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ARC activity regulated cytoskeleton associated protein [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

Gene ID: 23237, updated on 18-Sep-2024

Summary

Official Symbol
ARCprovided by HGNC
Official Full Name
activity regulated cytoskeleton associated proteinprovided by HGNC
Primary source
HGNC:HGNC:648
See related
Ensembl:ENSG00000198576 MIM:612461; AllianceGenome:HGNC:648
Gene type
protein coding
RefSeq status
VALIDATED
Organism
Homo sapiens
Lineage
Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
Also known as
hArc; Arg3.1
Summary
Predicted to enable mRNA binding activity. Involved in cell migration; cytoskeleton organization; and regulation of cell morphogenesis. Located in cytoplasm and plasma membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
Expression
Biased expression in adrenal (RPKM 5.5), brain (RPKM 5.4) and 9 other tissues See more
Orthologs
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Genomic context

See ARC in Genome Data Viewer
Location:
8q24.3
Exon count:
2
Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
RS_2024_08 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) 8 NC_000008.11 (142611049..142614479, complement)
RS_2024_08 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) 8 NC_060932.1 (143754593..143758023, complement)
RS_2024_09 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) 8 NC_000008.10 (143692410..143695840, complement)

Chromosome 8 - NC_000008.11Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene adhesion G protein-coupled receptor B1 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC124902075 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr8:143550893-143551634 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr8:143551635-143552376 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr8:143553119-143553858 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 19599 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr8:143587077-143587778 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr8:143590247-143591018 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr8:143591019-143591788 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr8:143594079-143594580 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr8:143594581-143595080 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr8:143608973-143609474 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr8:143626930-143627856 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr8:143636183-143636684 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr8:143636685-143637184 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr8:143647608-143648108 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr8:143653071-143653734 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr8:143656141-143656686 Neighboring gene maestro heat like repeat family member 4, pseudogene Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr8:143667160-143667842 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr8:143678374-143678876 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr8:143689749-143690476 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr8:143695033-143695931 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 19600 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 19601 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC101928087 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr8:143743050-143743570 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr8:143743571-143744089 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr8:143748299-143749154 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 19602 Neighboring gene Jrk helix-turn-helix protein

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

Expression

  • Project title: HPA RNA-seq normal tissues HPA RNA-seq normal tissues
  • Description: RNA-seq was performed of tissue samples from 95 human individuals representing 27 different tissues in order to determine tissue-specificity of all protein-coding genes
  • BioProject: PRJEB4337
  • Publication: PMID 24309898
  • Analysis date: Wed Apr 4 07:08:55 2018

Bibliography

GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

HIV-1 interactions

Protein interactions

Protein Gene Interaction Pubs
Envelope surface glycoprotein gp120 env The mRNA expression levels for alpha-tubulin, TRADD, IFN-gamma R2, GAS1, MADD, NF-kappaB, I-kappa B, 14-3-3 protein, APaf1, PARP, IGF-1 receptor, RB1, Rb2/p130, ARC, and caspase 6 are upregulated in human neuronal cells after treatment with HIV-1 gp120 PubMed

Go to the HIV-1, Human Interaction Database

Pathways from PubChem

Interactions

Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description

General gene information

Markers

Clone Names

  • KIAA0278

Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

Function Evidence Code Pubs
enables mRNA binding IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
enables mRNA binding ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
enables protein binding IPI
Inferred from Physical Interaction
more info
PubMed 
enables structural molecule activity IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
Process Evidence Code Pubs
involved_in anterior/posterior pattern specification IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
involved_in cell migration IMP
Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
more info
PubMed 
involved_in cytoskeleton organization IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
involved_in cytoskeleton organization IMP
Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
more info
PubMed 
involved_in dendritic spine morphogenesis TAS
Traceable Author Statement
more info
PubMed 
involved_in endocytosis IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
involved_in endoderm development IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
involved_in learning IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
involved_in long-term memory ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
involved_in long-term memory TAS
Traceable Author Statement
more info
PubMed 
involved_in long-term synaptic potentiation TAS
Traceable Author Statement
more info
PubMed 
involved_in mRNA transport ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
involved_in modulation of chemical synaptic transmission ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
involved_in positive regulation of AMPA receptor activity IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
involved_in protein homooligomerization ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
involved_in regulation of cell morphogenesis IMP
Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
more info
PubMed 
involved_in regulation of dendritic spine morphogenesis ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
involved_in regulation of long-term synaptic depression ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
involved_in regulation of long-term synaptic potentiation IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
involved_in regulation of long-term synaptic potentiation ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
involved_in regulation of neuronal synaptic plasticity IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
involved_in regulation of postsynaptic neurotransmitter receptor internalization IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
involved_in response to cocaine IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
involved_in response to ethanol IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
involved_in response to morphine IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
involved_in vesicle-mediated intercellular transport ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
Component Evidence Code Pubs
located_in acrosomal vesicle IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
is_active_in actin cytoskeleton IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
located_in cell cortex IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
located_in clathrin-coated vesicle membrane IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
is_active_in cytoplasm IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
located_in cytoplasm IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
located_in cytosol TAS
Traceable Author Statement
more info
 
located_in dendritic spine ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
located_in early endosome membrane IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
located_in extracellular vesicle ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
located_in glutamatergic synapse IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
located_in membrane raft ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
located_in neuronal cell body TAS
Traceable Author Statement
more info
PubMed 
located_in neuronal ribonucleoprotein granule IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
is_active_in plasma membrane IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
located_in plasma membrane IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
located_in postsynaptic density membrane IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
located_in postsynaptic endosome IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
located_in virus-like capsid IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 

General protein information

Preferred Names
activity-regulated cytoskeleton-associated protein
Names
ARC/ARG3.1
activity-regulated gene 3.1 protein homolog

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

NEW Try the new Transcript table

RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

mRNA and Protein(s)

  1. NM_001412852.1NP_001399781.1  activity-regulated cytoskeleton-associated protein

    Status: VALIDATED

    Source sequence(s)
    AC139676, AP006547
    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
    Q7LC44, Q9UJW6, Q9Y469
  2. NM_015193.5NP_056008.1  activity-regulated cytoskeleton-associated protein

    Status: VALIDATED

    Source sequence(s)
    AP006547, BC012321
    Consensus CDS
    CCDS34950.1
    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
    Q7LC44, Q9UJW6, Q9Y469
    Related
    ENSP00000349022.2, ENST00000356613.4

RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2024_08

The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

Genomic

  1. NC_000008.11 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Range
    142611049..142614479 complement
    Download
    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

Genomic

  1. NC_060932.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Range
    143754593..143758023 complement
    Download
    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)