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NM_000179.3(MSH6):c.1739C>T (p.Ser580Leu) AND Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome

Germline classification:
Uncertain significance (3 submissions)
Last evaluated:
Jan 13, 2025
Review status:
2 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
Somatic classification
of clinical impact:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Somatic classification
of oncogenicity:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Record status:
current
Accession:
RCV000131189.19

Allele description [Variation Report for NM_000179.3(MSH6):c.1739C>T (p.Ser580Leu)]

NM_000179.3(MSH6):c.1739C>T (p.Ser580Leu)

Gene:
MSH6:mutS homolog 6 [Gene - OMIM - HGNC]
Variant type:
single nucleotide variant
Cytogenetic location:
2p16.3
Genomic location:
Preferred name:
NM_000179.3(MSH6):c.1739C>T (p.Ser580Leu)
HGVS:
  • NC_000002.12:g.47799722C>T
  • NG_007111.1:g.21576C>T
  • NM_000179.3:c.1739C>TMANE SELECT
  • NM_001281492.2:c.1349C>T
  • NM_001281493.2:c.833C>T
  • NM_001281494.2:c.833C>T
  • NP_000170.1:p.Ser580Leu
  • NP_000170.1:p.Ser580Leu
  • NP_001268421.1:p.Ser450Leu
  • NP_001268422.1:p.Ser278Leu
  • NP_001268423.1:p.Ser278Leu
  • LRG_219t1:c.1739C>T
  • LRG_219:g.21576C>T
  • LRG_219p1:p.Ser580Leu
  • NC_000002.11:g.48026861C>T
  • NM_000179.2:c.1739C>T
  • P52701:p.Ser580Leu
  • p.S580L
Protein change:
S278L
Links:
UniProtKB: P52701#VAR_038038; dbSNP: rs41295270
NCBI 1000 Genomes Browser:
rs41295270
Molecular consequence:
  • NM_000179.3:c.1739C>T - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001281492.2:c.1349C>T - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001281493.2:c.833C>T - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001281494.2:c.833C>T - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]

Condition(s)

Name:
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome
Synonyms:
Neoplastic Syndromes, Hereditary; Tumor predisposition; Hereditary neoplastic syndrome; See all synonyms [MedGen]
Identifiers:
MONDO: MONDO:0015356; MeSH: D009386; MedGen: C0027672

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Assertion and evidence details

Submission AccessionSubmitterReview Status
(Assertion method)
Clinical Significance
(Last evaluated)
OriginMethodCitations
SCV000186139Ambry Genetics
criteria provided, single submitter

(Ambry Variant Classification Scheme 2023)
Uncertain significance
(Sep 18, 2024)
germlineclinical testing

PubMed (9)
[See all records that cite these PMIDs]

Citation Link,

SCV000537562Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
criteria provided, single submitter

(ACMG Guidelines, 2015)
Uncertain significance
(Jan 13, 2025)
germlineclinical testing

PubMed (5)
[See all records that cite these PMIDs]

SCV002535655Sema4, Sema4
criteria provided, single submitter

(Sema4 Curation Guidelines)
Uncertain significance
(Jan 2, 2022)
germlinecuration

PubMed (4)
[See all records that cite these PMIDs]

Citation Link

Summary from all submissions

EthnicityOriginAffectedIndividualsFamiliesChromosomes testedNumber TestedFamily historyMethod
not providedgermlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing, curation

Citations

PubMed

Rare loss of function variants in candidate genes and risk of colorectal cancer.

Rosenthal EA, Shirts BH, Amendola LM, Horike-Pyne M, Robertson PD, Hisama FM, Bennett RL, Dorschner MO, Nickerson DA, Stanaway IB, Nassir R, Vickers KT, Li C, Grady WM, Peters U, Jarvik GP; NHLBI GO Exome Sequencing Project.

Hum Genet. 2018 Oct;137(10):795-806. doi: 10.1007/s00439-018-1938-4. Epub 2018 Sep 28.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
30267214
PMCID:
PMC6283057

Analysis of Sequence and Copy Number Variants in Canadian Patient Cohort With Familial Cancer Syndromes Using a Unique Next Generation Sequencing Based Approach.

Bhai P, Levy MA, Rooney K, Carere DA, Reilly J, Kerkhof J, Volodarsky M, Stuart A, Kadour M, Panabaker K, Schenkel LC, Lin H, Ainsworth P, Sadikovic B.

Front Genet. 2021;12:698595. doi: 10.3389/fgene.2021.698595.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
34326862
PMCID:
PMC8314385
See all PubMed Citations (11)

Details of each submission

From Ambry Genetics, SCV000186139.10

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing PubMed (9)

Description

The p.S580L variant (also known as c.1739C>T), located in coding exon 4 of the MSH6 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1739. The serine at codon 580 is replaced by leucine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This variant has been identified in individuals diagnosed with colorectal cancer (Barnetson RA et al. Hum. Mutat. 2008 Mar;29:367-74; Rosenthal EA et al. Hum Genet, 2018 Oct;137:795-806; Fummey E et al. J Med Genet, 2024 Aug;61:861-869), breast cancer (Bhai P et al. Front Genet, 2021 Jul;12:698595; Dorling et al. N Engl J Med 2021 02;384:428-439). It has also been reported in unaffected control individuals (Dorling et al. N Engl J Med 2021 02;384:428-439; Mizukami K et al. EBioMedicine, 2020 Oct;60:103033). This variant has also been reported in a HNPCC-like family; however, no other clinical information was provided (Devlin LA et al. Ulster Med J. 2008 Jan;77:25-30). This variant was also reported in an individual with colorectal cancer whose tumor demonstrated loss of expression of MLH1/PMS2 on IHC and intact MSH2/MSH6, in addition to MLH1 promoter hypermethylation and BRAF V600E. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear.

#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

From Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health, SCV000537562.7

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing PubMed (5)

Description

This missense variant replaces serine with leucine at codon 580 of the MSH6 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may have deleterious impact on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold >= 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in two individuals affected with Lynch syndrome-associated cancer, in which one tumor was found to have stable microsatellite markers and had detectable DNA mismatch repair proteins (PMID: 18033691, 18269114). This variant also has been reported in a pancreatic cancer case-control study in 2 unaffected controls and absent in 1005 cancer cases (PMID: 32980694) and a breast cancer case-control study in 5 breast cancer cases and 8 unaffected controls (PMID: 33471991). This variant has been identified in 16/281632 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

From Sema4, Sema4, SCV002535655.1

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedcuration PubMed (4)
#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

Last Updated: May 25, 2025