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NM_005120.3(MED12):c.1376C>T (p.Thr459Ile) AND FG syndrome 1

Germline classification:
Uncertain significance (1 submission)
Last evaluated:
Aug 31, 2021
Review status:
1 star out of maximum of 4 stars
criteria provided, single submitter
Somatic classification
of clinical impact:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Somatic classification
of oncogenicity:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Record status:
current
Accession:
RCV001062664.5

Allele description

NM_005120.3(MED12):c.1376C>T (p.Thr459Ile)

Genes:
LOC126863275:BRD4-independent group 4 enhancer GRCh37_chrX:70342400-70343599 [Gene]
MED12:mediator complex subunit 12 [Gene - OMIM - HGNC]
Variant type:
single nucleotide variant
Cytogenetic location:
Xq13.1
Genomic location:
Preferred name:
NM_005120.3(MED12):c.1376C>T (p.Thr459Ile)
HGVS:
  • NC_000023.11:g.71122765C>T
  • NG_012808.1:g.9210C>T
  • NM_005120.3:c.1376C>TMANE SELECT
  • NP_005111.2:p.Thr459Ile
  • NC_000023.10:g.70342615C>T
  • NM_005120.2:c.1376C>T
Protein change:
T459I
Links:
dbSNP: rs2092292878
NCBI 1000 Genomes Browser:
rs2092292878
Molecular consequence:
  • NM_005120.3:c.1376C>T - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]

Condition(s)

Name:
FG syndrome 1 (OKS)
Synonyms:
Opitz-Kaveggia syndrome; Mental retardation, large head, imperforate anus, congenital hypotonia, and partial agenesis of corpus callosum; Keller syndrome
Identifiers:
MONDO: MONDO:0010590; MedGen: C5399762; OMIM: 305450

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Assertion and evidence details

Submission AccessionSubmitterReview Status
(Assertion method)
Clinical Significance
(Last evaluated)
OriginMethodCitations
SCV001227479Invitae
criteria provided, single submitter

(Invitae Variant Classification Sherloc (09022015))
Uncertain significance
(Aug 31, 2021)
germlineclinical testing

PubMed (1)
[See all records that cite this PMID]

Summary from all submissions

EthnicityOriginAffectedIndividualsFamiliesChromosomes testedNumber TestedFamily historyMethod
not providedgermlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing

Citations

PubMed

Sherloc: a comprehensive refinement of the ACMG-AMP variant classification criteria.

Nykamp K, Anderson M, Powers M, Garcia J, Herrera B, Ho YY, Kobayashi Y, Patil N, Thusberg J, Westbrook M; Invitae Clinical Genomics Group., Topper S.

Genet Med. 2017 Oct;19(10):1105-1117. doi: 10.1038/gim.2017.37. Epub 2017 May 11. Erratum in: Genet Med. 2020 Jan;22(1):240-242.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
28492532
PMCID:
PMC5632818

Details of each submission

From Invitae, SCV001227479.4

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing PubMed (1)

Description

This sequence change replaces threonine with isoleucine at codon 459 of the MED12 protein (p.Thr459Ile). The threonine residue is highly conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between threonine and isoleucine. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MED12-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

Last Updated: Aug 5, 2023