catalytic core domain of RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) in the genus Panicovirus of positive-sense single-stranded RNA [(+)ssRNA] viruses, within the Procedovirinae subfamily
This group contains the catalytic core domain of RdRp of RNA viruses belonging to the Panicovirus genus within the subfamily Procedovirinae, family Tombusviridae, order Tolivirales. Viruses in Panicovirus are non-enveloped, with icosahedral and spherical geometries, and T=3 symmetry. Their host range is restricted to monocotyledonous plants. There are 3 species in this genus: Cocksfoot mild mosaic virus, Panicum mosaic virus, and Thin paspalum asymptomatic virus. The virus typically forms a systemic mosaic. The RdRp domain displays a right hand with three functional subdomains, called fingers, palm, and thumb. All RdRps contain conserved polymerase motifs (A-G), located in the palm (A-E motifs) and finger (F-G) subdomains. All these motifs have been implicated in RdRp fidelity such as processes of correct incorporation and reorganization of nucleotides.