pfam12790: T6SS-SciN (This model is not part of the current CDD release)
Type VI secretion lipoprotein, VasD, EvfM, TssJ, VC_A0113
One of the virulence mechanisms of E coli is the production of toxins which it produces from dedicated machineries called secretion systems. Seven secretion systems have been described, which assemble from 3 to up to more than 20 subunits. These secretion systems derive from or have co-evolved with bacterial organelles such as ABC transporters (type I), type IV pili (type 2), flagella (type 3), or conjugative machines (type IV). The type VI secretion system (T6SS) is present in most pathogens that have contact with animals, plants, or humans. SciN is a lipoprotein tethered to the outer membrane and expressed in the periplasm of E coli and is essential for T6S-dependent secretion of the Hcp-like SciD protein and for biofilm formation.