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HSP90AA1 heat shock protein 90 alpha family class A member 1 [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

Gene ID: 3320, updated on 27-Nov-2024

Summary

Official Symbol
HSP90AA1provided by HGNC
Official Full Name
heat shock protein 90 alpha family class A member 1provided by HGNC
Primary source
HGNC:HGNC:5253
See related
Ensembl:ENSG00000080824 MIM:140571; AllianceGenome:HGNC:5253
Gene type
protein coding
RefSeq status
REVIEWED
Organism
Homo sapiens
Lineage
Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
Also known as
EL52; HSPN; LAP2; HSP86; HSPC1; HSPCA; Hsp89; Hsp90; LAP-2; HSP89A; HSP90A; HSP90N; Hsp103; HSPCAL1; HSPCAL4; HEL-S-65p
Summary
The protein encoded by this gene is an inducible molecular chaperone that functions as a homodimer. The encoded protein aids in the proper folding of specific target proteins by use of an ATPase activity that is modulated by co-chaperones. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2012]
Expression
Ubiquitous expression in brain (RPKM 360.6), testis (RPKM 312.5) and 25 other tissues See more
Orthologs
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Genomic context

See HSP90AA1 in Genome Data Viewer
Location:
14q32.31
Exon count:
13
Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
RS_2024_08 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) 14 NC_000014.9 (102080742..102139749, complement)
RS_2024_08 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) 14 NC_060938.1 (96316329..96375332, complement)
RS_2024_09 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) 14 NC_000014.8 (102547079..102606086, complement)

Chromosome 14 - NC_000014.9Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene dynein cytoplasmic 1 heavy chain 1 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC107984661 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr14:102515797-102516781 Neighboring gene Sharpr-MPRA regulatory region 9666 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr14:102522673-102523378 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr14:102523379-102524082 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr14:102530418-102531305 Neighboring gene BRD4-independent group 4 enhancer GRCh37_chr14:102550057-102551256 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 6108 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 6109 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 6107 Neighboring gene RNA, 7SL, cytoplasmic 472, pseudogene Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 6110 Neighboring gene ReSE screen-validated silencer GRCh37_chr14:102605474-102605669 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 9065 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 9066 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr14:102622168-102623084 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr14:102623085-102624001 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr14:102625184-102625684 Neighboring gene NANOG-H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr14:102638165-102639150 Neighboring gene WD repeat domain 20 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr14:102650679-102651180 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr14:102651181-102651680 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 6111 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC105370677 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr14:102697452-102697952 Neighboring gene MOK protein kinase Neighboring gene MED14-independent group 3 enhancer GRCh37_chr14:102745661-102746860 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr14:102771382-102771904

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

Expression

  • Project title: HPA RNA-seq normal tissues
  • Description: RNA-seq was performed of tissue samples from 95 human individuals representing 27 different tissues in order to determine tissue-specificity of all protein-coding genes
  • BioProject: PRJEB4337
  • Publication: PMID 24309898
  • Analysis date: Wed Apr 4 07:08:55 2018

Bibliography

GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

HIV-1 interactions

Protein interactions

Protein Gene Interaction Pubs
Gag-Pol gag-pol HSP90 is incorporated into HIV-1 GagPol virus-like particles PubMed
Nef nef Microvesicles, which contaminate purified HIV-1 inocula due to similar size and density, contain viral protein Nef and cellular proteins HSP90alpha and HSP90beta that are capable of potent stimulation of dendritic cells maturation and ICAM-1 expression PubMed
Pr55(Gag) gag HSP90 is incorporated into HIV-1 Gag virus-like particles PubMed
Tat tat Hyperthermia (39.5C) increases expression of HSP90 protein in CD4+ T cells, which enhances HIV-1 Tat-mediated transactivation of the LTR. Hyperthermia also increases single-cycle HIV-1 infection PubMed
tat HIV-1 Tat downregulates the expression of HSP90 in CD4+ T cells, which may contribute to the impairment of hTERT stability and activation in Tat exposed cells PubMed
tat Hsp90 chaperone activity is required for HIV-1 Tat transport through the endosome membrane PubMed
tat Upregulation of actin, heat shock protein 90 and mitochondrial single-stranded DNA binding protein, and downregulation of lactate dehydrogenase are identified in human astrocytes expressing Tat PubMed
tat Hsp70 and Hsp90 and Cdc37 regulate the stabilization and folding of CDK9 as well as the assembly of an active CDK9/cyclin T1 complex responsible for P-TEFb-mediated HIV-1 Tat transactivation PubMed
Vif vif HIV-1 Vif interacts with HSP90AA1; interaction predicted to be relevant in protein folding and/or macromolecular structure assembly PubMed
retropepsin gag-pol Positional proteomics analysis identifies the cleavage of human heat shock protein 90kDa alpha (cytosolic), class A member 1 (HSP90AA1) at amino acid residues 473-474 and 491-492 by the HIV-1 protease PubMed

Go to the HIV-1, Human Interaction Database

Pathways from PubChem

Interactions

Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description

General gene information

Markers

Clone Names

  • FLJ31884

Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

Function Evidence Code Pubs
enables ATP binding IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
enables ATP binding IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
enables ATP hydrolysis activity IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
enables ATP hydrolysis activity IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
enables ATP hydrolysis activity TAS
Traceable Author Statement
more info
 
enables ATP-dependent protein folding chaperone IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
enables CTP binding IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
enables DNA polymerase binding IPI
Inferred from Physical Interaction
more info
PubMed 
enables GTP binding IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
enables GTPase binding IPI
Inferred from Physical Interaction
more info
PubMed 
enables MHC class II protein complex binding HDA PubMed 
enables RNA binding HDA PubMed 
enables Rho GDP-dissociation inhibitor binding IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
enables TPR domain binding IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
enables TPR domain binding TAS
Traceable Author Statement
more info
PubMed 
enables UTP binding IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
enables dATP binding IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
enables disordered domain specific binding IPI
Inferred from Physical Interaction
more info
PubMed 
enables histone deacetylase binding IPI
Inferred from Physical Interaction
more info
PubMed 
enables identical protein binding IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
enables identical protein binding IPI
Inferred from Physical Interaction
more info
PubMed 
enables mRNA binding IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
enables nitric-oxide synthase regulator activity IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
enables protein binding IPI
Inferred from Physical Interaction
more info
PubMed 
enables protein homodimerization activity IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
enables protein phosphatase binding IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
enables protein tyrosine kinase binding IPI
Inferred from Physical Interaction
more info
PubMed 
enables scaffold protein binding IPI
Inferred from Physical Interaction
more info
PubMed 
enables sulfonylurea receptor binding IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
enables tau protein binding IPI
Inferred from Physical Interaction
more info
PubMed 
enables transmembrane transporter binding IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
enables ubiquitin protein ligase binding IPI
Inferred from Physical Interaction
more info
PubMed 
enables unfolded protein binding IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
Process Evidence Code Pubs
involved_in activation of innate immune response IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
involved_in cardiac muscle cell apoptotic process IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
involved_in cellular response to heat IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
involved_in cellular response to virus IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
involved_in chaperone-mediated autophagy TAS
Traceable Author Statement
more info
PubMed 
involved_in chaperone-mediated protein complex assembly IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
involved_in mitochondrial transport TAS
Traceable Author Statement
more info
PubMed 
involved_in neurofibrillary tangle assembly IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
involved_in neuron migration IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
involved_in positive regulation of cardiac muscle contraction IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
involved_in positive regulation of cell size IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
involved_in positive regulation of defense response to virus by host IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
involved_in positive regulation of interferon-beta production IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
involved_in positive regulation of lamellipodium assembly IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
involved_in positive regulation of nitric oxide biosynthetic process ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
involved_in positive regulation of protein catabolic process IGI
Inferred from Genetic Interaction
more info
PubMed 
involved_in positive regulation of protein import into nucleus IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
involved_in positive regulation of protein polymerization IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
involved_in positive regulation of telomere maintenance via telomerase TAS
Traceable Author Statement
more info
PubMed 
involved_in protein folding IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
involved_in protein insertion into mitochondrial outer membrane IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
involved_in protein refolding TAS
Traceable Author Statement
more info
PubMed 
involved_in protein stabilization IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
involved_in protein stabilization IMP
Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
more info
PubMed 
involved_in protein unfolding NAS
Non-traceable Author Statement
more info
PubMed 
involved_in regulation of apoptotic process IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
involved_in regulation of postsynaptic membrane neurotransmitter receptor levels IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
involved_in regulation of protein localization ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
involved_in regulation of protein ubiquitination IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
involved_in regulation of protein-containing complex assembly NAS
Non-traceable Author Statement
more info
PubMed 
involved_in response to antibiotic ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
involved_in response to cocaine IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
involved_in response to cold ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
involved_in response to estrogen IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
involved_in response to heat ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
involved_in response to salt stress IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
involved_in response to unfolded protein NAS
Non-traceable Author Statement
more info
PubMed 
involved_in response to xenobiotic stimulus IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
involved_in skeletal muscle contraction IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
involved_in telomerase holoenzyme complex assembly IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
acts_upstream_of_positive_effect telomere maintenance via telomerase IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
Component Evidence Code Pubs
located_in apical plasma membrane IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
located_in axonal growth cone ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
located_in basolateral plasma membrane IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
located_in brush border membrane IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
located_in cell surface IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
located_in collagen-containing extracellular matrix IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
located_in cytoplasm IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
located_in cytoplasm ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
is_active_in cytosol IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
located_in cytosol IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
 
located_in cytosol NAS
Non-traceable Author Statement
more info
PubMed 
located_in cytosol TAS
Traceable Author Statement
more info
 
located_in dendritic growth cone ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
located_in endocytic vesicle lumen TAS
Traceable Author Statement
more info
 
located_in extracellular exosome HDA PubMed 
located_in extracellular region TAS
Traceable Author Statement
more info
 
located_in ficolin-1-rich granule lumen TAS
Traceable Author Statement
more info
 
located_in lysosomal lumen TAS
Traceable Author Statement
more info
PubMed 
located_in melanosome IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
located_in membrane HDA PubMed 
located_in mitochondrion IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
is_active_in myelin sheath IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
is_active_in neuronal cell body IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
located_in neuronal cell body ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
located_in nucleoplasm IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
 
located_in nucleoplasm TAS
Traceable Author Statement
more info
 
located_in nucleus HDA PubMed 
is_active_in nucleus IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
located_in nucleus ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
is_active_in perinuclear region of cytoplasm IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
located_in perinuclear region of cytoplasm ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
is_active_in plasma membrane IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
located_in plasma membrane TAS
Traceable Author Statement
more info
 
part_of protein-containing complex IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
part_of protein-containing complex IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
located_in secretory granule lumen TAS
Traceable Author Statement
more info
 
located_in sperm mitochondrial sheath IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
located_in sperm plasma membrane IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 

General protein information

Preferred Names
heat shock protein HSP 90-alpha
Names
HSP 86
LPS-associated protein 2
epididymis luminal secretory protein 52
epididymis secretory sperm binding protein Li 65p
heat shock 86 kDa
heat shock 90kD protein 1, alpha
heat shock 90kD protein 1, alpha-like 4
heat shock 90kD protein, alpha-like 4
heat shock 90kDa protein 1, alpha
heat shock protein 90kDa alpha (cytosolic), class A member 1
heat shock protein 90kDa alpha family class A member 1
heat shock protein family C member 1
lipopolysaccharide-associated protein 2
renal carcinoma antigen NY-REN-38
NP_001017963.2
NP_005339.3
XP_011535020.1
XP_054231954.1

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

NEW Try the new Transcript table

RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

mRNA and Protein(s)

  1. NM_001017963.3NP_001017963.2  heat shock protein HSP 90-alpha isoform 1

    See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_001017963.2

    Status: REVIEWED

    Description
    Transcript Variant: This variant (1) represents the longer transcript and encodes the longer isoform (1).
    Source sequence(s)
    AI250920, AJ890083, BX248761, DA237149
    Consensus CDS
    CCDS32160.1
    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
    P07900
    UniProtKB/TrEMBL
    Q86SX1
    Related
    ENSP00000335153.7, ENST00000334701.11
    Conserved Domains (3) summary
    smart00387
    Location:162313
    HATPase_c; Histidine kinase-like ATPases
    PTZ00272
    Location:140854
    PTZ00272; heat shock protein 83 kDa (Hsp83); Provisional
    pfam00183
    Location:318844
    HSP90; Hsp90 protein
  2. NM_005348.4NP_005339.3  heat shock protein HSP 90-alpha isoform 2

    See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_005339.3

    Status: REVIEWED

    Description
    Transcript Variant: This variant (2) differs in the 5' UTR and coding sequence compared to variant 1. The resulting isoform (2) is shorter at the N-terminus compared to isoform 1.
    Source sequence(s)
    AI250920, AJ890083, DC303876
    Consensus CDS
    CCDS9967.1
    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
    A8K500, B3KPJ9, P07900, Q2PP14, Q5CAQ6, Q5CAQ7, Q9BVQ5
    UniProtKB/TrEMBL
    K9JA46, Q8TBA7
    Related
    ENSP00000216281.8, ENST00000216281.13
    Conserved Domains (1) summary
    PTZ00272
    Location:18732
    PTZ00272; heat shock protein 83 kDa (Hsp83); Provisional

RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2024_08

The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

Genomic

  1. NC_000014.9 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Range
    102080742..102139749 complement
    Download
    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

mRNA and Protein(s)

  1. XM_011536718.3XP_011535020.1  heat shock protein HSP 90-alpha isoform X1

    Conserved Domains (3) summary
    smart00387
    Location:161312
    HATPase_c; Histidine kinase-like ATPases
    PTZ00272
    Location:139853
    PTZ00272; heat shock protein 83 kDa (Hsp83); Provisional
    pfam00183
    Location:317843
    HSP90; Hsp90 protein

Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

Genomic

  1. NC_060938.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Range
    96316329..96375332 complement
    Download
    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

mRNA and Protein(s)

  1. XM_054375979.1XP_054231954.1  heat shock protein HSP 90-alpha isoform X1