NM_002103.5(GYS1):c.945T>A (p.His315Gln) AND Glycogen storage disease due to muscle and heart glycogen synthase deficiency

Germline classification:: Uncertain significance (1 submission)
Last evaluated:: Jul 5, 2022
Review status:: 1 star out of maximum of 4 stars
criteria provided, single submitter

Somatic classification of clinical impact:: None
Review status:: (0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided

Somatic classification of oncogenicity:: None
Review status:: (0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided

Record status:: current
Accession:: RCV002014820.5

Allele description [Variation Report for NM_002103.5(GYS1):c.945T>A (p.His315Gln)]

NM_002103.5(GYS1):c.945T>A (p.His315Gln)

Gene:

GYS1:glycogen synthase 1 [Gene - OMIM - HGNC]

Variant type:

single nucleotide variant

Cytogenetic location:

19q13.33

Genomic location:

Preferred name:

NM_002103.5(GYS1):c.945T>A (p.His315Gln)

HGVS:

NC_000019.10:g.48982372A>T
NG_012923.1:g.15982T>A
NM_001161587.2:c.753T>A
NM_002103.4:c.945T>A
NM_002103.5:c.945T>AMANE SELECT
NP_001155059.1:p.His251Gln
NP_002094.2:p.His315Gln
NC_000019.9:g.49485629A>T
NR_027763.2:n.960T>A

Protein change:

H251Q

Links:

dbSNP: rs2038779389

NCBI 1000 Genomes Browser:

rs2038779389

Molecular consequence:

NM_001161587.2:c.753T>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
NM_002103.5:c.945T>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
NR_027763.2:n.960T>A - non-coding transcript variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001619]

Condition(s)

Name:: Glycogen storage disease due to muscle and heart glycogen synthase deficiency
Synonyms:: GSD 0b; MUSCLE GLYCOGEN SYNTHASE DEFICIENCY
Identifiers:: MONDO: MONDO:0012693; MedGen: C1969054; Orphanet: 137625; OMIM: 611556

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Submission Accession	Submitter	Review Status (Assertion method)	Clinical Significance (Last evaluated)	Origin	Method	Citations
SCV002230477	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	criteria provided, single submitter (Invitae Variant Classification Sherloc (09022015))	Uncertain significance (Jul 5, 2022)	germline	clinical testing	PubMed (1) [See all records that cite this PMID]

Submission Accession

Submitter

Review Status
(Assertion method)

Clinical Significance
(Last evaluated)

Origin

Method

Citations

SCV002230477

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

criteria provided, single submitter

(Invitae Variant Classification Sherloc (09022015))

Uncertain significance
(Jul 5, 2022)

germline

clinical testing

PubMed (1)
[See all records that cite this PMID]

Help

Summary from all submissions

Ethnicity	Origin	Affected	Individuals	Families	Chromosomes tested	Number Tested	Family history	Method
not provided	germline	unknown	not provided	not provided	not provided	not provided	not provided	clinical testing

Citations

PubMed

Sherloc: a comprehensive refinement of the ACMG-AMP variant classification criteria.

Nykamp K, Anderson M, Powers M, Garcia J, Herrera B, Ho YY, Kobayashi Y, Patil N, Thusberg J, Westbrook M; Invitae Clinical Genomics Group, Topper S.

Genet Med. 2017 Oct;19(10):1105-1117. doi: 10.1038/gim.2017.37. Epub 2017 May 11. Erratum in: Genet Med. 2020 Jan;22(1):240. doi: 10.1038/s41436-019-0624-9..

PubMed [citation]

PMID:: 28492532
PMCID:: PMC5632818

Details of each submission

From Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp, SCV002230477.4

#	Ethnicity	Individuals	Chromosomes Tested	Family History	Method	Citations
1	not provided	not provided	not provided	not provided	clinical testing	PubMed (1)

Description

This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with GYS1-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces histidine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 315 of the GYS1 protein (p.His315Gln). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1450664). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated.

#	Sample				Method		Observation
#	Origin	Affected	Number tested	Tissue	Purpose	Method	Individuals	Allele frequency	Families	Co-occurrences
1	germline	unknown	not provided	not provided	not provided		not provided	not provided	not provided	not provided

Last Updated: May 16, 2025

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