Description
The APC p.Ala1670Val variant was not identified in the literature nor was it identified in the Genesight-COGR, Cosmic, Zhejiang Colon Cancer Database, databases. The variant was identified in dbSNP (ID: rs202228932) “With Uncertain significance allele”, ClinVar (classified with conflicting interpretations of pathogenicity; submitters: likely benign by Ambry Genetics and uncertain significance by Invitae, GeneDx and Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine (Sinai Health System)), Clinvitae (3x), Insight Colon Cancer Gene Variant Database (1X), and in control databases in 48 of 275942 chromosomes at a frequency of 0.0002 increasing the likelihood that this may be a low frequency benign variant in certain populations of origin (Genome Aggregation Consortium Feb 27, 2017), being identified in the following populations: European Non-Finnish in 41 of 125686 chromosomes (frequency: 0.0003) and European Finnish in 7 of 25768 chromosomes (frequency: 0.0003). The variant was also identified by our laboratory in 1 individual with tubular adenomas. The p.Ala1670 residue is conserved in mammals but not in more distantly related organisms however four out of five computational analyses (PolyPhen-2, SIFT, AlignGVGD, BLOSUM, MutationTaster) do not suggest a high likelihood of the Val variant impacting the protein; this information is not predictive enough to rule out pathogenicity. The variant occurs outside of the splicing consensus sequence and in silico or computational prediction software programs (SpliceSiteFinder, MaxEntScan, NNSPLICE, GeneSplicer, HumanSpliceFinder) do not predict a difference in splicing. In summary, based on the above information the clinical significance of this variant cannot be determined with certainty at this time although we would lean towards a more benign role for this variant. This variant is classified as likely benign.
# | Sample | Method | Observation |
---|
Origin | Affected | Number tested | Tissue | Purpose | Method | Individuals | Allele frequency | Families | Co-occurrences |
---|
1 | unknown | yes | not provided | not provided | not provided | | not provided | not provided | not provided | not provided |