ClinVar

Description

The deletion of exons 9-41 (of 58 total exons) in the OTOGL gene has not been previously reported in individuals with hearing loss, but has been reported in four different studies in the Database of Genomic Variants with the highest frequency of 2/1109 samples (http://dgv.tcag.ca; Variants dgv1530n100, esv2761110, esv3580340, and esv3580340). Similar deletions have also been reported in ClinVar (Variation IDs 601318, 613849,396434). This deletion encompasses a substantial proportion of the coding region of the OTOGL gene and likely results in a truncated or absent protein. Loss of function of the OTOGL gene is an established disease mechanism for autosomal recessive hearing loss. Breakpoints of the deletion were observed in the NGS read data. In summary, this variant is likely pathogenic for recessive sensorineural hearing loss based on its predicted impact to the protein. ACMG/AMP criteria applied: PVS1, PM2_Supporting.