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Acaa1a acetyl-CoA acyltransferase 1A [ Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) ]

Gene ID: 24157, updated on 11-Jun-2025
Official Symbol
Acaa1aprovided by RGD
Official Full Name
acetyl-CoA acyltransferase 1Aprovided by RGD
Primary source
RGD:67379
See related
Ensembl:ENSRNOG00000032908 AllianceGenome:RGD:67379
Gene type
protein coding
RefSeq status
VALIDATED
Organism
Rattus norvegicus
Lineage
Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae; Murinae; Rattus
Also known as
Acaa; Acaa1; Pktaa
Summary
Enables acetyl-CoA C-acyltransferase activity; acetyl-CoA C-myristoyltransferase activity; and palmitoyl-CoA oxidase activity. Involved in several processes, including monocarboxylic acid metabolic process; response to nutrient; and response to steroid hormone. Located in peroxisome. Orthologous to human ACAA1 (acetyl-CoA acyltransferase 1). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jun 2025]
Expression
Biased expression in Liver (RPKM 689.3), Kidney (RPKM 474.6) and 9 other tissues See more
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See Acaa1a in Genome Data Viewer
Location:
8q32
Exon count:
14
Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
RS_2024_02 current GRCr8 (GCF_036323735.1) 8 NC_086026.1 (127956126..127966348)
RS_2023_06 previous assembly mRatBN7.2 (GCF_015227675.2) 8 NC_051343.1 (119079401..119088626)
106 previous assembly Rnor_6.0 (GCF_000001895.5) 8 NC_005107.4 (128027880..128036471)

Chromosome 8 - NC_086026.1Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene oxidative stress responsive kinase 1 Neighboring gene ribosomal protein lateral stalk subunit P0, pseudogene 7 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC120094290 Neighboring gene MYD88, innate immune signal transduction adaptor Neighboring gene xylulokinase Neighboring gene activin A receptor type 2B

  • Project title: A rat RNA-Seq transcriptomic BodyMap across 11 organs and 4 developmental stages
  • Description: 320 RNA samples isolated from 11 organs (adrenal gland, brain, heart, kidney, liver, lung, muscle, spleen, thymus, and testes or uterus) from both sexes of Fischer 344 rats across four developmental stages (2-, 6-, 21-, and 104-weeks-old)
  • BioProject: PRJNA238328
  • Publication: PMID 24510058
  • Analysis date: Mon Jun 6 17:44:12 2016

Markers

Clone Names

  • MGC108766

Gene Ontology Provided by RGD

Function Evidence Code Pubs
enables acetate CoA-transferase activity ISO
Inferred from Sequence Orthology
more info
 
enables acetyl-CoA C-acetyltransferase activity IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
enables acetyl-CoA C-acyltransferase activity IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
enables acetyl-CoA C-acyltransferase activity IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
enables acetyl-CoA C-acyltransferase activity IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
enables acetyl-CoA C-acyltransferase activity ISO
Inferred from Sequence Orthology
more info
 
enables acetyl-CoA C-myristoyltransferase activity IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
enables acetyl-CoA C-myristoyltransferase activity IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
enables acyltransferase activity IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
enables acyltransferase activity, transferring groups other than amino-acyl groups IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
enables palmitoyl-CoA oxidase activity IGI
Inferred from Genetic Interaction
more info
PubMed 
enables palmitoyl-CoA oxidase activity ISO
Inferred from Sequence Orthology
more info
 
enables transferase activity IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
Process Evidence Code Pubs
involved_in alpha-linolenic acid metabolic process ISO
Inferred from Sequence Orthology
more info
 
involved_in bile acid metabolic process IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
involved_in bile acid metabolic process ISO
Inferred from Sequence Orthology
more info
 
involved_in fatty acid beta-oxidation IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
involved_in fatty acid beta-oxidation IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
involved_in fatty acid beta-oxidation IGI
Inferred from Genetic Interaction
more info
PubMed 
involved_in fatty acid beta-oxidation ISO
Inferred from Sequence Orthology
more info
 
involved_in fatty acid beta-oxidation using acyl-CoA oxidase IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
involved_in fatty acid derivative biosynthetic process ISO
Inferred from Sequence Orthology
more info
 
involved_in fatty acid metabolic process IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
involved_in lipid metabolic process IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
involved_in long-chain fatty acid biosynthetic process ISO
Inferred from Sequence Orthology
more info
 
involved_in phenylacetate catabolic process IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
involved_in response to nutrient IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
involved_in response to steroid hormone IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
involved_in response to xenobiotic stimulus IEP
Inferred from Expression Pattern
more info
PubMed 
involved_in unsaturated fatty acid biosynthetic process ISO
Inferred from Sequence Orthology
more info
 
involved_in very long-chain fatty acid metabolic process ISO
Inferred from Sequence Orthology
more info
 
Component Evidence Code Pubs
located_in cytoplasm IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
located_in cytosol TAS
Traceable Author Statement
more info
 
is_active_in peroxisome IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
located_in peroxisome IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
located_in peroxisome IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
is_active_in peroxisome ISO
Inferred from Sequence Orthology
more info
 
located_in peroxisome ISO
Inferred from Sequence Orthology
more info
 
Preferred Names
3-ketoacyl-CoA thiolase A, peroxisomal
Names
Acetyl-CoA acyltransferase 3-oxo acyl-CoA thiolase A peroxisomal
acetyl-CoA C-myristoyltransferase
acetyl-CoA acyltransferase 1
acetyl-CoA acyltransferase 3-oxo acyl-CoA thiolase A 1 peroxisomal
acetyl-CoA acyltransferase A
acetyl-CoA acyltransferase, 3-oxo acyl-CoA thiolase A
acetyl-Coenzyme A acyltransferase 1 (peroxisomal 3-oxoacyl-Coenzyme A thiolase)
acetyl-Coenzyme A acyltransferase 1A
beta-ketothiolase A
peroxisomal 3-oxoacyl-CoA thiolase A
thiolase A
NP_001382591.1
NP_036621.2
XP_038936714.1
XP_063120956.1
XP_063120957.1
XP_063120958.1

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

mRNA and Protein(s)

  1. NM_001395662.1NP_001382591.1  3-ketoacyl-CoA thiolase A, peroxisomal isoform 2

    Status: VALIDATED

    Source sequence(s)
    JAXUCZ010000008
    UniProtKB/TrEMBL
    A0A8I6G309, F1LPD6
    Related
    ENSRNOP00000079249.1, ENSRNOT00000107742.2
    Conserved Domains (1) summary
    PLN02287
    Location:9343
    PLN02287; 3-ketoacyl-CoA thiolase
  2. NM_012489.3NP_036621.2  3-ketoacyl-CoA thiolase A, peroxisomal isoform 1

    Status: VALIDATED

    Source sequence(s)
    JAXUCZ010000008
    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
    P21775, Q5FVR9
    UniProtKB/TrEMBL
    A0A8I6AHC5, A6I3W1
    Conserved Domains (1) summary
    PLN02287
    Location:9430
    PLN02287; 3-ketoacyl-CoA thiolase

RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_036323735.1-RS_2024_02

The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

Reference GRCr8

Genomic

  1. NC_086026.1 Reference GRCr8

    Range
    127956126..127966348
    Download
    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

mRNA and Protein(s)

  1. XM_063264886.1XP_063120956.1  3-ketoacyl-CoA thiolase A, peroxisomal isoform X1

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
    P21775, Q5FVR9
    UniProtKB/TrEMBL
    A0A8I6AHC5, A6I3W1
    Related
    ENSRNOP00000092329.1, ENSRNOT00000103723.2
  2. XM_039080786.2XP_038936714.1  3-ketoacyl-CoA thiolase A, peroxisomal isoform X1

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
    P21775, Q5FVR9
    UniProtKB/TrEMBL
    A0A8I6AHC5, A6I3W1
    Conserved Domains (1) summary
    PLN02287
    Location:9430
    PLN02287; 3-ketoacyl-CoA thiolase
  3. XM_063264887.1XP_063120957.1  3-ketoacyl-CoA thiolase A, peroxisomal isoform X1

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
    P21775, Q5FVR9
    UniProtKB/TrEMBL
    A0A8I6AHC5, A6I3W1
  4. XM_063264888.1XP_063120958.1  3-ketoacyl-CoA thiolase A, peroxisomal isoform X1

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
    P21775, Q5FVR9
    UniProtKB/TrEMBL
    A0A8I6AHC5, A6I3W1