NM_001042492.3(NF1):c.3589G>A (p.Ala1197Thr) AND Neurofibromatosis, type 1

Germline classification:: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (2 submissions)
Last evaluated:: Aug 17, 2023
Review status:: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

Somatic classification of clinical impact:: None
Review status:: (0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided

Somatic classification of oncogenicity:: None
Review status:: (0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided

Record status:: current
Accession:: RCV002011682.9

Allele description [Variation Report for NM_001042492.3(NF1):c.3589G>A (p.Ala1197Thr)]

NM_001042492.3(NF1):c.3589G>A (p.Ala1197Thr)

Gene:

NF1:neurofibromin 1 [Gene - OMIM - HGNC]

Variant type:

single nucleotide variant

Cytogenetic location:

17q11.2

Genomic location:

Preferred name:

NM_001042492.3(NF1):c.3589G>A (p.Ala1197Thr)

HGVS:

NC_000017.11:g.31233094G>A
NG_009018.1:g.143118G>A
NM_000267.3:c.3589G>A
NM_001042492.3:c.3589G>AMANE SELECT
NP_000258.1:p.Ala1197Thr
NP_001035957.1:p.Ala1197Thr
LRG_214t1:c.3589G>A
LRG_214:g.143118G>A
LRG_214p1:p.Ala1197Thr
NC_000017.10:g.29560112G>A

Protein change:

A1197T

Links:

dbSNP: rs2151435523

NCBI 1000 Genomes Browser:

rs2151435523

Molecular consequence:

NM_000267.3:c.3589G>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
NM_001042492.3:c.3589G>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]

Condition(s)

Name:: Neurofibromatosis, type 1 (NF1)
Synonyms:: NEUROFIBROMATOSIS, TYPE I; VON RECKLINGHAUSEN DISEASE; Recklinghausen's disease; See all synonyms [MedGen]
Identifiers:: MONDO: MONDO:0018975; MedGen: C0027831; Orphanet: 636; OMIM: 162200

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Submission Accession	Submitter	Review Status (Assertion method)	Clinical Significance (Last evaluated)	Origin	Method	Citations
SCV002298866	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	criteria provided, single submitter (Invitae Variant Classification Sherloc (09022015))	Uncertain significance (Aug 17, 2023)	germline	clinical testing	PubMed (1) [See all records that cite this PMID]
SCV002567776	Medical Genetics, University of Parma	criteria provided, single submitter (ACMG Guidelines, 2015)	Likely pathogenic (Aug 17, 2022)	germline	clinical testing	PubMed (1) [See all records that cite this PMID]

Submission Accession

Submitter

Review Status
(Assertion method)

Clinical Significance
(Last evaluated)

Origin

Method

Citations

SCV002298866

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

criteria provided, single submitter

(Invitae Variant Classification Sherloc (09022015))

Uncertain significance
(Aug 17, 2023)

germline

clinical testing

PubMed (1)
[See all records that cite this PMID]

SCV002567776

Medical Genetics, University of Parma

criteria provided, single submitter

(ACMG Guidelines, 2015)

Likely pathogenic
(Aug 17, 2022)

germline

clinical testing

PubMed (1)
[See all records that cite this PMID]

Help

Summary from all submissions

Ethnicity	Origin	Affected	Individuals	Families	Chromosomes tested	Number Tested	Family history	Method
not provided	germline	yes	not provided	not provided	not provided	not provided	not provided	clinical testing
not provided	germline	unknown	not provided	not provided	not provided	not provided	not provided	clinical testing

Citations

PubMed

Sherloc: a comprehensive refinement of the ACMG-AMP variant classification criteria.

Nykamp K, Anderson M, Powers M, Garcia J, Herrera B, Ho YY, Kobayashi Y, Patil N, Thusberg J, Westbrook M; Invitae Clinical Genomics Group, Topper S.

Genet Med. 2017 Oct;19(10):1105-1117. doi: 10.1038/gim.2017.37. Epub 2017 May 11. Erratum in: Genet Med. 2020 Jan;22(1):240. doi: 10.1038/s41436-019-0624-9.

PubMed [citation]

PMID:: 28492532
PMCID:: PMC5632818

Standards and guidelines for the interpretation of sequence variants: a joint consensus recommendation of the American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics and the Association for Molecular Pathology.

Richards S, Aziz N, Bale S, Bick D, Das S, Gastier-Foster J, Grody WW, Hegde M, Lyon E, Spector E, Voelkerding K, Rehm HL; ACMG Laboratory Quality Assurance Committee.

Genet Med. 2015 May;17(5):405-24. doi: 10.1038/gim.2015.30. Epub 2015 Mar 5.

PubMed [citation]

PMID:: 25741868
PMCID:: PMC4544753

Details of each submission

From Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp, SCV002298866.3

#	Ethnicity	Individuals	Chromosomes Tested	Family History	Method	Citations
1	not provided	not provided	not provided	not provided	clinical testing	PubMed (1)

Description

This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 1197 of the NF1 protein (p.Ala1197Thr). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt NF1 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1510325). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with NF1-related conditions.

#	Sample				Method		Observation
#	Origin	Affected	Number tested	Tissue	Purpose	Method	Individuals	Allele frequency	Families	Co-occurrences
1	germline	unknown	not provided	not provided	not provided		not provided	not provided	not provided	not provided

From Medical Genetics, University of Parma, SCV002567776.1

#	Ethnicity	Individuals	Chromosomes Tested	Family History	Method	Citations
1	not provided	not provided	not provided	not provided	clinical testing	PubMed (1)

#	Sample				Method		Observation
#	Origin	Affected	Number tested	Tissue	Purpose	Method	Individuals	Allele frequency	Families	Co-occurrences
1	germline	yes	not provided	not provided	not provided		not provided	not provided	not provided	not provided

Last Updated: Jan 19, 2025

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