U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Format

Send to:

Choose Destination

Ampd3 adenosine monophosphate deaminase 3 [ Mus musculus (house mouse) ]

Gene ID: 11717, updated on 15-Jan-2023

Summary

Go to the top of the page Help
Official Symbol
Ampd3provided by MGI
Official Full Name
adenosine monophosphate deaminase 3provided by MGI
Primary source
MGI:MGI:1096344
See related
Ensembl:ENSMUSG00000005686 AllianceGenome:MGI:1096344
Gene type
protein coding
RefSeq status
REVIEWED
Organism
Mus musculus
Lineage
Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae; Murinae; Mus; Mus
Summary
This gene encodes a member of the adenosine and AMP deaminases family. The encoded protein is an AMP deaminase involved in nucleotide and energy metabolism in erythrocytes. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2013]
Expression
Ubiquitous expression in ovary adult (RPKM 15.7), subcutaneous fat pad adult (RPKM 12.5) and 25 other tissues See more
Orthologs
human all
NEW
Try the new Gene table
Try the new Transcript table

Genomic context

Go to the top of the page Help
See Ampd3 in Genome Data Viewer
Location:
7 E3; 7 57.85 cM
Exon count:
23
Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
109 current GRCm39 (GCF_000001635.27) 7 NC_000073.7 (110367223..110411616)
108.20200622 previous assembly GRCm38.p6 (GCF_000001635.26) 7 NC_000073.6 (110767790..110812409)

Chromosome 7 - NC_000073.7Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene DnaJ (Hsp40) homolog, subfamily A, member 1 pseudogene Neighboring gene predicted gene, 39068 Neighboring gene RIKEN cDNA B430319F04 gene Neighboring gene predicted gene, 39069 Neighboring gene ring finger protein 141 Neighboring gene lymphatic vessel endothelial hyaluronan receptor 1 Neighboring gene inositol 1,4,5-triphosphate receptor associated 1 Neighboring gene predicted gene 16336

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

Go to the top of the page Help

Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

Expression

Go to the top of the page Help
  • Project title: Mouse ENCODE transcriptome data
  • Description: RNA profiling data sets generated by the Mouse ENCODE project.
  • BioProject: PRJNA66167
  • Publication: PMID 25409824
  • Analysis date: n/a

Bibliography

Go to the top of the pageHelp

Related articles in PubMed

  1. Adenosine monophosphate deaminase 3 null mutation causes reduction of naive T cells in mouse peripheral blood. Zhan X, et al. Blood Adv, 2020 Aug 11. PMID 32761233, Free PMC Article
  2. Adenosine monophosphate deaminase 3 activation shortens erythrocyte half-life and provides malaria resistance in mice. Hortle E, et al. Blood, 2016 Sep 1. PMID 27465915, Free PMC Article
  3. CD73 and AMPD3 deficiency enhance metabolic performance via erythrocyte ATP that decreases hemoglobin oxygen affinity. O'Brien WG 3rd, et al. Sci Rep, 2015 Aug 7. PMID 26249166, Free PMC Article
  4. AMPD3 is involved in anthrax LeTx-induced macrophage cell death. Lee S, et al. Protein Cell, 2011 Jul. PMID 21822801, Free PMC Article
  5. Effect of AMP-deaminase 3 knock-out in mice on enzyme activity in heart and other organs. Rybakowska I, et al. Nucleosides Nucleotides Nucleic Acids, 2014. PMID 24940686

See all (37) citations in PubMed

GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?
  1. Adenosine monophosphate deaminase 3 null mutation causes reduction of naive T cells in mouse peripheral blood.
    Title: Adenosine monophosphate deaminase 3 null mutation causes reduction of naive T cells in mouse peripheral blood.
  2. Data show that AMP deaminase 3 (Ampd3)-/-/5'-nucleotidase (CD73)-/- knockout mice are more sensitive to AMP-induced hypometabolism than mice with a single enzyme deficiency, which are more sensitive than wild type.
    Title: New insights on the regulation of the adenine nucleotide pool of erythrocytes in mouse models.
  3. depletion of the epigenome modifier histone deacetylase 3 (HDAC3) specifically in skeletal muscle causes severe systemic insulin resistance in mice but markedly enhances endurance and resistance to muscle fatigue, despite reducing muscle force. This is due to lower glucose utilization and greater lipid oxidation in HDAC3-depleted muscles, a fuel switch caused by the activation of anaplerotic reactions driven by Ampd3.
    Title: Dissociation of muscle insulin sensitivity from exercise endurance in mice by HDAC3 depletion.
  4. Mice carrying the mutation exhibit rapid RBC turnover, with increased erythropoiesis, dramatically shortened RBC lifespan, and signs of increased RBC senescence/eryptosis, suggesting a key role for AMPD3 in determining RBC half-life. Mice were also found to be resistant to infection with the rodent malaria Plasmodium chabaudi.
    Title: Adenosine monophosphate deaminase 3 activation shortens erythrocyte half-life and provides malaria resistance in mice.
  5. Erythrocytes from Ampd3(-/-) mice exhibited higher half-saturation pressure of oxygen.
    Title: CD73 and AMPD3 deficiency enhance metabolic performance via erythrocyte ATP that decreases hemoglobin oxygen affinity.
  6. effect of AMP-deaminase 3 knock-out in mice on enzyme activity in heart and other organs
    Title: Effect of AMP-deaminase 3 knock-out in mice on enzyme activity in heart and other organs.
  7. AMP deaminase-deficient models demonstrate for the first time that AMPD3 plays a critical role in remote reperfusion lung injury via generation of inosine monophosphate (IMP).
    Title: AMP deaminase 3 plays a critical role in remote reperfusion lung injury.
  8. AMPD3 deficiency increases the level of ATP in erythrocytes, but does not improve anemia due to pyruvate kinase deficiency and leads to erythrocyte dysfunction.
    Title: AMPD3-deficient mice exhibit increased erythrocyte ATP levels but anemia not improved due to PK deficiency.
  9. Along with the activation of AMPD3, ischemia-reperfusion-induced lung inflammation is associated with increased MPO activity and TNF-alpha level.
    Title: Remote reperfusion lung injury is associated with AMP deaminase 3 activation and attenuated by inosine monophosphate.
Submit: New GeneRIF Correction

Variation

Go to the top of the page Help

Alleles

Alleles of this type are documented at Mouse Genome Informatics  (MGI)

Pathways from PubChem

Go to the top of the page

Interactions

Go to the top of the page Help
Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description

General gene information

Go to the top of the page Help

Markers

Homology

Gene Ontology Provided by MGI

Function Evidence Code Pubs
enables AMP deaminase activity IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 PubMed 
enables AMP deaminase activity IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
 PubMed 
enables AMP deaminase activity IMP
Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
more info
 PubMed 
enables AMP deaminase activity ISO
Inferred from Sequence Orthology
more info
  
enables deaminase activity IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
  
enables hydrolase activity IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
  
enables metal ion binding IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
  
Process Evidence Code Pubs
involved_in ADP catabolic process IMP
Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
more info
 PubMed 
acts_upstream_of_or_within ADP metabolic process IMP
Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
more info
 PubMed 
involved_in ADP metabolic process IMP
Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
more info
 PubMed 
involved_in AMP catabolic process IMP
Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
more info
 PubMed 
involved_in AMP metabolic process IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 PubMed 
acts_upstream_of_or_within AMP metabolic process IMP
Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
more info
 PubMed 
involved_in AMP metabolic process IMP
Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
more info
 PubMed 
involved_in ATP metabolic process IGI
Inferred from Genetic Interaction
more info
 PubMed 
acts_upstream_of_or_within ATP metabolic process IMP
Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
more info
 PubMed 
involved_in ATP metabolic process IMP
Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
more info
 PubMed 
involved_in GTP metabolic process IGI
Inferred from Genetic Interaction
more info
 PubMed 
involved_in GTP metabolic process IMP
Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
more info
 PubMed 
involved_in IMP biosynthetic process IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 PubMed 
acts_upstream_of_or_within IMP biosynthetic process IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
 PubMed 
acts_upstream_of_or_within IMP biosynthetic process IMP
Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
more info
 PubMed 
involved_in IMP salvage IMP
Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
more info
 PubMed 
acts_upstream_of_or_within energy homeostasis IMP
Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
more info
 PubMed 
involved_in erythrocyte homeostasis IMP
Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
more info
 PubMed 
acts_upstream_of_or_within nucleotide metabolic process IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
  
involved_in purine ribonucleoside monophosphate biosynthetic process IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
  
Component Evidence Code Pubs
is_active_in cytosol IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 PubMed 

General protein information

Go to the top of the page Help
Preferred Names
AMP deaminase 3
Names
AMP deaminase H-type
heart-type AMPD
NP_001263230.1
NP_001359368.1
NP_001359370.1
NP_033797.2
XP_006507280.2
XP_006507282.2
XP_006507285.1
XP_030097862.1
XP_036008472.1
XP_036008473.1

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

Go to the top of the page Help

NEW Try the new Transcript table

RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

mRNA and Protein(s)

  1. NM_001276301.2 → NP_001263230.1  AMP deaminase 3 isoform 1

    See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_001263230.1

    Status: REVIEWED

    Source sequence(s)
    AC122844
    Consensus CDS
    CCDS21747.1
    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
    O08739, Q8CFR4
    UniProtKB/TrEMBL
    A0A6P7RFB9
    Related
    ENSMUSP00000130495.2, ENSMUST00000170374.8
    Conserved Domains (1) summary
    TIGR01429
    Location:146 → 752
    AMP_deaminase; AMP deaminase

  2. NM_001372439.2 → NP_001359368.1  AMP deaminase 3 isoform 2

    Status: REVIEWED

    Source sequence(s)
    AC122844
    UniProtKB/TrEMBL
    A0A8C6IA45
    Conserved Domains (1) summary
    TIGR01429
    Location:154 → 760
    AMP_deaminase; AMP deaminase

  3. NM_001372441.2 → NP_001359370.1  AMP deaminase 3 isoform 3

    Status: REVIEWED

    Source sequence(s)
    AC122844
    Consensus CDS
    CCDS90309.1
    UniProtKB/TrEMBL
    A0A1L1SRX2, A0A8C6IAX7
    Related
    ENSMUSP00000149655.2, ENSMUST00000213373.2
    Conserved Domains (1) summary
    TIGR01429
    Location:155 → 761
    AMP_deaminase; AMP deaminase

  4. NM_001411912.1 → NP_001398841.1  AMP deaminase 3 isoform 1

    Status: REVIEWED

    Source sequence(s)
    AC122844
    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
    Q8CFR4
    UniProtKB/TrEMBL
    A0A6P7RFB9

  5. NM_001411913.1 → NP_001398842.1  AMP deaminase 3 isoform 1

    Status: REVIEWED

    Source sequence(s)
    AC122844
    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
    Q8CFR4
    UniProtKB/TrEMBL
    A0A6P7RFB9

  6. NM_001411914.1 → NP_001398843.1  AMP deaminase 3 isoform 1

    Status: REVIEWED

    Source sequence(s)
    AC122844
    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
    Q8CFR4
    UniProtKB/TrEMBL
    A0A6P7RFB9

  7. NM_001411915.1 → NP_001398844.1  AMP deaminase 3 isoform 4

    Status: REVIEWED

    Source sequence(s)
    AC122844

  8. NM_009667.4 → NP_033797.2  AMP deaminase 3 isoform 1

    See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_033797.2

    Status: REVIEWED

    Source sequence(s)
    AC122844
    Consensus CDS
    CCDS21747.1
    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
    O08739, Q8CFR4
    UniProtKB/TrEMBL
    A0A6P7RFB9
    Related
    ENSMUSP00000005829.7, ENSMUST00000005829.13
    Conserved Domains (1) summary
    TIGR01429
    Location:146 → 752
    AMP_deaminase; AMP deaminase

RNA

  1. NR_183246.1 RNA Sequence

    Status: REVIEWED

    Source sequence(s)
    AC122844

RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: Mus musculus Annotation Release 109 details...Open this link in a new tab

The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

Reference GRCm39 C57BL/6J

Genomic

  1. NC_000073.7 Reference GRCm39 C57BL/6J

    Range
    110367223..110411616
    Download
    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

mRNA and Protein(s)

  1. XM_006507219.5 → XP_006507282.2  AMP deaminase 3 isoform X2

    Conserved Domains (1) summary
    TIGR01429
    Location:146 → 752
    AMP_deaminase; AMP deaminase

  2. XM_030242002.2 → XP_030097862.1  AMP deaminase 3 isoform X2

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
    Q8CFR4
    UniProtKB/TrEMBL
    A0A6P7RFB9
    Conserved Domains (1) summary
    TIGR01429
    Location:146 → 752
    AMP_deaminase; AMP deaminase

  3. XM_036152580.1 → XP_036008473.1  AMP deaminase 3 isoform X3

    Conserved Domains (1) summary
    cl00281
    Location:154 → 485
    metallo-dependent_hydrolases; Superfamily of metallo-dependent hydrolases (also called amidohydrolase superfamily) is a large group of proteins that show conservation in their 3-dimensional fold (TIM barrel) and in details of their active site. The vast majority of the members have a ...

  4. XM_006507217.5 → XP_006507280.2  AMP deaminase 3 isoform X1

    Conserved Domains (1) summary
    cl00281
    Location:154 → 702
    metallo-dependent_hydrolases; Superfamily of metallo-dependent hydrolases (also called amidohydrolase superfamily) is a large group of proteins that show conservation in their 3-dimensional fold (TIM barrel) and in details of their active site. The vast majority of the members have a ...

  5. XM_006507222.5 → XP_006507285.1  AMP deaminase 3 isoform X2

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
    O08739
    Conserved Domains (1) summary
    TIGR01429
    Location:146 → 752
    AMP_deaminase; AMP deaminase

  6. XM_036152579.1 → XP_036008472.1  AMP deaminase 3 isoform X2

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
    Q8CFR4
    UniProtKB/TrEMBL
    A0A6P7RFB9
    Conserved Domains (1) summary
    TIGR01429
    Location:146 → 752
    AMP_deaminase; AMP deaminase

RNA

  1. XR_378209.5 RNA Sequence

Nucleotide Protein Strain
Heading Accession and Version
Protein Accession Links
GenPept Link UniProtKB Link
O08739.2 GenPept UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot:O08739

Gene LinkOut

The following LinkOut resources are supplied by external providers. These providers are responsible for maintaining the links.

Chemical Information
Molecular Biology Databases
Research Materials
Tools
Miscellaneous