Ras-associating (RA) domain found in Phosphatidylinositide-specific phospholipase C (PLC)-epsilon
PLC is a signaling enzyme that hydrolyzes membrane phospholipids to generate inositol triphosphate. PLC-epsilon represents a novel forth class of PLC that has a PLC catalytic core domain, a CDC25 guanine nucleotide exchange factor domain and two RA (Ras-association) domains. RA domain has the beta-grasp ubiquitin-like (Ubl) fold with low sequence similarity to ubiquitin (Ub). Although PLC RA1 and RA2 have homologous ubiquitin-like folds only RA2 can bind Ras and activate it. RA domain-containing proteins function by interacting with Ras proteins directly or indirectly and are involved in several different functions ranging from tumor suppression to being oncoproteins. Ras proteins are small GTPases that are involved in cellular signal transduction.
Comment:2(K33/R, K48/R, Ub numbering) of the 7 lysines involved in chain linkage in ubiquitin (K6, K11, K27, K29, K33, K48, or K63, Ub numbering) are conserved in this family; may have roles other than chain linkage