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Varki A, Cummings R, Esko J, et al., editors. Essentials of Glycobiology. Cold Spring Harbor (NY): Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press; 1999.
Essentials of Glycobiology.
Show detailsADP | adenosine diphosphate |
AIDS | acquired immunodeficiency syndrome |
ASGPR | asialoglycoprotein receptor |
ATP | adenosine triphosphate |
bFGF | basic fibroblast growth factor |
β-HCG | β-human chorionic gonadotrophin |
CCSD | complex carbohydrate structure database |
CDA | congenital dyserythropoietic anemia |
CD-MPR | cation-dependent Man-6-P receptor |
CDGS | carbohydrate-deficient glycoprotein syndrome |
CHO | Chinese hamster ovary |
CI-MPR | cation-independent Man-6-P receptor |
CL-43 | collectin-43 |
CMV | cytomegalovirus |
CMP | cytidine monophosphate |
CNS | central nervous system |
CoA | coenzyme A |
ConA | concanavalin A |
CRD | carbohydrate-recognition domain |
CS | chondroitin sulfate |
CTD | carboxy-terminal domain |
Dol | dolichol |
DS | dermatan sulfate |
ECM | extracellular matrix |
EDTA | ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid |
EGF | epidermal growth factor |
eIF-2 | elongation factor 2 |
Endo H | endo-β-N-acetylglucosaminidase |
EPO | erythropoietin |
ER | endoplasmic reticulum |
ES | embryonic stem (cells) |
FBS | fetal bovine serum |
FGF | fibroblast growth factor |
FITC-WGA | fluorescein isothiocyanate–wheat-germ agglutinin |
Fru | fructose |
Fuc | fucose |
Gal | galactose |
GAG | glycosaminoglycan |
GalNAc | N-acetylgalactosamine |
GC-MS | gas-liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry |
GDP | guanine diphosphate |
GlcA | glucuronic acid |
Glc | glucose |
Glc-Cer | glucosylceramide |
GlcNAc | N-acetylglucosamine |
GlcN | glucosamine |
GM-CSF | granulocyte macrophage–colony-stimulating factor |
GMP | guanine monophosphate |
GPI | glycosylphosphatidylinositol |
HA | hyaluronic acid |
HDL | high-density lipoprotein |
HEMPAS | hereditary erythrocytic multinuclearity with positive acidified serum test |
HexA | Hexuronic acid |
HexNAc | N-acetylhexosamine |
HIV-1 | human immunodeficiency virus type 1 |
HPLC | high-pressure liquid chromatography |
HS | heparan sulfate |
HSPG | heparan sulfate proteoglycan |
ICE | interleukin converting enzyme |
IdoA | iduronic acid |
IGF-II | insulin-like growth factor-II |
IgG | immunoglobulin G |
IgSF | immunoglobulin superfamily |
KDO | keto-deoxyoctulosonic acid |
KDN | keto-deoxynonulosonic acid |
KS | keratan sulfate |
LAMPs | lysosome-associated membrane proteins |
LC-MS | liquid chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry |
LCO | lipochitooligosaccharides |
LDL | low-density lipoprotein |
Lea | Lewis A |
Leb | Lewis B |
Lex | Lewis X |
LIF | leukemia-inhibitory factor |
LLO | lipid-linked oligosaccharide |
LPG | lipophosphoglycan |
LPS | lipopolysaccharide |
MAG | myelin-associated glycoprotein |
Man | mannose |
MBP | mannose-binding protein |
MDO | membrane-derived oligosaccharides |
MHC | major histocompatibility complex |
MPR | mannose-6-phosphate receptor |
MurNAc | N-acetylmuramic acid |
NAD | nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide, oxidized |
NADP | nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate, oxidized |
NADPH | nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate, reduced |
N-CAM | neural cell adhesion molecule |
NeurAc | N-acetyl neuraminic acid |
NGF | nerve growth factor |
NK | natural killer cells |
NMR | nuclear magnetic resonance |
OST | oligosaccharyltransferase |
PAPS | 3′ phosphoadenyl-5′phosphosulfate |
PCR | polymerase chain reaction |
PDGF | platelet-derived growth factor |
PDMP | d/l-threo-1-phenyl-2-decanoylamino-3-morpholino-1-propanol |
PHA | phytohemagglutinin |
PMM | phosphomannomutase |
PMI | phosphomannose isomerase |
PNA | peanut agglutinin |
PNGase | peptide: N-glycosidase |
PNH | paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria |
PNS | peripheral nervous system |
PSA | polysialic acid |
PSGL-1 | P-selectin glycoprotein ligand-1 |
Rib | ribose |
RCA | Ricinus communis agglutinin (I or II) |
RP-HPLC | reverse-phase high-pressure liquid chromatography |
SAPs | sphingolipid activator proteins |
SDS-PAGE | sodium dodecyl sulfate–polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis |
Sia | sialic acid |
SMP | Schwann cell myelin protein |
SNA | Sambucus nigra agglutinin |
SSEA | stage-specific embryonic antigens |
SV40 | simian virus 40 |
sVSG | soluble-variant surface glycoprotein |
TF | antigen Thomsen-Friedenreich antigen |
TGF-β | transforming growth factor-β |
TH1 | T-helper-1 (cells) |
TLC | thin-layer chromatography |
t-PA | tissue plasminogen activator |
UDP | uridine diphosphate |
UMP | uridine monophosphate |
VSG | variant surface glycoprotein |
WGA | wheat-germ agglutinin |
Xyl | xylose |
- Abbreviations - Essentials of GlycobiologyAbbreviations - Essentials of Glycobiology
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