

      Status: REVIEWED

      Source sequence(s)
      AC090489, BU700437, CJ144772
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS24273.1
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      Q3UDP3, Q9CZU6
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      Q9DAM4
      Related
      ENSMUSP00000005826.8, ENSMUST00000005826.9
      Conserved Domains (2) summary
      cd06105
      Location:33459
      ScCit1-2_like; Saccharomyces cerevisiae (Sc) citrate synthases Cit1-2_like. Citrate synthases (CS) catalyzes the condensation of acetyl coenzyme A (AcCoA) with oxaloacetate (OAA) to form citrate and coenzyme A (CoA), the first step in the citric acid cycle (TCA or ...
      PLN02456
      Location:29454
      PLN02456; citrate synthase

    RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001635.27-RS_2024_02

    The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

    Reference GRCm39 C57BL/6J

    Genomic

    1. NC_000076.7 Reference GRCm39 C57BL/6J

      Range
      128173596..128198351
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. XM_030244861.1XP_030100721.1  citrate synthase, mitochondrial isoform X1

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      Q9DAM4
      Conserved Domains (1) summary
      cd06105
      Location:1393
      ScCit1-2_like; Saccharomyces cerevisiae (Sc) citrate synthases Cit1-2_like. Citrate synthases (CS) catalyzes the condensation of acetyl coenzyme A (AcCoA) with oxaloacetate (OAA) to form citrate and coenzyme A (CoA), the first step in the citric acid cycle (TCA or ...