Link to NCBI Front Page Taxonomy Logo

Try the new NCBI Taxonomy Browser for enhanced search and links to other NCBI data!
The redesigned NCBI Datasets Taxonomy Browser will replace this legacy browser in Fall 2026. Read more

Entrez PubMed Nucleotide Protein Genome Structure PMC Taxonomy BioCollections
   
   Entrez records   
Database name Direct links Subtree links Links from type
BioProject 31 34 -
BioSample 156 163 -
Gene 7,354 10,970 -
Identical Protein Groups 46,305 51,736 -
Nucleotide 3,971 4,329 363
PubChem BioAssay 13 13 -
PMC 478 504 -
Protein 84,641 92,254 -
SRA 40 43 -
Taxonomy 2 2 -

Kocuria rosea

Taxonomy ID: 1275 (for references in articles please use ncbitaxon:1275)
current name
Kocuria rosea  (Flügge 1886) Stackebrandt et al. 1995 in [Stackebrandt E et al. (1995)]
basionym:
Micrococcus roseus  Flügge 1886 (Approved Lists 1980) in  in  [Skerman VBD et al. (1980)] , [Flügge C (1886)]
type strain of Kocuria rosea: ATCC : 186 , CCM : 679 , CCUG : 4312 , CIP : 71.15 , DSM : 20447 , IEGM : 394 , IFO : 3768 , NBRC : 3768 , JCM : 11614 , BCCM/LMG : 14224 , NCTC : 7523 , NRRL : B-2977 , VKM : B-1823
equivalent:
Kocuria roseus , orth. var.  3)
includes:
Kocuria rosea CT22
NCBI BLAST name: high G+C Gram-positive bacteria
Rank: species
Genetic code: Translation table 11 (Bacterial, Archaeal and Plant Plastid)
Other names:
heterotypic synonym Pelczaria aurantia  Poston 1994 in [Validation List No. 48 (1994)]
type strain of Pelczaria aurantia: ATCC : 49321 , DSM : 12801 , CIP : 106741
heterotypic synonym "Micrococcus rubens"  Migula , effective name  5)
heterotypic synonym Kocuria erythromyxa  (Brooks and Murray 1981) Rainey et al. 1997 in [Rainey FA et al. (1997)]
Lineage(full)
cellular organisms; Bacteria; Bacillati; Actinomycetota; Actinomycetes; Micrococcales; Micrococcaceae; Kocuria

Notes:

Comments and References:

Stackebrandt E et al. (1995) , Pubmed: abstract
Stackebrandt, E., Koch, C., Gvozdiak, O., and Schumann, P. "Taxonomic dissection of the genus Micrococcus: Kocuria gen. nov., Nesterenkonia gen. nov., Kytococcus gen. nov., Dermacoccus gen. nov., and Micrococcus Cohn 1872 gen. emend." Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. (1995) 45(4):682-692.
Ghodhbane-Gtari F et al. (2024) , Pubmed: abstract
Ghodhbane-Gtari, F., Haj Nasr, M.A., Gatri, R., and Gtari, M. "Taxonomic note on Kocuria and Rothia: taxogenomic insights for addressing misidentifications and proposing new combinations and new subspecies." Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. (2024) 74(11):006586.
Li CJ et al. (2025)
Li, C.-J., Jiang, Z.-M., Zhi, X.-Y., Chen, H.-H., Yu, L.-Y., Li, G.-L., and Zhang, Y-Z. "Genomic insights into Kocuria: taxonomic revision and identification of five IAA-producing extremophiles." Front. Microbiol. (2025) 16:1547983.
Skerman VBD et al. (1980)
Skerman, V.B.D., McGowan, V., and Sneath, P.H.A. "Approved Lists of Bacterial Names." Intl. J. Syst. Bacteriol. (1980) 30(1):225-420.
Flügge C (1886)
Validation List No. 48 (1994)
VALIDATION LIST No. 48. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. (1994) 44(1):182-183.
Poston JM (1993) , Pubmed: abstract
Poston, J.M. "Pelczaria aurantia gen. nov., sp. nov., a newly described orange-colored bacterium." Arch. Microbiol. (1993) 160(2):114-120.
Rainey FA et al. (1997) , Pubmed: abstract
Rainey, F.A., Nobre, M.F., Schumann, P., Stackebrandt, E., and da Costa, M.S. "Phylogenetic diversity of the deinococci as determined by 16S ribosomal DNA sequence comparison." Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. (1997) 47(2):510-514.
Brooks BW & Murray RGE (1981)
Brooks, B.W., and Murray, R.G.E. "Nomenclature for 'Micrococcus radiodurans' and other radiation-resistant cocci: Deinococcaceae fam. nov. and Deinococcus gen. nov., including five species." Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. (1981) 31(3):353-360. [No PubMed record available.]
Chester FD (1901)
JUDICIAL OPINION 78 (2005)
Judicial Commision of the International Committee on Systematics of Prokaryotes: "Rejection of the genus name Pelczaria with the species Pelczaria aurantia Poston 1994. Opinion 78." Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. (2005) 55(1):515.
Kovacs G et al. (1999) (reference with type strain information)
Kovacs, G., Burghardt, J., Pradella, S., Schumann, P., Stackebrandt, E., and Marialigeti, K. "Kocuria palustris sp. nov. and Kocuria rhizophila sp. nov., isolated from the rhizoplane of the narrow-leaved cattail (Typha angustifolia)." Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. (1999) 49:167-173.
Schumann P et al. (1999b)
Schumann, P., Spröer, C., Burghardt, J., Kovacs, G., and Stackebrandt, E. "Reclassification of the species Kocuria erythromyxa (Brooks and Murray 1981) as Kocuria rosea (Flügge 1886)." Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. (1999) 49(2):393-396. [No PubMed record available.]
Schumann P et al. (2000)
Schumann, P., Tindall, B.J., Mendrock, U., Kramer, I., and Stackebrandt, E. "Pelczaria aurantia ATCC 49321T (=DSM 12801T) is a strain of Kocuria rosea (Flugge 1886) Stackebrandt et al. 1995." Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. (2000) 50(4):1421-1424.
Tindall BJ et al. (2000)
Tindall, B.J., Schumann, P., and Stackebrandt, E. "The status of the genus Pelczaria (Poston 1994) and the species Pelczaria aurantia (Poston 1994). Request for an Opinion." Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. (2000) 50:1695-1696.
Trachtenberg AM et al. (2018)
Trachtenberg, A.M., Goen, A.E., and MacLea, K.S. "Genome sequences for three strains of Kocuria rosea, including the type strain." Genome Announc. (2018) 6(25):e00594-18.

External Information Resources (NCBI LinkOut)

LinkOut Subject LinkOut Provider
Kocuria rosea taxonomy taxonomy/phylogenetic Arctos Specimen Database
Kocuria rosea type strain (BD-ID 7641) meta-databases BacDive
Kocuria rosea NCTC2676_1 organism-specific BioCyc
Kocuria rosea NCTC7514 organism-specific BioCyc
Kocuria rosea NCTC7512 organism-specific BioCyc
Kocuria rosea ATCC 186 organism-specific BioCyc
Kocuria rosea NCTC7512 organism-specific BioCyc
Kocuria rosea NCTC7514 organism-specific BioCyc
Kocuria rosea NCTC2676_1 organism-specific BioCyc
Kocuria rosea NCTC2676_1 organism-specific BioCyc
Kocuria rosea NCTC7514 organism-specific BioCyc
Kocuria rosea NCTC7512 organism-specific BioCyc
Kocuria rosea ATCC 186 organism-specific BioCyc
Kocuria rosea ATCC 186 organism-specific BioCyc
Kocuria erythromyxa (Brooks and Murray 1981) Rainey et al. 1997 taxonomy/phylogenetic Encyclopedia of life
GOLD: 10 Organisms organism-specific Genomes On Line Database
Show Biotic Interactions taxonomy/phylogenetic Global Biotic Interactions
Kocuria rosea culture/stock collections Global Catalogue of Microorganisms
2818991576: Kocuria rosea DSM 20447 organism-specific Integrated Microbial Genomes
2808606513: Kocuria rosea NCTC 7528 organism-specific Integrated Microbial Genomes
2808606514: Kocuria rosea NCTC 7511 organism-specific Integrated Microbial Genomes
2887851062: Kocuria rosea NCTC 2676_1 organism-specific Integrated Microbial Genomes
8058299948: Kocuria rosea S-A3 organism-specific Integrated Microbial Genomes
8071594513: Kocuria rosea TA 28 organism-specific Integrated Microbial Genomes
8109409180: Kocuria rosea ATCC 186 organism-specific Integrated Microbial Genomes
8116785225: Kocuria rosea ATCC 49321 organism-specific Integrated Microbial Genomes
8119102060: Kocuria rosea ATCC 186 organism-specific Integrated Microbial Genomes
Kocuria rosea (T) | SeqCode Registry taxonomy/phylogenetic SeqCode Registry
Kocuria rosea type strain (SI-ID 45457) meta-databases StrainInfo, Leibniz Institute DSMZ
Kocuria rosea type strain (SI-ID 42420) meta-databases StrainInfo, Leibniz Institute DSMZ
Kocuria rosea type strain (SI-ID 389298) meta-databases StrainInfo, Leibniz Institute DSMZ
Wikipedia taxonomy/phylogenetic iPhylo
Notes:
Groups interested in participating in the LinkOut program should visit the LinkOut home page.
A list of our current non-bibliographic LinkOut providers can be found here.

Disclaimer: The NCBI taxonomy database is not an authoritative source for nomenclature or classification - please consult the relevant scientific literature for the most reliable information.

Reference: How to cite this resource - Schoch CL, et al. NCBI Taxonomy: a comprehensive update on curation, resources and tools. Database (Oxford). 2020: baaa062. PubMed: 32761142 PMC: PMC7408187.


Comments and questions to info@ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

[Help] [Search] [NLM NIH] [Disclaimer]