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NM_003896.4(ST3GAL5):c.831G>A (p.Met277Ile) AND GM3 synthase deficiency

Germline classification:
Uncertain significance (1 submission)
Last evaluated:
Apr 28, 2022
Review status:
1 star out of maximum of 4 stars
criteria provided, single submitter
Somatic classification
of clinical impact:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Somatic classification
of oncogenicity:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Record status:
current
Accession:
RCV000685765.8

Allele description [Variation Report for NM_003896.4(ST3GAL5):c.831G>A (p.Met277Ile)]

NM_003896.4(ST3GAL5):c.831G>A (p.Met277Ile)

Gene:
ST3GAL5:ST3 beta-galactoside alpha-2,3-sialyltransferase 5 [Gene - OMIM - HGNC]
Variant type:
single nucleotide variant
Cytogenetic location:
2p11.2
Genomic location:
Preferred name:
NM_003896.4(ST3GAL5):c.831G>A (p.Met277Ile)
HGVS:
  • NC_000002.12:g.85846395C>T
  • NG_012807.1:g.47640G>A
  • NM_001042437.2:c.762G>A
  • NM_001354223.2:c.447G>A
  • NM_001354224.2:c.447G>A
  • NM_001354226.2:c.447G>A
  • NM_001354227.2:c.747G>A
  • NM_001354229.2:c.747G>A
  • NM_001354233.2:c.447G>A
  • NM_001354234.1:c.447G>A
  • NM_001354238.1:c.747G>A
  • NM_001354247.1:c.108G>A
  • NM_001354248.1:c.447G>A
  • NM_001363847.1:c.831G>A
  • NM_003896.4:c.831G>AMANE SELECT
  • NP_001035902.1:p.Met254Ile
  • NP_001341152.1:p.Met149Ile
  • NP_001341153.1:p.Met149Ile
  • NP_001341155.1:p.Met149Ile
  • NP_001341156.1:p.Met249Ile
  • NP_001341158.1:p.Met249Ile
  • NP_001341162.1:p.Met149Ile
  • NP_001341163.1:p.Met149Ile
  • NP_001341167.1:p.Met249Ile
  • NP_001341176.1:p.Met36Ile
  • NP_001341177.1:p.Met149Ile
  • NP_001350776.1:p.Met277Ile
  • NP_003887.3:p.Met277Ile
  • NC_000002.11:g.86073518C>T
  • NM_003896.3:c.831G>A
Protein change:
M149I
Links:
dbSNP: rs751569436
NCBI 1000 Genomes Browser:
rs751569436
Molecular consequence:
  • NM_001042437.2:c.762G>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001354223.2:c.447G>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001354224.2:c.447G>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001354226.2:c.447G>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001354227.2:c.747G>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001354229.2:c.747G>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001354233.2:c.447G>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001354234.1:c.447G>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001354238.1:c.747G>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001354247.1:c.108G>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001354248.1:c.447G>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001363847.1:c.831G>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_003896.4:c.831G>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]

Condition(s)

Name:
GM3 synthase deficiency (SPDRS)
Synonyms:
SALT AND PEPPER MENTAL RETARDATION SYNDROME; Salt and pepper developmental regression syndrome; Salt and pepper syndrome
Identifiers:
MONDO: MONDO:0018274; MedGen: C1836824; Orphanet: 171714; OMIM: 609056

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Assertion and evidence details

Submission AccessionSubmitterReview Status
(Assertion method)
Clinical Significance
(Last evaluated)
OriginMethodCitations
SCV000813262Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
criteria provided, single submitter

(Invitae Variant Classification Sherloc (09022015))
Uncertain significance
(Apr 28, 2022)
germlineclinical testing

PubMed (1)
[See all records that cite this PMID]

Summary from all submissions

EthnicityOriginAffectedIndividualsFamiliesChromosomes testedNumber TestedFamily historyMethod
not providedgermlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing

Citations

PubMed

Sherloc: a comprehensive refinement of the ACMG-AMP variant classification criteria.

Nykamp K, Anderson M, Powers M, Garcia J, Herrera B, Ho YY, Kobayashi Y, Patil N, Thusberg J, Westbrook M; Invitae Clinical Genomics Group, Topper S.

Genet Med. 2017 Oct;19(10):1105-1117. doi: 10.1038/gim.2017.37. Epub 2017 May 11. Erratum in: Genet Med. 2020 Jan;22(1):240. doi: 10.1038/s41436-019-0624-9..

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
28492532
PMCID:
PMC5632818

Details of each submission

From Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp, SCV000813262.5

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing PubMed (1)

Description

This sequence change replaces methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 277 of the ST3GAL5 protein (p.Met277Ile). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ST3GAL5-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 566048). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

Last Updated: May 16, 2025