Table 2Counts, rates, and mean maternal age for all-listed complicating conditions for maternal stays with and without delivery, 2008
| Complicating conditions for maternal stays | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Without delivery | With delivery | |||||
| Number | Rate per 1,000 stays | Mean age | Number | Rate per 1,000 stays | Mean age | |
| Abortion-related disorders | 29,200 | 61.6 | 28.1 | – | – | – |
| Spontaneous abortion | 16,400 | 34.6 | 28.1 | – | – | – |
| Induced abortion | 5,300 | 11.2 | 27.8 | – | – | – |
| Post-abortion complications | 7,500 | 15.8 | 28.4 | – | – | – |
| Complications mainly related to pregnancy | 404,400 | 853.7 | 27.1 | 2,429,000 | 614.9 | 27.6 |
| Ectopic pregnancy | 26,700 | 56.3 | 29.0 | – | – | – |
| Hemorrhage during pregnancy; abruptio placenta; placenta previa | 24,600 | 51.9 | 28.6 | 76,600 | 19.4 | 28.7 |
| Placenta previa | – | – | – | 22,100 | 5.6 | 31.0 |
| Abruptio placenta | – | – | – | 44,500 | 11.3 | 27.8 |
| Other hemorrhage during pregnancy; childbirth and the puerperium | 19,400 | 40.9 | 28.7 | 12,100 | 3.1 | 28.0 |
| Hypertension complicating pregnancy; childbirth and the puerperium | 53,400 | 112.8 | 29.1 | 372,600 | 94.3 | 28.0 |
| Preeclampsia and eclampsia | 21,000 | 44.3 | 28.6 | 166,000 | 42.0 | 27.4 |
| Other hypertension in pregnancy | 33,000 | 69.6 | 29.4 | 210,600 | 53.3 | 28.5 |
| Early or threatened labor | 98,300 | 207.5 | 26.4 | 321,200 | 81.3 | 27.5 |
| Threatened premature labor | 90,100 | 190.2 | 26.4 | – | – | – |
| Early onset of delivery | – | – | – | 319,000 | 80.8 | 27.6 |
| Other early or threatened labor | 8,200 | 17.3 | 25.8 | – | – | – |
| Prolonged pregnancy | – | – | – | 478,700 | 121.2 | 27.0 |
| Diabetes or abnormal glucose tolerance complicating pregnancy; childbirth; or the puerperium | 38,700 | 81.6 | 29.5 | 266,800 | 67.5 | 30.6 |
| Other complications of pregnancy | 280,900 | 593.1 | 26.7 | 1,708,600 | 432.5 | 27.5 |
| Infections of genitourinary tract during pregnancy | 62,500 | 131.9 | 24.8 | 44,500 | 11.3 | 25.8 |
| Anemia during pregnancy | 46,900 | 99.0 | 26.7 | 441,600 | 111.8 | 26.7 |
| Missed abortion | 16,200 | 34.2 | 28.8 | – | – | – |
| Hyperemesis gravidarum | 29,600 | 62.5 | 26.0 | – | – | – |
| Infectious and parasitic complications in mother effecting pregnancy | 22,500 | 47.5 | 26.6 | 108,500 | 27.5 | 27.2 |
| Other and unspecified complications of pregnancy | 194,700 | 411.1 | 26.9 | 1,379,100 | 349.1 | 27.8 |
| Thyroid dysfunction in pregnancy* | 11,100 | 23.5 | 30.2 | 91,000 | 23.0 | 31.2 |
| Tobacco use in pregnancy* | 28,500 | 60.1 | 25.9 | 214,400 | 54.3 | 25.5 |
| Obesity in pregnancy* | 12,400 | 26.2 | 28.4 | 125,900 | 31.9 | 27.8 |
| Indications for care in pregnancy; labor; and delivery | 49,300 | 104.2 | 28.3 | 1,738,200 | 440.0 | 28.3 |
| Malposition; malpresentation | 8,900 | 18.8 | 28.3 | 317,400 | 80.4 | 28.6 |
| Breech presentation | 5,900 | 12.5 | 28.0 | 123,800 | 31.3 | 29.1 |
| Other malposition; malpresentation | – | – | – | 206,900 | 52.4 | 28.3 |
| Fetopelvic disproportion; obstruction | – | – | – | 213,900 | 54.1 | 27.1 |
| Fetopelvic disproportion | – | – | – | 80,900 | 20.5 | 26.4 |
| Other disproportion or obstruction | – | – | – | 164,400 | 41.6 | 27.2 |
| Previous cesarean section | 22,700 | 47.9 | 29.3 | 658,000 | 166.6 | 29.8 |
| Fetal distress and abnormal forces of labor | – | – | – | 439,200 | 111.2 | 27.1 |
| Fetal distress | – | – | – | 8,200 | 2.1 | 27.0 |
| Uterine inertia | – | – | – | 312,700 | 79.2 | 26.8 |
| Precipitate labor | – | – | – | 85,400 | 21.6 | 28.1 |
| Other abnormal forces of labor | – | – | – | 39,100 | 9.9 | 27.1 |
| Polyhydramnios and other problems of amniotic cavity | 19,400 | 41.0 | 27.5 | 462,800 | 117.2 | 27.6 |
| Premature rupture of membranes | 6,800 | 14.4 | 27.5 | 152,100 | 38.5 | 27.7 |
| Infection of amniotic cavity | – | – | – | 75,700 | 19.2 | 26.4 |
| Other problems of amniotic cavity | 12,000 | 25.3 | 27.5 | 259,900 | 65.8 | 27.7 |
| Complications during labor | – | – | – | 2,028,500 | 513.5 | 27.4 |
| Umbilical cord complication | – | – | – | 919,900 | 232.9 | 27.7 |
| Cord around neck with compression | – | – | – | 168,400 | 42.6 | 27.7 |
| Other and unspecified cord entanglement with or without compression | – | – | – | 704,400 | 178.3 | 27.7 |
| Other umbilical cord complications | – | – | – | 58,400 | 14.8 | 27.9 |
| Trauma to perineum and vulva | – | – | – | 1,452,800 | 367.8 | 27.3 |
| First degree perineal laceration | – | – | – | 622,400 | 157.6 | 26.8 |
| Second degree perineal laceration | – | – | – | 663,000 | 167.8 | 27.9 |
| Third degree perineal laceration | – | – | – | 75,300 | 19.1 | 27.3 |
| Fourth degree perineal laceration | – | – | – | 20,300 | 5.1 | 26.1 |
| Other perineal laceration and trauma | – | – | – | 119,200 | 30.2 | 25.8 |
| Forceps delivery | – | – | – | 40,600 | 10.3 | 25.7 |
| Other complications of birth; puerperium affecting management of mother | 157,400 | 332.3 | 28.8 | 1,828,300 | 462.8 | 29.0 |
| Postpartum hemorrhage | 6,100 | 12.8 | 28.7 | 117,200 | 29.7 | 27.5 |
| Complications of the puerperium | 41,500 | 87.7 | 27.6 | 111,400 | 28.2 | 28.4 |
| Cervical incompetence | 14,600 | 30.8 | 29.3 | 19,900 | 5.0 | 29.4 |
| Rhesus isoimmunization | – | – | – | 92,200 | 23.3 | 27.8 |
| Intrauterine death | – | – | – | 17,400 | 4.4 | 27.7 |
| Failed induction | 6,100 | 13.0 | 27.0 | 49,500 | 12.5 | 27.1 |
| Other obstetrical trauma | – | – | – | 87,900 | 22.3 | 26.5 |
| Other and unspecified complications of birth; puerperium affecting management of mother | 95,500 | 201.5 | 29.7 | 1,554,600 | 393.5 | 29.5 |
| Uterine fibroids* | – | – | – | 43,500 | 11.0 | 33.6 |
| Poor fetal growth* | – | – | – | 83,000 | 21.0 | 26.8 |
| Excessive fetal growth* | – | – | – | 112,300 | 28.4 | 28.9 |
| Advanced maternal age (35 years and older)* | 26,500 | 56.0 | 37.8 | 460,800 | 116.6 | 37.5 |
| Abnormality in fetal heart rate or rhythm* | 8,200 | 17.2 | 27.3 | 584,500 | 148.0 | 27.1 |
| Insufficient prenatal care* | 8,600 | 18.2 | 25.2 | 107,000 | 27.1 | 24.8 |
Source: AHRQ, Center for Delivery, Organization, and Markets, Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project, Nationwide Inpatient Sample, 2008
Note: Condition counts are based on all-listed diagnoses and are not mutually exclusive; multiple conditions can be listed during a single hospital stay. Information is suppressed for conditions with frequencies less than 5,000. All categories are based on the multi-level CCS, except for categories indicated with *, which is based on ICD-9-CM diagnosis codes.
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