Description
The BRIP1 p.Ile633Met variant was identified in 2 of 7448 proband chromosomes (frequency: 0.00023) from individuals or families with hereditary breast and ovarian cancer and was present in 1 of 6862 control chromosomes (frequency: 0.0001) from healthy individuals (Ramus 2015, Tung 2016). The variant was also identified in dbSNP (ID: rs28997572) as “With Uncertain significance allele”, ClinVar (as uncertain significance by Ambry Genetics, Invitae, and Color Genomics), Clinvitae, and Zhejiang University Database. The variant was not identified in the Cosmic or MutDB database. The variant was identified in the Exome Aggregation Consortium (August 8th 2016) control database in 1 of 121336 chromosomes at a frequency of 0.000008 in the following populations: Latino in 1 of 11578 chromosomes (freq: 0.000086), but not observed in the African, East Asian, European (Finnish), European (Non-Finnish), Other, or South Asian populations. The variant was not identified in the 1000 Genomes Project, the NHLBI GO Exome Sequencing Project, or the Genome Aggregation Database (Feb 27, 2017). The p.Ile633 residue is conserved in mammals and computational analyses (PolyPhen-2, SIFT, AlignGVGD, BLOSUM, MutationTaster) provide inconsistent predictions regarding the impact to the protein; this information is not very predictive of pathogenicity. The variant occurs outside of the splicing consensus sequence and in silico or computational prediction software programs (SpliceSiteFinder, MaxEntScan, NNSPLICE, GeneSplicer, HumanSpliceFinder) do not predict a difference in splicing. In summary, based on the above information the clinical significance of this variant cannot be determined with certainty at this time. This variant is classified as a variant of uncertain significance.
# | Sample | Method | Observation |
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Origin | Affected | Number tested | Tissue | Purpose | Method | Individuals | Allele frequency | Families | Co-occurrences |
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1 | unknown | yes | not provided | not provided | not provided | | not provided | not provided | not provided | not provided |