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NM_000540.3(RYR1):c.14693T>C (p.Ile4898Thr) AND RYR1-related disorder

Germline classification:
Pathogenic (1 submission)
Last evaluated:
Oct 2, 2025
Review status:
1 star out of maximum of 4 stars
criteria provided, single submitter
Somatic classification
of clinical impact:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Somatic classification
of oncogenicity:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Record status:
current
Accession:
RCV000535754.22

Allele description [Variation Report for NM_000540.3(RYR1):c.14693T>C (p.Ile4898Thr)]

NM_000540.3(RYR1):c.14693T>C (p.Ile4898Thr)

Gene:
RYR1:ryanodine receptor 1 [Gene - OMIM - HGNC]
Variant type:
single nucleotide variant
Cytogenetic location:
19q13.2
Genomic location:
Preferred name:
NM_000540.3(RYR1):c.14693T>C (p.Ile4898Thr)
Other names:
NM_000540.3(RYR1):c.14693T>C
HGVS:
  • NC_000019.10:g.38584989T>C
  • NG_008866.1:g.156290T>C
  • NM_000540.3:c.14693T>CMANE SELECT
  • NM_001042723.2:c.14678T>C
  • NP_000531.2:p.Ile4898Thr
  • NP_000531.2:p.Ile4898Thr
  • NP_001036188.1:p.Ile4893Thr
  • LRG_766t1:c.14693T>C
  • LRG_766:g.156290T>C
  • LRG_766p1:p.Ile4898Thr
  • NC_000019.9:g.39075629T>C
  • NM_000540.2:c.14693T>C
  • NM_000540.3:c.14693T>C
  • P21817:p.Ile4898Thr
  • p.(Ile4898Thr)
Protein change:
I4893T; ILE4898THR
Links:
UniProtKB: P21817#VAR_045771; OMIM: 180901.0012; dbSNP: rs118192170
Molecular consequence:
  • NM_000540.3:c.14693T>C - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001042723.2:c.14678T>C - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]

Condition(s)

Name:
RYR1-related disorder
Synonyms:
RYR1-related condition; RYR1-related disorders
Identifiers:
MedGen: CN239331

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Assertion and evidence details

Submission AccessionSubmitterReview Status
(Assertion method)
Clinical Significance
(Last evaluated)
OriginMethodCitations
SCV000659857Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
criteria provided, single submitter

(Invitae Variant Classification Sherloc (09022015))
Pathogenic
(Oct 2, 2025)
germlineclinical testing

PubMed (11)
[See all records that cite these PMIDs]

Summary from all submissions

EthnicityOriginAffectedIndividualsFamiliesChromosomes testedNumber TestedFamily historyMethod
not providedgermlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing

Citations

PubMed

Familial and sporadic forms of central core disease are associated with mutations in the C-terminal domain of the skeletal muscle ryanodine receptor.

Monnier N, Romero NB, Lerale J, Landrieu P, Nivoche Y, Fardeau M, Lunardi J.

Hum Mol Genet. 2001 Oct 15;10(22):2581-92.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
11709545

Identification of four novel mutations in the C-terminal membrane spanning domain of the ryanodine receptor 1: association with central core disease and alteration of calcium homeostasis.

Tilgen N, Zorzato F, Halliger-Keller B, Muntoni F, Sewry C, Palmucci LM, Schneider C, Hauser E, Lehmann-Horn F, Müller CR, Treves S.

Hum Mol Genet. 2001 Dec 1;10(25):2879-87.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
11741831
See all PubMed Citations (11)

Details of each submission

From Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp, SCV000659857.12

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing PubMed (11)

Description

This sequence change replaces isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 4898 of the RYR1 protein (p.Ile4898Thr). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with autosomal dominant central core disease (PMID: 10097181, 11709545, 11741831, 20888934, 24561095, 25084811). In at least one individual the variant was observed to be de novo. It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. This variant is also known as I4897T. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 12975). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt RYR1 protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects RYR1 function (PMID: 10097181, 12642598, 15175001, 21825032, 22203976). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic.

#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

Last Updated: Apr 4, 2026

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