Description
For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. This variant disrupts the p.Arg74 amino acid residue in ABCC8. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 14692646, 16429405, 24645945, 25518065). This suggests that this residue is clinically significant, and that variants that disrupt this residue are likely to be disease-causing. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt ABCC8 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 495834). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with autosomal recessive familial hyperinsulinism (PMID: 21992908, 23345197). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. This variant is present in population databases (rs72559734, gnomAD 0.003%). This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 74 of the ABCC8 protein (p.Arg74Gln).
# | Sample | Method | Observation |
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Origin | Affected | Number tested | Tissue | Purpose | Method | Individuals | Allele frequency | Families | Co-occurrences |
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1 | germline | unknown | not provided | not provided | not provided | | not provided | not provided | not provided | not provided |