U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Format

Send to:

Choose Destination

BCL2L12 BCL2 like 12 [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

Gene ID: 83596, updated on 30-May-2026
Official Symbol
BCL2L12provided by HGNC
Official Full Name
BCL2 like 12provided by HGNC
Primary source
HGNC:HGNC:13787
See related
Ensembl:ENSG00000126453 MIM:610837; AllianceGenome:HGNC:13787
Gene type
protein coding
RefSeq status
REVIEWED
Organism
Homo sapiens
Lineage
Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
Summary
This gene encodes a member of a family of proteins containing a Bcl-2 homology domain 2 (BH2). The encoded protein is an anti-apoptotic factor that acts as an inhibitor of caspases 3 and 7 in the cytoplasm. In the nucleus, it binds to the p53 tumor suppressor protein, preventing its association with target genes. Overexpression of this gene has been detected in a number of different cancers. There is a pseudogene for this gene on chromosome 3. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]
Expression
Ubiquitous expression in lymph node (RPKM 7.1), spleen (RPKM 6.8) and 25 other tissues See more
Orthologs
Try the new Gene page
Try the new Transcripts and proteins table
See BCL2L12 in Genome Data Viewer
Location:
19q13.33
Exon count:
7
Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
RS_2025_08 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) 19 NC_000019.10 (49665142..49673916)
RS_2025_08 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) 19 NC_060943.1 (52665212..52673986)
RS_2024_09 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) 19 NC_000019.9 (50168399..50177173)

Chromosome 19 - NC_000019.10Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr19:50139452-50140018 Neighboring gene OCT4-NANOG-H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr19:50143247-50143916 Neighboring gene NANOG-H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr19:50143917-50144586 Neighboring gene NANOG-H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr19:50144587-50145256 Neighboring gene RAS related Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 10927 Neighboring gene SR-related CTD associated factor 1 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr19:50158945-50159720 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr19:50161341-50162044 Neighboring gene interferon regulatory factor 3 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 10928 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 10929 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr19:50175361-50175919 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 14954 Neighboring gene H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr19:50180167-50180898 Neighboring gene ReSE screen-validated silencer GRCh37_chr19:50184019-50184183 Neighboring gene protein arginine methyltransferase 1 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 10932 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 10933 Neighboring gene microRNA 5088 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr19:50190450-50191191 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr19:50191192-50191932 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 10934 Neighboring gene adrenomedullin 5 (putative)

  • Project title: Tissue-specific circular RNA induction during human fetal development
  • Description: 35 human fetal samples from 6 tissues (3 - 7 replicates per tissue) collected between 10 and 20 weeks gestational time were sequenced using Illumina TruSeq Stranded Total RNA
  • BioProject: PRJNA270632
  • Publication: PMID 26076956
  • Analysis date: Mon Apr 2 22:54:59 2018

GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

Replication interactions

Interaction Pubs
Knockdown of BCL2-like 12 (BCL2L12) by siRNA inhibits HIV-1 replication in HeLa P4/R5 cells PubMed

Go to the HIV-1, Human Interaction Database

Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description

Markers

Clone Names

  • MGC120313, MGC120314, MGC120315

Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

Function Evidence Code Pubs
enables p53 binding IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
enables protein binding IPI
Inferred from Physical Interaction
more info
PubMed 
Component Evidence Code Pubs
located_in membrane HDA PubMed 
is_active_in nucleus IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
located_in nucleus IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
Preferred Names
bcl-2-like protein 12
Names
BCL2-like 12 (proline rich)
Bcl-2 related proline-rich protein

NEW Try the new Transcript table

RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

mRNA and Protein(s)

  1. NM_001040668.2NP_001035758.2  bcl-2-like protein 12 isoform 3

    Status: REVIEWED

    Description
    Transcript Variant: This variant (3) uses an alternate in-frame splice site, compared to variant 1. The encoded isoform (3) is shorter than isoform 1.
    Source sequence(s)
    AC011495
    Consensus CDS
    CCDS46144.2
    Related
    ENSP00000393803.2, ENST00000441864.6
  2. NM_001282516.2NP_001269445.2  bcl-2-like protein 12 isoform 4

    Status: REVIEWED

    Description
    Transcript Variant: This variant (4) lacks an alternate in-frame exon in the 3' coding region, compared to variant 1. The encoded isoform (4) is shorter than isoform 1.
    Source sequence(s)
    AC011495
    Consensus CDS
    CCDS92664.1
    UniProtKB/TrEMBL
    A0A0X8ASA9, A0A0X9JZX1
    Related
    ENSP00000560517.1, ENST00000890458.1
  3. NM_001282517.2NP_001269446.2  bcl-2-like protein 12 isoform 2

    Status: REVIEWED

    Description
    Transcript Variant: This variant (5) lacks two coding exons, which results in a frameshift, compared to variant 1. The encoded isoform (2) is shorter and has a distinct C-terminus, compared to isoform 1.
    Source sequence(s)
    AC011495
    Consensus CDS
    CCDS92666.1
    UniProtKB/TrEMBL
    M0R1K0
    Related
    ENSP00000469216.2, ENST00000594157.5
  4. NM_001282519.2NP_001269448.2  bcl-2-like protein 12 isoform 5

    Status: REVIEWED

    Description
    Transcript Variant: This variant (8) uses an alternate splice site and lacks an alternate exon in the 3' coding region, which results in a frameshift, compared to variant 1. The encoded isoform (5) is shorter and has a distinct C-terminus, compared to isoform 1.
    Source sequence(s)
    AC011495
    Consensus CDS
    CCDS74423.2
    UniProtKB/TrEMBL
    A0A0X8AT42, A0A0X9JZX1
    Related
    ENSP00000483272.2, ENST00000619007.4
  5. NM_001282520.1NP_001269449.1  bcl-2-like protein 12 isoform 6

    See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_001269449.1

    Status: REVIEWED

    Description
    Transcript Variant: This variant (10) lacks two alternate exons in the 3' coding region, which results in a frameshift, compared to variant 1. The encoded isoform (6) is shorter and has a distinct C-terminus, compared to isoform 1.
    Source sequence(s)
    AC011495, BC007724, BC104004, FJ911906
    UniProtKB/TrEMBL
    I6LJZ8, I6LJZ9
  6. NM_001282521.2NP_001269450.2  bcl-2-like protein 12 isoform 7

    Status: REVIEWED

    Description
    Transcript Variant: This variant (12) lacks three alternate coding exons, which results in a frameshift, compared to variant 1. The encoded isoform (7, also known as is.8) is shorter and has a distinct C-terminus, compared to isoform 1.
    Source sequence(s)
    AC011495
  7. NM_001385706.1NP_001372635.1  bcl-2-like protein 12 isoform 8

    Status: REVIEWED

    Source sequence(s)
    KR820282
    Consensus CDS
    CCDS92665.1
    UniProtKB/TrEMBL
    A0A0X8AXX1, A0A0X9JZX1
    Related
    ENSP00000560519.1, ENST00000890460.1
  8. NM_138639.2NP_619580.2  bcl-2-like protein 12 isoform 1

    Status: REVIEWED

    Description
    Transcript Variant: This variant (1) represents the longest transcript and encodes the longest isoform (1).
    Source sequence(s)
    AC011495, BC104006
    Consensus CDS
    CCDS12776.2
    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
    A0A087WSV0, Q3SY11, Q3SY13, Q96I96, Q9HB08, Q9HB09
    Related
    ENSP00000246784.4, ENST00000246784.8

RNA

  1. NR_104200.1 RNA Sequence

    Status: REVIEWED

    Description
    Transcript Variant: This variant (2) lacks an internal exon, compared to variant 1. This variant is represented as non-coding because the use of the 5'-most expected translational start codon, as used in variant 1, renders the transcript a candidate for nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD).
    Source sequence(s)
    AC011495, BC007724, BC104004, BI159786
  2. NR_104201.1 RNA Sequence

    Status: REVIEWED

    Description
    Transcript Variant: This variant (6) uses an alternate splice site at an internal exon, compared to variant 1. This variant is represented as non-coding because the use of the 5'-most expected translational start codon, as used in variant 1, renders the transcript a candidate for nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD).
    Source sequence(s)
    AC011495, BC007724, BC104004, FJ868800
  3. NR_104202.1 RNA Sequence

    Status: REVIEWED

    Description
    Transcript Variant: This variant (7) lacks an exon and uses an alternate splice site at an internal exon, compared to variant 1. This variant is represented as non-coding because the use of the 5'-most expected translational start codon, as used in variant 1, renders the transcript a candidate for nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD).
    Source sequence(s)
    AC011495, BC007724, BC104004, FJ868801
  4. NR_104203.1 RNA Sequence

    Status: REVIEWED

    Description
    Transcript Variant: This variant (9) lacks two exons and uses an alternate splice site at an internal exon, compared to variant 1. This variant is represented as non-coding because the use of the 5'-most expected translational start codon, as used in variant 1, renders the transcript a candidate for nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD).
    Source sequence(s)
    AC011495, BC007724, BC104004, FJ868803
  5. NR_104204.1 RNA Sequence

    Status: REVIEWED

    Description
    Transcript Variant: This variant (11) lacks three alternate internal exons, compared to variant 1. This variant is represented as non-coding because it lacks a large portion of the coding region found in variant 1.
    Source sequence(s)
    AC011495, BC007724, BC104004, HM347053
  6. NR_104205.1 RNA Sequence

    Status: REVIEWED

    Description
    Transcript Variant: This variant (14) lacks four alternate internal exons, compared to variant 1. This variant is represented as non-coding because it lacks a large portion of the coding region found in variant 1.
    Source sequence(s)
    AC011495, BC007724, BC104004, FJ911908

RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2025_08

The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

Genomic

  1. NC_000019.10 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Range
    49665142..49673916
    Download
    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

Genomic

  1. NC_060943.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Range
    52665212..52673986
    Download
    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)