Description
This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 379 of the HNF1A protein (p.Pro379Thr). This variant is present in population databases (rs754729248, gnomAD 0.01%). This missense change has been observed in individuals with maturity-onset diabetes of the young (PMID: 18003757, 21683639, 22808921, 23348805, 23803251, 25935773, 26479152, 28012402, 28170077, 30293189). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 972818). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt HNF1A protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic.
# | Sample | Method | Observation |
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Origin | Affected | Number tested | Tissue | Purpose | Method | Individuals | Allele frequency | Families | Co-occurrences |
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1 | germline | unknown | not provided | not provided | not provided | | not provided | not provided | not provided | not provided |