NM_000090.4(COL3A1):c.1225C>G (p.Leu409Val) AND Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, type 4

Germline classification:: Uncertain significance (2 submissions)
Last evaluated:: May 30, 2024
Review status:: 2 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Somatic classification of clinical impact:: None
Review status:: (0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided

Somatic classification of oncogenicity:: None
Review status:: (0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided

Record status:: current
Accession:: RCV001304642.11

Allele description [Variation Report for NM_000090.4(COL3A1):c.1225C>G (p.Leu409Val)]

NM_000090.4(COL3A1):c.1225C>G (p.Leu409Val)

Gene:

COL3A1:collagen type III alpha 1 chain [Gene - OMIM - HGNC]

Variant type:

single nucleotide variant

Cytogenetic location:

2q32.2

Genomic location:

Preferred name:

NM_000090.4(COL3A1):c.1225C>G (p.Leu409Val)

HGVS:

NC_000002.12:g.188994264C>G
NG_007404.1:g.24892C>G
NM_000090.4:c.1225C>GMANE SELECT
NP_000081.2:p.Leu409Val
LRG_3t1:c.1225C>G
LRG_3:g.24892C>G
NC_000002.11:g.189858990C>G
NM_000090.3:c.1225C>G

Protein change:

L409V

Links:

dbSNP: rs1026603456

NCBI 1000 Genomes Browser:

rs1026603456

Molecular consequence:

NM_000090.4:c.1225C>G - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]

Observations:

Condition(s)

Name:: Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, type 4
Synonyms:: Ehlers-Danlos syndrome vascular type; Ehlers Danlos syndrome, ecchymotic type; Ehlers Danlos syndrome, arterial type; See all synonyms [MedGen]
Identifiers:: MONDO: MONDO:0017314; MedGen: C0268338; Orphanet: 286; OMIM: 130050

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Submission Accession	Submitter	Review Status (Assertion method)	Clinical Significance (Last evaluated)	Origin	Method	Citations
SCV001493934	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	criteria provided, single submitter (Invitae Variant Classification Sherloc (09022015))	Uncertain significance (Apr 27, 2024)	germline	clinical testing	PubMed (1) [See all records that cite this PMID]
SCV004826963	All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health	criteria provided, single submitter (ACMG Guidelines, 2015)	Uncertain Significance (May 30, 2024)	germline	clinical testing	PubMed (1) [See all records that cite this PMID]

Submission Accession

Submitter

Review Status
(Assertion method)

Clinical Significance
(Last evaluated)

Origin

Method

Citations

SCV001493934

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

criteria provided, single submitter

(Invitae Variant Classification Sherloc (09022015))

Uncertain significance
(Apr 27, 2024)

germline

clinical testing

PubMed (1)
[See all records that cite this PMID]

SCV004826963

All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health

criteria provided, single submitter

(ACMG Guidelines, 2015)

Uncertain Significance
(May 30, 2024)

germline

clinical testing

PubMed (1)
[See all records that cite this PMID]

Help

Summary from all submissions

Ethnicity	Origin	Affected	Individuals	Families	Chromosomes tested	Number Tested	Family history	Method
not provided	germline	unknown	2	not provided	not provided	143475	not provided	clinical testing

Citations

PubMed

Sherloc: a comprehensive refinement of the ACMG-AMP variant classification criteria.

Nykamp K, Anderson M, Powers M, Garcia J, Herrera B, Ho YY, Kobayashi Y, Patil N, Thusberg J, Westbrook M; Invitae Clinical Genomics Group, Topper S.

Genet Med. 2017 Oct;19(10):1105-1117. doi: 10.1038/gim.2017.37. Epub 2017 May 11. Erratum in: Genet Med. 2020 Jan;22(1):240. doi: 10.1038/s41436-019-0624-9..

PubMed [citation]

PMID:: 28492532
PMCID:: PMC5632818

Standards and guidelines for the interpretation of sequence variants: a joint consensus recommendation of the American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics and the Association for Molecular Pathology.

Richards S, Aziz N, Bale S, Bick D, Das S, Gastier-Foster J, Grody WW, Hegde M, Lyon E, Spector E, Voelkerding K, Rehm HL; ACMG Laboratory Quality Assurance Committee.

Genet Med. 2015 May;17(5):405-24. doi: 10.1038/gim.2015.30. Epub 2015 Mar 5.

PubMed [citation]

PMID:: 25741868
PMCID:: PMC4544753

Details of each submission

From Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp, SCV001493934.5

#	Ethnicity	Individuals	Chromosomes Tested	Family History	Method	Citations
1	not provided	not provided	not provided	not provided	clinical testing	PubMed (1)

Description

This sequence change replaces leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 409 of the COL3A1 protein (p.Leu409Val). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with COL3A1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 926147). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt COL3A1 protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

#	Sample				Method		Observation
#	Origin	Affected	Number tested	Tissue	Purpose	Method	Individuals	Allele frequency	Families	Co-occurrences
1	germline	unknown	not provided	not provided	not provided		not provided	not provided	not provided	not provided

From All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health, SCV004826963.2

#	Ethnicity	Individuals	Chromosomes Tested	Family History	Method	Citations
1	not provided	2	not provided	not provided	clinical testing	PubMed (1)

Description

This missense variant replaces leucine with valine at codon 409 of the COL3A1 protein. Computational prediction tools and conservation analyses are inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on the protein function. Computational splicing tools suggest that this variant may not impact RNA splicing. To our knowledge, functional assays have not been performed for this variant nor has this variant been reported in individuals affected with cardiovascular disorders in the literature. This variant has not been identified in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). Available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

#	Sample				Method		Observation
#	Origin	Affected	Number tested	Tissue	Purpose	Method	Individuals	Allele frequency	Families	Co-occurrences
1	germline	unknown	143475	not provided	not provided		2	not provided	not provided	not provided

Last Updated: Feb 25, 2025

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