Notes:

• 1) This taxonomic name has been effectively published but not validly published under the rules of the International Code of Nomenclature of Bacteria (Bacteriological Code).

Comments and References:

Collins MD et al. (1984) Collins, M.D., Jones, D., Farrow, J.A.E., Kilpper-Balz, R., and Schleifer, K.H. "Enterococcus avium nom. rev., comb. nov.; E. casseliflavus nom. rev., comb. nov.; E. durans nom. rev., comb. nov.; E. gallinarum comb. nov.; and E. malodoratus sp. nov." Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. (1984) 34:220-223. [No PubMed record available.]

Descheemaeker P et al. (1997) Descheemaeker, P., Lammens, C., Pot, B., Vandamme, P., and Goossens, H. "Evaluation of arbitrarily primed PCR analysis and pulsed-field gel electrophoresis of large genomic DNA fragments for identification of enterococci important in human medicine." Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. (1997) 47:555-561. (Note: evidence presented indicating Enterococcus flavescens = Enterococcus casseliflavus)

Garrity GM et al. (2011) Garrity, G.M., Labeda, D.P., and Oren, A. "Judicial Commission of the International Committee on Systematics of Prokaryotes. XIIth International (IUMS) Congress of Bacteriology and Applied Microbiology. Minutes of the meetings, 3, 4 and 6 August 2008, Istanbul, Turkey." Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. (2011) 61:2775-2780.

JUDICIAL OPINION 95 (2014) Tindall, B.J. "The combinations Lysobacter enzymogenes subsp. enzymogenes Christensen and Cook 1978, L. enzymogenes subsp. cookii Christensen 1978 and Streptococcus casseliflavus (Mundt and Graham 1968) Vaughan et al. 1979 were in accordance with the International Code of Nomenclature of Bacteria at the time of publication in the International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology, but are not to be considered to be included on the Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Opinion 95: Judicial Commission of the International Committee on Systematics of Prokaryotes." Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. (2014) 64:3920-3921.

Mundt JO & Graham WF (1968) Mundt, J.O., and Graham, W.F. "Streptococcus faecium var. casseliflavus, nov. var." J. Bacteriol. (1968) 95:2005-2009. [No abstract available.]

Naser SM et al. (2006b) Naser, S.M., Vancanneyt, M., Hoste, B., Snauwaert, C., Vandemeulebroecke, K., and Swings, J. "Reclassification of Enterococcus flavescens Pompei et al. 1992 as a later synonym of Enterococcus casseliflavus (ex Vaughan et al. 1979) Collins et al. 1984 and Enterococcus saccharominimus Vancanneyt et al. 2004 as a later synonym of Enterococcus italicus Fortina et al. 2004." Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. (2006) 56:413-416. Published online 13 October 2005. doi:10.1099/ijs.0.63891-0

Pompei R et al. (1992) Pompei, R., Berlutti, F., Thaller, M.C., Ingianni, A., Cortis, G., and Dainelli, B. "Enterococcus flavescens sp. nov., a new species of enterococci of clinical origin." Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. (1992) 42:365-369. (Erratum: Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. (1992) 43:190.)

Tindall BJ & Euzeby JP (2006) Tindall, B.J., and Euzeby, J.P. "Lysobacter enzymogenes subsp. enzymogenes Christensen and Cook 1978, L. enzymogenes subsp. cookii Christensen 1978 and Streptococcus casseliflavus (Mundt and Graham 1968) Vaughan et al. 1978 should have been cited in the Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Request for an opinion." Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. (2006) 56:2707-2709.

Vaughn DH et al. (1979) Vaughn, D.H., Riggsby, W.S., and Mundt, J.O. "Deoxyribonucleic acid relatedness of strains of yellow-pigmented group D streptococci." Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. (1979) 29:204-212. [No PubMed record available.]

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Disclaimer: The NCBI taxonomy database is not an authoritative source for nomenclature or classification - please consult the relevant scientific literature for the most reliable information.

Reference: How to cite this resource - Schoch CL, et al. NCBI Taxonomy: a comprehensive update on curation, resources and tools. Database (Oxford). 2020: baaa062. PubMed: 32761142 PMC: PMC7408187.