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Cenpo centromere protein O [ Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) ]

Gene ID: 684439, updated on 30-Jul-2025
Official Symbol
Cenpoprovided by RGD
Official Full Name
centromere protein Oprovided by RGD
Primary source
RGD:1590328
See related
Ensembl:ENSRNOG00000050111 AllianceGenome:RGD:1590328
Gene type
protein coding
RefSeq status
VALIDATED
Organism
Rattus norvegicus
Lineage
Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae; Murinae; Rattus
Summary
Predicted to be involved in centromere complex assembly. Predicted to be located in nuclear body. Predicted to be part of Mis6-Sim4 complex. Orthologous to human CENPO (centromere protein O). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]
Expression
Biased expression in Thymus (RPKM 81.2), Spleen (RPKM 74.8) and 9 other tissues See more
Orthologs
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See Cenpo in Genome Data Viewer
Location:
6q14
Exon count:
7
Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
RS_2024_02 current GRCr8 (GCF_036323735.1) 6 NC_086024.1 (32923127..32937879, complement)
RS_2023_06 previous assembly mRatBN7.2 (GCF_015227675.2) 6 NC_051341.1 (27203642..27218394, complement)
106 previous assembly Rnor_6.0 (GCF_000001895.5) 6 NC_005105.4 (28648804..28663527, complement)

Chromosome 6 - NC_086024.1Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene DnaJ heat shock protein family (Hsp40) member C27 Neighboring gene general transcription factor IIH subunit 5-like Neighboring gene cytochrome c oxidase subunit 7B, pseudogene 3 Neighboring gene adenylate cyclase 3 Neighboring gene peptidyl-tRNA hydrolase domain containing 1 Neighboring gene nuclear receptor coactivator 1 Neighboring gene transfer RNA serine (anticodon AGA) 24

  • Project title: A rat RNA-Seq transcriptomic BodyMap across 11 organs and 4 developmental stages
  • Description: 320 RNA samples isolated from 11 organs (adrenal gland, brain, heart, kidney, liver, lung, muscle, spleen, thymus, and testes or uterus) from both sexes of Fischer 344 rats across four developmental stages (2-, 6-, 21-, and 104-weeks-old)
  • BioProject: PRJNA238328
  • Publication: PMID 24510058
  • Analysis date: Mon Jun 6 17:44:12 2016

Markers

Gene Ontology Provided by RGD

Process Evidence Code Pubs
involved_in centromere complex assembly IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
Component Evidence Code Pubs
part_of Mis6-Sim4 complex IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
located_in chromosome IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
located_in chromosome, centromeric region IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
part_of inner kinetochore ISO
Inferred from Sequence Orthology
more info
 
located_in kinetochore IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
located_in nucleus IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
Preferred Names
centromere protein O

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

mRNA and Protein(s)

  1. NM_001399806.1NP_001386735.1  centromere protein O

    Status: VALIDATED

    Source sequence(s)
    JAXUCZ010000006
    UniProtKB/TrEMBL
    A6HAH3
    Related
    ENSRNOP00000105174.1, ENSRNOT00000136871.1

RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_036323735.1-RS_2024_02

The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

Reference GRCr8

Genomic

  1. NC_086024.1 Reference GRCr8

    Range
    32923127..32937879 complement
    Download
    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

mRNA and Protein(s)

  1. XM_063262475.1XP_063118545.1  centromere protein O isoform X6

    UniProtKB/TrEMBL
    A6HAH3
  2. XM_063262474.1XP_063118544.1  centromere protein O isoform X5

    UniProtKB/TrEMBL
    A0A8I6A3Y0, A6HAH3
  3. XM_008764546.4XP_008762768.1  centromere protein O isoform X3

    See identical proteins and their annotated locations for XP_008762768.1

    Related
    ENSRNOP00000085458.2, ENSRNOT00000108886.2
    Conserved Domains (1) summary
    pfam09496
    Location:165217
    CENP-O; Cenp-O kinetochore centromere component
  4. XM_008764545.4XP_008762767.1  centromere protein O isoform X2

    See identical proteins and their annotated locations for XP_008762767.1

    Conserved Domains (1) summary
    pfam09496
    Location:165217
    CENP-O; Cenp-O kinetochore centromere component
  5. XM_008764544.4XP_008762766.1  centromere protein O isoform X1

    See identical proteins and their annotated locations for XP_008762766.1

    Conserved Domains (1) summary
    pfam09496
    Location:146221
    CENP-O; Cenp-O kinetochore centromere component
  6. XM_039113099.2XP_038969027.1  centromere protein O isoform X1

    Conserved Domains (1) summary
    pfam09496
    Location:146221
    CENP-O; Cenp-O kinetochore centromere component
  7. XM_006239855.4XP_006239917.1  centromere protein O isoform X4

    See identical proteins and their annotated locations for XP_006239917.1

    UniProtKB/TrEMBL
    A6HAH3
    Conserved Domains (2) summary
    pfam09496
    Location:136195
    CENP-O; Cenp-O kinetochore centromere component
    cl19849
    Location:2194
    DUF881; Bacterial protein of unknown function (DUF881)