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NM_000238.4(KCNH2):c.568G>A (p.Ala190Thr) AND not specified

Germline classification:
Benign/Likely benign (2 submissions)
Last evaluated:
Mar 3, 2020
Review status:
2 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
Somatic classification
of clinical impact:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Somatic classification
of oncogenicity:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Record status:
current
Accession:
RCV000780360.4

Allele description [Variation Report for NM_000238.4(KCNH2):c.568G>A (p.Ala190Thr)]

NM_000238.4(KCNH2):c.568G>A (p.Ala190Thr)

Gene:
KCNH2:potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2 [Gene - OMIM - HGNC]
Variant type:
single nucleotide variant
Cytogenetic location:
7q36.1
Genomic location:
Preferred name:
NM_000238.4(KCNH2):c.568G>A (p.Ala190Thr)
HGVS:
  • NC_000007.14:g.150958407C>T
  • NG_008916.1:g.24520G>A
  • NM_000238.4:c.568G>AMANE SELECT
  • NM_001406753.1:c.280G>A
  • NM_001406755.1:c.391G>A
  • NM_001406756.1:c.280G>A
  • NM_001406757.1:c.268G>A
  • NM_172056.3:c.568G>A
  • NP_000229.1:p.Ala190Thr
  • NP_000229.1:p.Ala190Thr
  • NP_001393682.1:p.Ala94Thr
  • NP_001393684.1:p.Ala131Thr
  • NP_001393685.1:p.Ala94Thr
  • NP_001393686.1:p.Ala90Thr
  • NP_742053.1:p.Ala190Thr
  • NP_742053.1:p.Ala190Thr
  • LRG_288t1:c.568G>A
  • LRG_288t2:c.568G>A
  • LRG_288:g.24520G>A
  • LRG_288p1:p.Ala190Thr
  • LRG_288p2:p.Ala190Thr
  • NC_000007.13:g.150655495C>T
  • NM_000238.3:c.568G>A
  • NM_172056.2:c.568G>A
  • NR_176254.1:n.976G>A
Protein change:
A131T
Links:
dbSNP: rs150817714
NCBI 1000 Genomes Browser:
rs150817714
Molecular consequence:
  • NM_000238.4:c.568G>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001406753.1:c.280G>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001406755.1:c.391G>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001406756.1:c.280G>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001406757.1:c.268G>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_172056.3:c.568G>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]

Condition(s)

Synonyms:
AllHighlyPenetrant
Identifiers:
MedGen: CN169374

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Assertion and evidence details

Submission AccessionSubmitterReview Status
(Assertion method)
Clinical Significance
(Last evaluated)
OriginMethodCitations
SCV000917553Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
criteria provided, single submitter

(LabCorp Variant Classification Summary - May 2015)
Benign
(Mar 6, 2018)
germlineclinical testing

PubMed (2)
[See all records that cite these PMIDs]

Citation Link,

SCV001433429Molecular Diagnostic Laboratory for Inherited Cardiovascular Disease, Montreal Heart Institute
criteria provided, single submitter

(ACMG Guidelines, 2015)
Likely benign
(Mar 3, 2020)
germlineclinical testing

PubMed (1)
[See all records that cite this PMID]

Summary from all submissions

EthnicityOriginAffectedIndividualsFamiliesChromosomes testedNumber TestedFamily historyMethod
not providedgermlineyesnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing
not providedgermlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing

Citations

PubMed

Ethnic differences in cardiac potassium channel variants: implications for genetic susceptibility to sudden cardiac death and genetic testing for congenital long QT syndrome.

Ackerman MJ, Tester DJ, Jones GS, Will ML, Burrow CR, Curran ME.

Mayo Clin Proc. 2003 Dec;78(12):1479-87.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
14661677

Bayesian models for syndrome- and gene-specific probabilities of novel variant pathogenicity.

Ruklisa D, Ware JS, Walsh R, Balding DJ, Cook SA.

Genome Med. 2015;7(1):5. doi: 10.1186/s13073-014-0120-4.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
25649125
PMCID:
PMC4308924
See all PubMed Citations (3)

Details of each submission

From Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp, SCV000917553.1

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing PubMed (2)

Description

Variant summary: KCNH2 c.568G>A (p.Ala190Thr) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant was observed with an allele frequency of 0.00085 in 31934 control chromosomes (gnomAD and publication controls). The observed variant frequency within African control individuals in the gnomAD database is approximately 28 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in KCNH2 causing Arrhythmia phenotype (0.0001), strongly suggesting that the variant is a benign polymorphism found primarily in populations of African origin. The variant, c.568G>A, has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with Arrhythmia. These report(s) do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Arrhythmia. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. A ClinVar submission from a clinical diagnostic laboratory (evaluation after 2014) cites variant as "uncertain significance." Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as benign.

#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

From Molecular Diagnostic Laboratory for Inherited Cardiovascular Disease, Montreal Heart Institute, SCV001433429.1

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing PubMed (1)
#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineyesnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

Last Updated: May 16, 2025