Description of Nanoviridae
adapted from
ICTVdb
Virion Properties
Morphology
Virions consist of a
capsid. Virus capsid is not enveloped, round with icosahedral
symmetry. The isometric capsid has a diameter of 17-20.2-26 nm.
The capsomer arrangement is not obvious.
Physicochemical and Physical Properties
Virions have a buoyant density in
CsCl of 1.28-1.34 g cm
-3. There are 1 sedimenting
component(s) found in purified preparations.
A
260/A
280 ratio is 1.35-1.375-1.4.
Nucleic Acid
The Mr of the genome constitutes 16-16.5-17% of the
virion by weight. The genome is segmented and consists of six
segments of to eight segments of circular, single-stranded DNA.
The complete genome is 1290-2325-3360 nucleotides long.
RNA-1 is about 890-1147-1300 nucleotides long
RNA-2 is about 880-1090-1300 nucleotides long.
RNA-3 is about 880-1025-1171 nucleotides long
RNA-4 is about 870 nucleotides long.
The genome has an intergenic poly (A) region.
Proteins
Proteins constitute about 83-83.5-84%
of the particle weight.
The viral genome encodes structural proteins. Virions consist
of 1 structural protein(s).
Lipids
Lipids are not reported.