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NM_000249.4(MLH1):c.541G>A (p.Gly181Ser) AND not provided

Germline classification:
Uncertain significance (2 submissions)
Last evaluated:
Nov 3, 2021
Review status:
2 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
Somatic classification
of clinical impact:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Somatic classification
of oncogenicity:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Record status:
current
Accession:
RCV000482251.10

Allele description [Variation Report for NM_000249.4(MLH1):c.541G>A (p.Gly181Ser)]

NM_000249.4(MLH1):c.541G>A (p.Gly181Ser)

Gene:
MLH1:mutL homolog 1 [Gene - OMIM - HGNC]
Variant type:
single nucleotide variant
Cytogenetic location:
3p22.2
Genomic location:
Preferred name:
NM_000249.4(MLH1):c.541G>A (p.Gly181Ser)
HGVS:
  • NC_000003.12:g.37008901G>A
  • NG_007109.2:g.20552G>A
  • NM_000249.4:c.541G>AMANE SELECT
  • NM_001167617.3:c.247G>A
  • NM_001167618.3:c.-183G>A
  • NM_001167619.3:c.-179+1838G>A
  • NM_001258271.2:c.541G>A
  • NM_001258273.2:c.-183G>A
  • NM_001258274.3:c.-183G>A
  • NM_001354615.2:c.-179+1838G>A
  • NM_001354616.2:c.-179+1838G>A
  • NM_001354617.2:c.-183G>A
  • NM_001354618.2:c.-183G>A
  • NM_001354619.2:c.-183G>A
  • NM_001354620.2:c.247G>A
  • NM_001354621.2:c.-276G>A
  • NM_001354622.2:c.-389G>A
  • NM_001354623.2:c.-389G>A
  • NM_001354624.2:c.-286G>A
  • NM_001354625.2:c.-282+1838G>A
  • NM_001354626.2:c.-286G>A
  • NM_001354627.2:c.-286G>A
  • NM_001354628.2:c.541G>A
  • NM_001354629.2:c.442G>A
  • NM_001354630.2:c.541G>A
  • NP_000240.1:p.Gly181Ser
  • NP_000240.1:p.Gly181Ser
  • NP_001161089.1:p.Gly83Ser
  • NP_001245200.1:p.Gly181Ser
  • NP_001341549.1:p.Gly83Ser
  • NP_001341557.1:p.Gly181Ser
  • NP_001341558.1:p.Gly148Ser
  • NP_001341559.1:p.Gly181Ser
  • LRG_216t1:c.541G>A
  • LRG_216:g.20552G>A
  • LRG_216p1:p.Gly181Ser
  • NC_000003.11:g.37050392G>A
  • NM_000249.3:c.541G>A
Protein change:
G148S
Links:
dbSNP: rs1064795694
NCBI 1000 Genomes Browser:
rs1064795694
Molecular consequence:
  • NM_001167618.3:c.-183G>A - 5 prime UTR variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001623]
  • NM_001258273.2:c.-183G>A - 5 prime UTR variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001623]
  • NM_001258274.3:c.-183G>A - 5 prime UTR variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001623]
  • NM_001354617.2:c.-183G>A - 5 prime UTR variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001623]
  • NM_001354618.2:c.-183G>A - 5 prime UTR variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001623]
  • NM_001354619.2:c.-183G>A - 5 prime UTR variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001623]
  • NM_001354621.2:c.-276G>A - 5 prime UTR variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001623]
  • NM_001354622.2:c.-389G>A - 5 prime UTR variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001623]
  • NM_001354623.2:c.-389G>A - 5 prime UTR variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001623]
  • NM_001354624.2:c.-286G>A - 5 prime UTR variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001623]
  • NM_001354626.2:c.-286G>A - 5 prime UTR variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001623]
  • NM_001354627.2:c.-286G>A - 5 prime UTR variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001623]
  • NM_001167619.3:c.-179+1838G>A - intron variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001627]
  • NM_001354615.2:c.-179+1838G>A - intron variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001627]
  • NM_001354616.2:c.-179+1838G>A - intron variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001627]
  • NM_001354625.2:c.-282+1838G>A - intron variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001627]
  • NM_000249.4:c.541G>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001167617.3:c.247G>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001258271.2:c.541G>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001354620.2:c.247G>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001354628.2:c.541G>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001354629.2:c.442G>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001354630.2:c.541G>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]

Condition(s)

Synonyms:
none provided
Identifiers:
MedGen: C3661900

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Assertion and evidence details

Submission AccessionSubmitterReview Status
(Assertion method)
Clinical Significance
(Last evaluated)
OriginMethodCitations
SCV000571728GeneDx
criteria provided, single submitter

(GeneDx Variant Classification (06012015))
Uncertain significance
(Sep 18, 2016)
germlineclinical testing

Citation Link,

SCV002009358Institute for Clinical Genetics, University Hospital TU Dresden, University Hospital TU Dresden
criteria provided, single submitter

(ACMG Guidelines, 2015)
Uncertain significance
(Nov 3, 2021)
germlineclinical testing

PubMed (1)
[See all records that cite this PMID]

Summary from all submissions

EthnicityOriginAffectedIndividualsFamiliesChromosomes testedNumber TestedFamily historyMethod
not providedgermlineyesnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing
not providedgermlinenot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing

Citations

PubMed

Standards and guidelines for the interpretation of sequence variants: a joint consensus recommendation of the American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics and the Association for Molecular Pathology.

Richards S, Aziz N, Bale S, Bick D, Das S, Gastier-Foster J, Grody WW, Hegde M, Lyon E, Spector E, Voelkerding K, Rehm HL; ACMG Laboratory Quality Assurance Committee..

Genet Med. 2015 May;17(5):405-24. doi: 10.1038/gim.2015.30. Epub 2015 Mar 5.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
25741868
PMCID:
PMC4544753

Details of each submission

From GeneDx, SCV000571728.4

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testingnot provided

Description

This variant is denoted MLH1 c.541G>A at the cDNA level, p.Gly181Ser (G181S) at the protein level, and results in the change of a Glycine to a Serine (GGC>AGC). This variant has not, to our knowledge, been published in the literature as pathogenic or benign. MLH1 Gly181Ser was not observed in approximately 6,500 individuals of European and African American ancestry in the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project, suggesting it is not a common benign variant in these populations. Since Glycine and Serine differ in polarity, charge, size or other properties, this is considered a non-conservative amino acid substitution. MLH1 Gly181Ser occurs at a position that is conserved in mammals and is not located in a known functional domain (Raevaara 2005, Hardt 2011). In silico analyses are inconsistent regarding the effect this variant may have on protein structure and function. Based on currently available evidence, it is unclear whether MLH1 Gly181Ser is a pathogenic or benign variant. We consider it to be a variant of uncertain significance.

#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineyesnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

From Institute for Clinical Genetics, University Hospital TU Dresden, University Hospital TU Dresden, SCV002009358.3

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing PubMed (1)
#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlinenot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

Last Updated: Sep 16, 2024