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Rpia ribose 5-phosphate isomerase A [ Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) ]

Gene ID: 362383, updated on 8-Apr-2026
Official Symbol
Rpiaprovided by RGD
Official Full Name
ribose 5-phosphate isomerase Aprovided by RGD
Primary source
RGD:1311377
See related
Ensembl:ENSRNOG00000005576 AllianceGenome:RGD:1311377
Gene type
protein coding
RefSeq status
PROVISIONAL
Organism
Rattus norvegicus
Lineage
Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae; Murinae; Rattus
Summary
Enables monosaccharide binding activity and ribose-5-phosphate isomerase activity. Involved in pentose-phosphate shunt, non-oxidative branch. Predicted to be located in mitochondrion. Predicted to be active in cytosol. Orthologous to human RPIA (ribose 5-phosphate isomerase A). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]
Expression
Biased expression in Spleen (RPKM 188.8), Thymus (RPKM 159.1) and 9 other tissues See more
Orthologs
Try the new Gene page
Try the new Transcripts and proteins table
See Rpia in Genome Data Viewer
Location:
4q32
Exon count:
9
Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
RS_2024_02 current GRCr8 (GCF_036323735.1) 4 NC_086022.1 (104282081..104307732, complement)
RS_2023_06 previous assembly mRatBN7.2 (GCF_015227675.2) 4 NC_051339.1 (102723712..102749374, complement)
106 previous assembly Rnor_6.0 (GCF_000001895.5) 4 NC_005103.4 (98568028..98593664, complement)

Chromosome 4 - NC_086022.1Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene histone deacetylase 2, pseudogene 1 Neighboring gene Ig kappa chain V-III region MOPC 321-like Neighboring gene small nucleolar RNA SNORA48 Neighboring gene U6 spliceosomal RNA Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC102549525 Neighboring gene eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 alpha kinase 3

  • Project title: A rat RNA-Seq transcriptomic BodyMap across 11 organs and 4 developmental stages
  • Description: 320 RNA samples isolated from 11 organs (adrenal gland, brain, heart, kidney, liver, lung, muscle, spleen, thymus, and testes or uterus) from both sexes of Fischer 344 rats across four developmental stages (2-, 6-, 21-, and 104-weeks-old)
  • BioProject: PRJNA238328
  • Publication: PMID 24510058
  • Analysis date: Mon Jun 6 17:44:12 2016

Markers

Gene Ontology Provided by RGD

Function Evidence Code Pubs
enables carbohydrate binding IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
enables identical protein binding IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
enables identical protein binding ISO
Inferred from Sequence Orthology
more info
 
enables monosaccharide binding IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
enables ribose-5-phosphate isomerase activity IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
enables ribose-5-phosphate isomerase activity IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
enables ribose-5-phosphate isomerase activity IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
enables ribose-5-phosphate isomerase activity ISO
Inferred from Sequence Orthology
more info
 
Process Evidence Code Pubs
involved_in D-ribose metabolic process IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
involved_in pentose-phosphate shunt IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
involved_in pentose-phosphate shunt IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
involved_in pentose-phosphate shunt ISO
Inferred from Sequence Orthology
more info
 
involved_in pentose-phosphate shunt, non-oxidative branch IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
involved_in pentose-phosphate shunt, non-oxidative branch IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
involved_in pentose-phosphate shunt, non-oxidative branch IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
Component Evidence Code Pubs
is_active_in cytoplasm IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
is_active_in cytosol IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
located_in cytosol IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
is_active_in cytosol ISO
Inferred from Sequence Orthology
more info
 
Preferred Names
ribose-5-phosphate isomerase
NP_001102102.1
XP_006236690.1

NEW Try the new Transcript table

RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

mRNA and Protein(s)

  1. NM_001108632.1NP_001102102.1  ribose-5-phosphate isomerase

    See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_001102102.1

    Status: PROVISIONAL

    Source sequence(s)
    CH473957
    UniProtKB/TrEMBL
    A6IA59, D4A7L6
    Related
    ENSRNOP00000007927.4, ENSRNOT00000007927.7
    Conserved Domains (1) summary
    cd01398
    Location:74291
    RPI_A; RPI_A: Ribose 5-phosphate isomerase type A (RPI_A) subfamily; RPI catalyzes the reversible conversion of ribose-5-phosphate to ribulose 5-phosphate, the first step of the non-oxidative branch of the pentose phosphate pathway. This reaction leads to the ...

RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_036323735.1-RS_2024_02

The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

Reference GRCr8

Genomic

  1. NC_086022.1 Reference GRCr8

    Range
    104282081..104307732 complement
    Download
    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

mRNA and Protein(s)

  1. XM_006236628.5XP_006236690.1  ribose-5-phosphate isomerase isoform X1

    UniProtKB/TrEMBL
    A0A8I6AS52
    Related
    ENSRNOP00000097607.1, ENSRNOT00000094761.2
    Conserved Domains (1) summary
    cd01398
    Location:74271
    RPI_A; RPI_A: Ribose 5-phosphate isomerase type A (RPI_A) subfamily; RPI catalyzes the reversible conversion of ribose-5-phosphate to ribulose 5-phosphate, the first step of the non-oxidative branch of the pentose phosphate pathway. This reaction leads to the ...