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NM_001298.3(CNGA3):c.668G>A (p.Arg223Gln) AND not provided

Germline classification:
Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic (3 submissions)
Last evaluated:
Jan 6, 2025
Review status:
2 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
Somatic classification
of clinical impact:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Somatic classification
of oncogenicity:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Record status:
current
Accession:
RCV001092739.33

Allele description [Variation Report for NM_001298.3(CNGA3):c.668G>A (p.Arg223Gln)]

NM_001298.3(CNGA3):c.668G>A (p.Arg223Gln)

Gene:
CNGA3:cyclic nucleotide gated channel subunit alpha 3 [Gene - OMIM - HGNC]
Variant type:
single nucleotide variant
Cytogenetic location:
2q11.2
Genomic location:
Preferred name:
NM_001298.3(CNGA3):c.668G>A (p.Arg223Gln)
HGVS:
  • NC_000002.12:g.98391965G>A
  • NG_009097.1:g.50811G>A
  • NM_001079878.2:c.614G>A
  • NM_001298.3:c.668G>AMANE SELECT
  • NP_001073347.1:p.Arg205Gln
  • NP_001289.1:p.Arg223Gln
  • NC_000002.11:g.99008428G>A
  • NM_001298.2:c.668G>A
Protein change:
R205Q
Links:
dbSNP: rs762668060
NCBI 1000 Genomes Browser:
rs762668060
Molecular consequence:
  • NM_001079878.2:c.614G>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001298.3:c.668G>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
Observations:
1

Condition(s)

Synonyms:
none provided
Identifiers:
MedGen: C3661900

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Assertion and evidence details

Submission AccessionSubmitterReview Status
(Assertion method)
Clinical Significance
(Last evaluated)
OriginMethodCitations
SCV001249381CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
criteria provided, single submitter

(CeGaT Center For Human Genetics Tuebingen Variant Classification Criteria Version 2)
Pathogenic
(Dec 1, 2016)
germlineclinical testing

Citation Link,

SCV001417281Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
criteria provided, single submitter

(Invitae Variant Classification Sherloc (09022015))
Pathogenic
(Jan 6, 2025)
germlineclinical testing

PubMed (6)
[See all records that cite these PMIDs]

SCV003919261GeneDx
criteria provided, single submitter

(GeneDx Variant Classification Process June 2021)
Likely pathogenic
(Oct 18, 2022)
germlineclinical testing

Citation Link

Summary from all submissions

EthnicityOriginAffectedIndividualsFamiliesChromosomes testedNumber TestedFamily historyMethod
not providedgermlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing
not providedgermlineyes1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing

Citations

PubMed

Quantitative fundus autofluorescence distinguishes ABCA4-associated and non-ABCA4-associated bull's-eye maculopathy.

Duncker T, Tsang SH, Lee W, Zernant J, Allikmets R, Delori FC, Sparrow JR.

Ophthalmology. 2015 Feb;122(2):345-55. doi: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2014.08.017. Epub 2014 Oct 3.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
25283059
PMCID:
PMC4306619

CNGA3 mutations in hereditary cone photoreceptor disorders.

Wissinger B, Gamer D, Jägle H, Giorda R, Marx T, Mayer S, Tippmann S, Broghammer M, Jurklies B, Rosenberg T, Jacobson SG, Sener EC, Tatlipinar S, Hoyng CB, Castellan C, Bitoun P, Andreasson S, Rudolph G, Kellner U, Lorenz B, Wolff G, Verellen-Dumoulin C, et al.

Am J Hum Genet. 2001 Oct;69(4):722-37. Epub 2001 Aug 30.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
11536077
PMCID:
PMC1226059
See all PubMed Citations (6)

Details of each submission

From CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen, SCV001249381.30

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not provided1not providednot providedclinical testingnot provided
#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineyesnot providednot providednot provided1not providednot providednot provided

From Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp, SCV001417281.6

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing PubMed (6)

Description

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 223 of the CNGA3 protein (p.Arg223Gln). This variant is present in population databases (rs762668060, gnomAD 0.02%). This missense change has been observed in individuals with achromatopsia, cone-rod dystrophy, or Bull's eye maculopathy (PMID: 24504161, 24903488, 25283059, 26992781). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 865874). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt CNGA3 protein function with a positive predictive value of 95%. This variant disrupts the p.Arg223 amino acid residue in CNGA3. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 11536077, 24504161, 24903488, 26992781). This suggests that this residue is clinically significant, and that variants that disrupt this residue are likely to be disease-causing. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic.

#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

From GeneDx, SCV003919261.1

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testingnot provided

Description

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 24504161, 24903488, 25283059, 26992781, 31980526, 32531858)

#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineyesnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

Last Updated: May 25, 2025