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NM_000546.6(TP53):c.725G>A (p.Cys242Tyr) AND Li-Fraumeni syndrome 1

Germline classification:
Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic (3 submissions)
Last evaluated:
Feb 16, 2024
Review status:
2 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
Somatic classification
of clinical impact:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Somatic classification
of oncogenicity:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Record status:
current
Accession:
RCV002288484.6

Allele description [Variation Report for NM_000546.6(TP53):c.725G>A (p.Cys242Tyr)]

NM_000546.6(TP53):c.725G>A (p.Cys242Tyr)

Gene:
TP53:tumor protein p53 [Gene - OMIM - HGNC]
Variant type:
single nucleotide variant
Cytogenetic location:
17p13.1
Genomic location:
Preferred name:
NM_000546.6(TP53):c.725G>A (p.Cys242Tyr)
HGVS:
  • NC_000017.11:g.7674238C>T
  • NG_017013.2:g.18313G>A
  • NM_000546.6:c.725G>AMANE SELECT
  • NM_001126112.3:c.725G>A
  • NM_001126113.3:c.725G>A
  • NM_001126114.3:c.725G>A
  • NM_001126115.2:c.329G>A
  • NM_001126116.2:c.329G>A
  • NM_001126117.2:c.329G>A
  • NM_001126118.2:c.608G>A
  • NM_001276695.3:c.608G>A
  • NM_001276696.3:c.608G>A
  • NM_001276697.3:c.248G>A
  • NM_001276698.3:c.248G>A
  • NM_001276699.3:c.248G>A
  • NM_001276760.3:c.608G>A
  • NM_001276761.3:c.608G>A
  • NP_000537.3:p.Cys242Tyr
  • NP_000537.3:p.Cys242Tyr
  • NP_001119584.1:p.Cys242Tyr
  • NP_001119585.1:p.Cys242Tyr
  • NP_001119586.1:p.Cys242Tyr
  • NP_001119587.1:p.Cys110Tyr
  • NP_001119588.1:p.Cys110Tyr
  • NP_001119589.1:p.Cys110Tyr
  • NP_001119590.1:p.Cys203Tyr
  • NP_001263624.1:p.Cys203Tyr
  • NP_001263625.1:p.Cys203Tyr
  • NP_001263626.1:p.Cys83Tyr
  • NP_001263627.1:p.Cys83Tyr
  • NP_001263628.1:p.Cys83Tyr
  • NP_001263689.1:p.Cys203Tyr
  • NP_001263690.1:p.Cys203Tyr
  • LRG_321t1:c.725G>A
  • LRG_321:g.18313G>A
  • LRG_321p1:p.Cys242Tyr
  • NC_000017.10:g.7577556C>T
  • NM_000546.4:c.725G>A
  • NM_000546.5:c.725G>A
  • P04637:p.Cys242Tyr
  • p.C242Y
Protein change:
C110Y; CYS242TYR
Links:
UniProtKB: P04637#VAR_045224; OMIM: 191170.0008; dbSNP: rs121912655
Molecular consequence:
  • NM_000546.6:c.725G>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001126112.3:c.725G>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001126113.3:c.725G>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001126114.3:c.725G>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001126115.2:c.329G>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001126116.2:c.329G>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001126117.2:c.329G>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001126118.2:c.608G>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001276695.3:c.608G>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001276696.3:c.608G>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001276697.3:c.248G>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001276698.3:c.248G>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001276699.3:c.248G>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001276760.3:c.608G>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001276761.3:c.608G>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]

Condition(s)

Name:
Li-Fraumeni syndrome 1 (LFS)
Identifiers:
Gene: 553989; MedGen: C1835398; Orphanet: 524; OMIM: 151623

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Assertion and evidence details

Submission AccessionSubmitterReview Status
(Assertion method)
Clinical Significance
(Last evaluated)
OriginMethodCitations
SCV002583130Genome-Nilou Lab
criteria provided, single submitter

(ACMG Guidelines, 2015)
Pathogenic
(Jun 18, 2022)
germlineclinical testing

PubMed (1)
[See all records that cite this PMID]

SCV004048073Neuberg Centre For Genomic Medicine, NCGM
criteria provided, single submitter

(ACMG Guidelines, 2015)
Pathogenicgermlineclinical testing

PubMed (1)
[See all records that cite this PMID]

SCV004931268Myriad Genetics, Inc.
criteria provided, single submitter

(Myriad Autosomal Dominant, Autosomal Recessive and X-Linked Classification Criteria (2023))
Likely pathogenic
(Feb 16, 2024)
unknownclinical testing

PubMed (1)
[See all records that cite this PMID]

Citation Link

Summary from all submissions

EthnicityOriginAffectedIndividualsFamiliesChromosomes testedNumber TestedFamily historyMethod
not providedgermlinenonot providednot providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing
not providedunknownunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing
not providedgermlineyesnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing

Citations

PubMed

Standards and guidelines for the interpretation of sequence variants: a joint consensus recommendation of the American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics and the Association for Molecular Pathology.

Richards S, Aziz N, Bale S, Bick D, Das S, Gastier-Foster J, Grody WW, Hegde M, Lyon E, Spector E, Voelkerding K, Rehm HL; ACMG Laboratory Quality Assurance Committee.

Genet Med. 2015 May;17(5):405-24. doi: 10.1038/gim.2015.30. Epub 2015 Mar 5.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
25741868
PMCID:
PMC4544753

A Systematic p53 Mutation Library Links Differential Functional Impact to Cancer Mutation Pattern and Evolutionary Conservation.

Kotler E, Shani O, Goldfeld G, Lotan-Pompan M, Tarcic O, Gershoni A, Hopf TA, Marks DS, Oren M, Segal E.

Mol Cell. 2018 Jul 5;71(1):178-190.e8. doi: 10.1016/j.molcel.2018.06.012. Erratum in: Mol Cell. 2018 Sep 6;71(5):873. doi: 10.1016/j.molcel.2018.08.013..

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
29979965

Details of each submission

From Genome-Nilou Lab, SCV002583130.1

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing PubMed (1)
#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlinenonot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

From Neuberg Centre For Genomic Medicine, NCGM, SCV004048073.1

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing PubMed (1)

Description

The missense variant c.725G>A (p.Cys242Tyr) in TP53 gene has been reported in literature (Chang MT et.al.,2016). This pathogenic mutation is located in the functionally critical DNA binding domain, and it is one of four amino acid residues required for zinc binding and protein stabilization (Cho Y et al.). This variant has been reported to the ClinVar database as Pathogenic. The p.Cys242Tyr variant is reported with allele frequency of 0% in gnomAD exomes and novel in 1000 Genomes. The amino acid Cys at position 242 is changed to a Tyr changing protein sequence and it might alter its composition and physico-chemical properties. The amino acid change p.Cys242Tyr in TP53 is predicted as conserved by GERP++ and PhyloP across 100 vertebrates. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic.

#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineyesnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

From Myriad Genetics, Inc., SCV004931268.1

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing PubMed (1)

Description

This variant is considered likely pathogenic. Functional studies indicate this variant impacts protein function [PMID: 29979965]. This variant is expected to disrupt protein structure [Myriad internal data].

#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1unknownunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

Last Updated: Apr 12, 2026

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