Table 119Number of Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) units and Computed Tomography (CT) scanners: Selected countries, selected years 1990–2004
[Data are based on reporting by countries]
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Country 1990 1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 1990 1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
Number of MRI units per million populationNumber of CT scanners per million population
Australia10.62.93.53.83.73.73.713.820.8- - -- - -- - -- - -- - -
Austria- - -- - -10.911.613.413.614.911.7- - -25.826.327.227.228.5
Belgium2.03.36.07.06.66.8- - -16.1- - -21.823.128.829.8- - -
Canada20.71.42.54.2- - -4.64.97.18.0- - -9.8- - -10.510.8
Czech Republic3- - -1.01.71.92.22.52.8- - -6.79.611.412.112.612.6
Denmark2.5- - -5.4- - -8.69.110.24.37.311.413.213.814.514.6
Finland1.84.39.911.012.513.014.09.811.713.513.713.314.014.2
France0.82.12.62.42.72.83.26.79.29.59.09.78.47.5
Germany4- - -2.34.95.56.06.26.6- - -9.012.713.314.214.715.4
Greece0.4- - -- - -- - -2.3- - -- - -6.5- - -- - -- - -17.1- - -- - -
Hungary50.11.01.82.02.32.62.61.94.65.76.06.36.56.8
Iceland3.97.510.714.017.417.317.111.818.721.317.520.920.717.1
Italy61.3- - -7.68.710.511.610.26.0- - -20.822.123.224.120.6
Japan76.1- - -- - -- - -35.3- - -- - -55.2- - -- - -- - -92.6- - -- - -
South Korea- - -3.95.46.87.99.011.0- - -15.528.427.331.031.931.5
Mexico- - -- - -0.61.11.21.31.7- - -- - -1.42.52.93.03.1
New Zealand- - -- - -- - -- - -- - -3.7- - -3.6- - -8.810.611.211.512.1
Poland- - -- - -- - -- - -0.91.0- - -- - -- - -4.45.25.86.3- - -
Portugal80.8- - -- - -- - -- - -3.9- - -4.6- - -- - -- - -- - -12.8- - -
Spain9- - -2.74.85.76.27.37.7- - -8.312.012.412.813.013.3
Sweden1.56.8- - -- - -- - -- - -- - -10.5- - -- - -- - -- - -- - -- - -
Switzerland- - -- - -12.912.914.114.214.3- - -- - -18.517.618.018.017.9
Turkey- - -- - -- - -- - -3.03.03.01.6- - -- - -- - -7.57.3- - -
United Kingdom10- - -- - -4.75.24.84.45.0- - -- - -4.55.87.16.77.0
United States11- - -12.3- - -20.1- - -21.926.6- - -- - -- - -28.9- - -29.232.2
Number of MRI unitsNumber of CT scanners
Australia111526773737375235375- - -- - -- - -- - -- - -
Austria- - -- - -889410811012290- - -209214220221233
Belgium203361726871- - -160- - -223238298309- - -
Canada2194076130- - -146157198234- - -303- - -331346
Czech Republic3- - -101719222529- - -6999117123129129
Denmark13- - -29- - -46495522386171747879
Finland922515765687349607071697374
France45123156141163169191379534563531579503449
Germany4- - -184405451493514545- - -7371,0401,0961,1731,2151,268
Greece4- - -- - -- - -25- - -- - -66- - -- - -- - -188- - -- - -
Hungary5110182023262620475861646669
Iceland12345553565665
Italy672- - -435497605666585340- - -1,1881,2681,3361,3851,185
Japan7756- - -- - -- - -4,501- - -- - -6,821- - -- - -- - -11,803- - -- - -
South Korea- - -174254322375430531- - -6991,3341,2931,4741,5261,515
Mexico- - -- - -60110123138174- - -- - -138248296309324
New Zealand- - -- - -- - -- - -- - -15- - -12- - -3441444649
Poland- - -- - -- - -- - -3639- - -- - -- - -169199222242- - -
Portugal88- - -- - -- - -- - -41- - -45- - -- - -- - -- - -134- - -
Spain9- - -107194231256306328- - -327483505530544566
Sweden1360- - -- - -- - -- - -- - -90- - -- - -- - -- - -- - -- - -
Switzerland- - -- - -9393103104106- - -- - -133127131132132
Turkey- - -- - -- - -- - -20721121289- - -- - -- - -519516- - -
United Kingdom10- - -- - -277308287263300- - -- - -264341420400421
United States11- - -3,265- - -5,730- - -6,3757,810- - -- - -- - -8,230- - -8,4909,455

- - - Data not available.

1

Starting with 2000 data, the number of MRI units include only those that are approved for billing to Medicare (Australia's national health program). In 1999, approved units represented approximately 60% of total units.

2

The number of units in freestanding imaging facilities was imputed for years prior to 2003 based on data collected in the 2003 National Survey of Selected Medical Imaging Equipment, conducted by the Canadian Institute for Health Information. MRI units in Quebec are not included in 2000.

3

Prior to 2000, the data include only equipment of Health Sector establishments.

4

The data include equipment installed in acute care hospitals and prevention and rehabilitation homes.

5

Equipment used in military hospitals and the health institutes of Hungarian State Railways are not included.

6

1990 data include only equipment in public and private hospitals.

7

Prior to 2000, the data include only equipment in hospitals.

8

The data do not include equipment in all the private sectors.

9

The data include equipment available in hospitals and do not include equipment in other health care facilities.

10

The data include devices in public sector establishments only.

11

Data are from the MRI Census and are comparable to the OECD definition. The devices in U.S. territories are not included.

SOURCES: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD); 2004 Computed Tomography (CT) and Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) Census. Market Summary Report: IMV, Limited, Medical Information Division. 2004 Section B: Installed Base of CT Scanners: Installed Base of MRI Scanners (for U.S. data only).

From: Trend Tables

Cover of Health, United States, 2007
Health, United States, 2007: With Chartbook on Trends in the Health of Americans.
National Center for Health Statistics (US) .
Hyattsville (MD): National Center for Health Statistics (US); 2007 Nov.

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